o |
Registration
Statement under the Securities Act of 1933
|
x |
Pre-Effective
Amendment No. 4
|
o |
Post-Effective
Amendment No.
|
and/or
|
|
o |
Registration
Statement under the Investment Company Act of
1940
|
o |
Amendment
No.
|
12
East 49th
Street, Suite 3200
New
York, New York 10017
|
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(212)
884-6200
|
|
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
|
|
Thomas
V. Inglesby
GSC
Investment LLC
12
East 49th
Street, Suite 3200
New
York, New York 10017
|
|
(Name
and Address of Agent for Service)
|
|
Copies
to:
|
|
Winthrop
B. Conrad, Jr.
Danforth
Townley
Davis
Polk & Wardwell
450
Lexington Avenue
New
York, New York 10017
(212)
450-4890
(212)
450-3890 (fax)
|
Jay
L. Bernstein, Esq.
Richard
I. Horowitz, Esq.
Clifford
Chance US LLP
31
West 52nd
Street
New
York, New York 10019
(212)
878-8000
(212)
878-8375 (fax)
|
Title
of Each Class of
Securities
to be Registered
|
Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price(1)(2)
|
Amount
of
Registration
Fee(3)
|
Common
Stock, $0.0001 par value per share
|
$201,000,000
|
$17,585
|
(1)
|
To
be merged into GSC Investment Corp. as described in the Explanatory
Note
on the next page.
|
(2)
|
Includes
the underwriters’ over-allotment option.
|
(3)
|
The
registration fee, which has been previously paid, was calculated
pursuant
to Rule 457(o) based on an estimate of the proposed maximum aggregate
offering price.
|
Per
Share
|
Total
(1)
|
|||||||||
Public
Offering Price
|
$
|
$
|
|
|||||||
Sales
Load (underwriting discount and commissions)
|
$
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
||||||
Proceeds
to the Company (before expenses) (2)
|
$
|
$
|
(1)
|
|
(1)
|
We
have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up
to additional shares of our common stock at
the public offering price less the Sales Load, to cover over-allotments.
If such option is exercised in full, the total price to the public,
sales
load, estimated offering expenses and proceeds to the Company will
be
$ , $ ,
$ and $ ,
respectively. See “Underwriting.” We will receive the full public offering
price for the purchase of the Company’s common stock by the affiliates of
GSC Group as no sales load will be payable with respect to these
sales.
See “Dilution.”
|
|||||||||||
(2)
|
We
estimate that we will incur approximately $
in expenses in connection with this offering. Purchasers of common
stock in this offering will bear $ per share
in expenses in connection with this offering. The net proceeds
of the
Company will be $ , on a per share basis and
$ , on a total amount
basis.
|
Citigroup
|
JPMorgan
|
Wachovia
Securities
|
|
BMO
Capital Markets
|
Joint
Lead Manager
|
Ferris,
Baker, Watts
|
|
Stifel
Nicolaus
|
,
2007
|
Page
|
|
Forward-Looking
Statements
|
ii
|
Prospectus
Summary
|
1
|
The
Offering
|
15
|
Fees
and Expenses
|
18
|
Risk
Factors
|
21
|
Contribution
|
39
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
43
|
Distributions
|
44
|
Dividend
Reinvestment Plan
|
45
|
Capitalization
|
47
|
Dilution
|
48
|
Discussion
of Management’s Expected Operating Plans
|
49
|
Obligations
and Indebtedness
|
51
|
Business
|
53
|
Management
|
72
|
Certain
Relationships
|
87
|
Control
Persons and Principal Stockholders
|
89
|
Determination
of Net Asset Value
|
90
|
Material
U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
|
92
|
Description
of Our Common Stock
|
96
|
Regulation
|
103
|
Transfer
and Dividend Paying Agent and Registrar
|
109
|
Brokerage
Allocation and Other Practices
|
110
|
Shares
Eligible For Future Sale
|
111
|
Underwriting
|
112
|
Legal
Matters
|
117
|
Independent
Registered Public Accountants
|
118
|
Available
Information
|
119
|
Index
to Audited Financial Statements for GSC Investment LLC
|
F-1
|
·
|
our
lack of operating history;
|
·
|
our
ability to effectively deploy the proceeds raised in this
offering;
|
·
|
changes
in economic conditions generally;
|
·
|
our
dependence on GSCP (NJ), L.P., our investment adviser, and ability
to find
a suitable replacement if our investment adviser were to terminate
its
investment advisory and management agreement with
us;
|
·
|
the
existence of conflicts of interest in our relationship with GSCP
(NJ),
L.P. and/or its affiliates, which could result in decisions that
are not
in the best interests of our
stockholders;
|
·
|
limitations
imposed on our business by our intended registration under the
1940
Act;
|
·
|
changes
in our business strategy;
|
·
|
general
volatility of the securities markets and the market price of our
common
stock;
|
·
|
availability
of qualified personnel;
|
·
|
changes
in our industry, interest rates or the general
economy;
|
·
|
the
degree and nature of our competition;
and
|
·
|
changes
in governmental regulations, tax laws and tax rates and other similar
matters which may affect us and our
stockholders.
|
·
|
no
incentive fee in any calendar quarter in which our pre-incentive
fee
income does not exceed a fixed “hurdle rate” of 1.875% per quarter (7.5%
annualized); and
|
·
|
20%
of the amount of our pre-incentive fee net investment revenue,
if any,
that exceeds the “hurdle rate” in any given
quarter.
|
·
|
issuers
that have a history of generating stable earnings and strong free
cash
flow;
|
·
|
industry
leaders with sustainable market shares in attractive
sectors;
|
·
|
issuers
with reasonable price-to-cash flow
multiples;
|
·
|
capital
structures that provide appropriate terms and reasonable
covenants;
|
·
|
issuers
that have well constructed balance
sheets;
|
·
|
management
teams that are experienced and that hold meaningful equity ownership
in
the businesses that they operate;
|
·
|
industries
in which GSC Group’s investment professionals historically have had deep
investment experience and success;
|
·
|
macro
competitive dynamics in the industry within which each company
competes;
and
|
·
|
adhering
to diversification with regard to position sizes, industry groups
and
geography.
|
·
|
middle
market debt securities are attractive compared to more broadly
syndicated
debt securities because middle market debt securities generally
have more
conservative capital structures, tighter financial covenants, better
security packages and higher
yields;
|
·
|
established
relationships create a high barrier to entry in the middle market
financing business. Specifically, private middle market companies
and
their financial sponsors prefer to access capital from and maintain
close
and longstanding relationships with a small group of well-known
capital
providers;
|
·
|
many
private middle market companies prefer to execute transactions
with
private capital providers, rather than execute high-yield bond
transactions in the public markets, which may necessitate SEC compliance
and reporting obligations;
|
·
|
the
middle market debt segment is a highly fragmented portion of the
leveraged
finance market. We believe that many of the largest capital providers
in
the broader leveraged finance market choose not to participate
in middle
market lending because of a preference for larger, more liquid
transactions; and
|
·
|
we
expect continued strong leverage buyout activity from private equity
firms
who currently hold large pools of uninvested capital earmarked
for
acquisitions of private middle market companies. These private
equity
firms will continue to seek to leverage their investments by combining
their equity capital with senior secured loans and mezzanine debt
from
other sources.
|
·
|
GSC
Group’s investment
platform
|
·
|
Rapid
deployment of offering
proceeds
|
·
|
Experience
sourcing and managing middle market
loans
|
·
|
Experienced
management and investment
committee
|
·
|
Diversified
credit-oriented investment
strategy
|
·
|
Utilizing
our broad transaction sourcing network and relationships with middle
market lenders
|
·
|
Extensive
industry focus
|
·
|
Disciplined
investment process
|
·
|
Flexible
transaction
structuring
|
Estimated
Fair Market Value
($000s)
|
Percent
of
Total
(%)
|
Weighted
Avg.
Yield(1)
(%)
|
Weighted
Avg. Maturity
(Years)
|
||||
First
Lien Loans
|
62,474
|
34.5
|
9.5
|
4.5
|
|||
Second
Lien Loans
|
49,086
|
27.1
|
11.7
|
5.1
|
|||
Senior
Secured Bonds
|
32,701
|
18.0
|
12.3
|
2.1
|
|||
Unsecured
Bonds
|
37,042
|
20.4
|
10.9
|
3.6
|
|||
181,303
|
100.0
|
10.9
|
4.1
|
|
|
(1) |
For
those securities which have a floating interest rate, we have
assumed
LIBOR equal to 5.36% for the calculation, which was LIBOR as
of February
16, 2007.
|
·
|
We
are a newly-incorporated Maryland corporation with no operating
history.
|
·
|
We
may not be able to replicate GSC Group’s historical
performance.
|
·
|
We
may compete with investment vehicles of GSC Group for access
to GSC
Group.
|
·
|
We
are dependent upon our investment adviser’s key personnel for our future
success and upon their access to GSC Group investment
professionals.
|
·
|
Our
financial condition and results of operation will depend on our
ability to
manage future growth effectively.
|
·
|
Our
ability to grow will depend on our ability to raise
capital.
|
·
|
If
we incur indebtedness or issue senior securities we will be exposed
to
additional risks, including the typical risks associated with
leverage.
|
·
|
We
will pay the investment adviser a base management fee based on
our total
assets, which may create an incentive for the investment adviser
to cause
us to incur more leverage than is prudent in order to maximize
its
compensation. Our board of directors will monitor the amount
of leverage
we incur.
|
·
|
We
will pay the investment adviser incentive compensation based
on our net
investment income and realized capital gains, which may create
an
incentive for the investment adviser to cause us to incur more
leverage
than is prudent in order to maximize its compensation. Our investment
adviser also controls the timing of when capital gains and losses
will be
realized on our investments, which may create an incentive to
realize
capital gains or losses to maximize its compensation. Our board
of
directors will monitor our performance and the timing of when
capital
gains and losses are realized.
|
·
|
We
will be exposed to risks associated with changes in interest
rates.
|
·
|
Many
of our portfolio investments will be recorded at fair value as
determined
in good faith by our board of directors. As a result, there will
be
uncertainty as to the value of our portfolio
investments.
|
·
|
We
may experience fluctuations in our quarterly
results.
|
·
|
There
are conflicts of interest in our relationship with our investment
adviser
and/or GSC Group, which could result in decisions that are not
in the best
interests of our stockholders.
|
·
|
Our
investment adviser’s liability will be limited under the investment
advisory and management agreement, and we will indemnify our
investment
adviser against certain liabilities, which may lead our investment
adviser
to act in a riskier manner on our behalf than it would when acting
for its
own account.
|
·
|
We
may be obligated to pay our investment adviser incentive compensation
even
if we incur a net loss, regardless of the market value of our
common
stock.
|
·
|
Changes
in laws or regulations governing our operations, or changes in
the
interpretation thereof, and any failure by us to comply with
laws or
regulations governing our operations may adversely affect our
business.
|
·
|
We
operate in a highly competitive market for investment
opportunities.
|
·
|
We
are a non-diversified investment company within the meaning of
the 1940
Act, and therefore we are not limited with respect to the proportion
of
our assets that may be invested in securities of a single
issuer.
|
·
|
Our
investment adviser and the members of its investment committee
have no
experience managing a BDC.
|
·
|
A
failure on our part to maintain our qualification as a BDC would
significantly reduce our operating
flexibility.
|
·
|
We
will be subject to corporate-level income tax if we fail to qualify
as a
RIC.
|
·
|
There
is a risk that you may not receive distributions or that our
distributions
may not grow over time.
|
·
|
As
a BDC, we may have difficulty paying our required distributions
if we
recognize income before or without receiving cash in respect
of such
income.
|
·
|
Regulations
governing our operation as a BDC affect our ability to, and the
way in
which we, raise additional capital.
|
·
|
If
our primary investments are deemed not to be qualifying assets,
we could
fail to qualify as a BDC or be precluded from investing according
to our
current business plan.
|
·
|
Our
ability to enter into transactions with our affiliates will be
restricted.
|
·
|
Our
common stock may trade at a discount to our net asset value per
share.
|
·
|
The
floating interest rate features of any indebtedness we incur
could
adversely affect us if interest rates
rise.
|
·
|
Our
investments may be risky, and you could lose all or part of your
investment.
|
·
|
Economic
recessions or downturns could impair our portfolio companies
and harm our
operating results.
|
·
|
There
may be circumstances where our debt investments could be subordinated
to
claims of other creditors or we could be subject to lender liability
claims.
|
·
|
An
investment strategy focused primarily on privately-held companies
presents
certain challenges, including the lack of available information
about
these companies and a greater vulnerability to economic
downturns.
|
·
|
Our
portfolio companies may incur debt or issue equity securities
that rank
equally with, or senior to, our investments in such
companies.
|
·
|
Investments
in equity securities involve a substantial degree of risk.
|
·
|
Our
incentive fee may induce our investment adviser to make certain
investments, including speculative
investments.
|
·
|
Our
investments in foreign debt, including that of emerging market
issuers,
may involve significant risks in addition to the risks inherent
in U.S.
investments.
|
·
|
We
may expose ourselves to risks if we engage in hedging
transactions.
|
·
|
The
lack of liquidity in our investments may adversely affect our
business.
|
·
|
Other
than the agreement relating to the purchase of the Portfolio,
we have not
entered into any binding agreements with respect to any portfolio
company
investments.
|
·
|
When
we are a debt or minority equity investor in a portfolio company,
we may
not be in a position to control the entity, and its management
may make
decisions that could decrease the value of our
investment.
|
·
|
Our
board of directors may change our operating policies and strategies
without prior notice or stockholder approval, the effects of
which may be
adverse.
|
·
|
An
active trading market for our common stock may not
develop.
|
·
|
Investing
in our common stock may involve an above average degree of
risk.
|
·
|
Investing
in non-traded companies may be riskier than investing in publicly
traded
companies due to a lack of available public
information.
|
·
|
The
debt securities in which we invest are subject to credit risk
and
prepayment risk.
|
·
|
We
may allocate the net proceeds from this offering in ways with
which you
may not agree.
|
·
|
Investors
in this offering will suffer immediate dilution upon the closing
of this
offering.
|
·
|
We
may sell additional shares of common stock in the future, which
may dilute
existing stockholders’ interests in us or cause the market price of our
common stock to decline.
|
·
|
The
market price of our common stock may fluctuate
significantly.
|
·
|
Provisions
of our governing documents and the Maryland General Corporation
Law could
deter takeover attempts and have an adverse impact on the price
of our
common stock.
|
Common
stock offered by us
|
shares
of our common stock, $0.0001 par value per share
(excluding
shares issuable pursuant to the option to purchase additional
shares
granted to the underwriters at $
per share through a group of underwriters led by Citigroup Global
Markets
Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.).
|
Common
stock outstanding after this offering
|
shares
(excluding shares
of our common stock issuable pursuant to the option to purchase
additional
shares granted to the underwriters).
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
We
expect to use all of the net proceeds from this offering to fund
the
initial investments described under “Business—Prospective investments—The
Portfolio”. See “Use of Proceeds.”
|
Listing
|
Our
common stock has no history of public trading. We have applied
for listing
of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol “GNV”,
subject to official notice of issuance.
|
Trading
at a Discount
|
Common
stock of closed-end investment companies, including BDCs, frequently
trade
at discounts to net asset value and our common stock may also
be
discounted in the market. This characteristic of closed-end investment
companies is separate and distinct from the risk that our net
asset value
per share may decline. We cannot predict whether our common stock
will
trade above, at or below our net asset value.
|
Taxation
|
We
intend to elect to qualify as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax
purposes.
As a RIC, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income
tax on
our net taxable income that is distributed to stockholders. To
qualify as
a RIC we must derive at least 90% of our annual gross income
from certain
sources, meet certain asset diversification requirements and
distribute to
stockholders at least 90% of our net taxable income (which includes,
among
other items, interest, dividends, the excess of any net short-term
capital
gains over net long-term capital losses and other taxable income
other
than net capital gains). See “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations.”
|
Distributions
|
We
intend to make quarterly distributions to our stockholders out
of assets
legally available for distribution. Our quarterly distributions,
if any,
will be determined by our board of directors, but in order to
maintain our
qualification as a RIC, we must distribute at least 90% of our
net taxable
income each year.
|
Anti-takeover
provisions
|
Our
board of directors will be divided into three classes of directors
serving
staggered three-year terms. This structure is intended to provide
us with
a greater likelihood of continuity of management, which may be
necessary
for us to realize the full value of our investments. A staggered
board of
directors also may serve to deter hostile takeovers or proxy
contests, as
may certain provisions of Maryland law and our governing documents.
See
“Description
of Our Common Stock—Provisions of our governing documents and the Maryland
General Corporation Law.”
|
Leverage
|
We
intend to borrow funds to make additional investments. We expect
to use
this practice, which is known as “leverage,” to attempt to increase
returns to our stockholders, but it involves significant risks.
See “Risk
Factors,” “Obligations and Indebtedness” and “Regulation—Indebtedness and
senior securities.” As a BDC, under the 1940 Act, with certain limited
exceptions, we will only be allowed to borrow amounts such that
our asset
coverage (calculated on a consolidated basis), as defined in
the 1940 Act,
equals at least 200% after such borrowing. The amount of leverage
that we
employ will depend on our investment adviser’s and our board of directors’
assessment of market conditions and other factors at the time
of any
proposed borrowing.
|
Management
arrangements
|
GSCP
(NJ), L.P. will serve as our investment adviser and our administrator.
For
a description of GSCP (NJ), L.P., GSC Group and our contractual
arrangements with these companies, see “Management—Investment advisory and
management agreement,” and “Management—Administration
agreement.”
|
Custodian
|
U.S.
Bank National Association, 401 S. Tryson Street, 12th
Floor, Charlotte, NC 28288
|
Transfer
Agent
|
American
Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 59 Maiden Lane, Plaza Level, New York,
NY 10038
|
Dividend
Reinvestment Plan
|
We
have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan through which cash
dividends are
automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock,
unless
a stockholder opts out of the plan and elects to receive cash.
Those
stockholders whose shares are held by a broker or other financial
intermediary may receive distributions in cash by notifying their
broker
or other financial intermediary of their election. See “Dividend
Reinvestment Plan.”
|
Risk
Factors
|
Investing
in our common stock involves certain risks relating to our structure
and
our investment objective that you should consider before deciding
whether
to invest in our common stock. See “Risk Factors” for a discussion of
|
factors
you should carefully consider before deciding whether to invest
in shares
of our common stock.
|
|
Additional
Information
|
After
completion of this offering, our common stock will be registered
under the
Exchange Act, and we will be required to file reports, proxy
statements
and other information with the SEC. This information will be
will be
available at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information about the
operation of
the SEC’s public reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
In
addition, the SEC maintains an Internet website, at http://www.sec.gov,
that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and
other
information regarding issuers, including us, that file documents
electronically with the SEC.
|
Stockholder
transaction expenses (as a percentage of offering
price):
|
||
Sales
load paid
|
7.00%
|
(1)
|
Offering
expenses
|
0.80%
|
(2)
|
Dividend
reinvestment plan expenses
|
None
|
(3)
|
Total
stockholder transaction expenses paid
|
7.80%
|
|
Annual
expenses (as a percentage of net assets attributable to common
stock):
|
||
Management
fees
|
2.81%
|
(4)
|
Incentive
fees payable under the investment advisory and management agreement
(20%
of adjusted net investment income, in excess of hurdle rate
and 20% of
realized capital gains)
|
0%
|
(5)
|
Interest
payments on borrowed funds
|
3.87%
|
(4)
|
Other
expenses
|
1.51%
|
(6)
|
|
||
Total
annual expenses
|
8.20%
|
(7)
|
1
year
|
3
years
|
5
years
|
10
years
|
||||||||||
You
would pay the following expenses on a $1,000 investment, assuming
a 5%
annual return(8)
|
$
|
140
|
$
|
261
|
$
|
382
|
$
|
688
|
|
|
(1)
|
The
underwriters’ discounts and commissions with respect to common stock sold
in this offering, which are one-time fees paid by us to the underwriter
in
connection with this offering, are the only sales load paid in
connection
with this offering.
|
(2)
|
Amount
reflects estimated unreimbursed offering expenses of approximately
$1,615,000.
|
(3)
|
The
expenses associated with the administration of our dividend reinvestment
plan are included in “Other expenses.” The participants in the dividend
reinvestment plan will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions
incurred with respect to open market purchases, if any, made
by the
administrator under the plan. For more details about the plan,
see
“Dividend Reinvestment Plan.”
|
(4)
|
“Total
annual expenses” is presented as a percentage of net assets attributable
to common stock. This percentage is higher than it would be if
we had not
incurred leverage. Money that we borrow, if any, is used to leverage
our
net assets and increase our total assets. Because holders of
common shares
bear all these expenses, the SEC requires that the “total annual expenses”
percentage be calculated as a percentage of net assets attributable
to our
common stock, rather than the total assets which include assets
that have
been funded with borrowed
money.
|
We
do not expect to incur significant leverage or to pay significant
interest
in respect thereof until we have outstanding borrowings under
a
securitized revolving credit facility which we expect to enter into
following the completion of this offering. “Interest payments on borrowed
funds” represents an estimate of our annual interest expense based on
payments assumed to be made under this credit facility.
|
|
Our
management fee is 1.75% of our total assets other than cash and
cash
equivalents. For the purposes of this table, we have assumed
that (i) we
maintain no cash or cash equivalents; (ii) we incurred indebtedness
for
investment purposes in an amount equal to 36.0% of our total
assets; and
(iii) the anticipated interest rate on the amount borrowed is
6.37%. See
“Management—Investment advisory and management
agreement.”
|
|
(5)
|
We
expect to fully invest the net proceeds from this offering upon
the
closing of this offering and may have capital gains and interest
income
that could result in the payment of an incentive fee to our investment
adviser in the first year after completion of this offering.
However, the
incentive fee payable to our investment adviser is based on our
performance and will not be paid unless we achieve certain goals.
As we
cannot predict whether we will meet the necessary performance
targets, we
have assumed an incentive fee of 0% in this chart.
|
The
incentive fee consists of two parts:
|
|
The
first, payable quarterly in arrears, equals 20% of our pre-incentive
fee
net investment income, expressed as a rate of return on the value
of the
net assets at the end of the immediately preceding quarter (including
interest that is accrued but not yet received in cash), that
exceeds a
1.875% quarterly (7.5% annualized) hurdle rate measured as of
the end of
each calendar quarter. Under this provision, in any calendar
quarter, our
investment adviser receives no incentive fee unless our pre-incentive
fee
net investment income exceeds the hurdle rate of 1.875%. Amounts
received
as a return of capital will not be included in calculating this
portion of
the incentive fee. Since the hurdle rate is based on net assets,
a return
of less than the hurdle rate on total assets may still result
in an
incentive fee.
|
|
The
second, payable at the end of each calendar year ending on or
after
December 31, 2007, equals 20% of our net realized capital gains,
if any,
computed net of all realized capital losses and unrealized capital
depreciation, in each case on a cumulative basis, less the aggregate
amount of capital gains incentive fees paid to the investment
adviser
through such date. See “Management—Management incentive
fee.”
|
|
The
calculation of the incentive fee will commence as of the date
on which we
elect to become a BDC and will be based on the acquisition cost
to the
Company of assets acquired through the Contribution and the purchase
of
the Portfolio.
|
|
We
will defer actual cash payment of any incentive fee earned by
our
investment adviser if, during the most recent four full calendar
quarter
period ending on or prior to the date such payment is to be made,
the sum
of (a) our aggregate distributions to our stockholders and (b)
our change
in net assets (defined as total assets less liabilities) is less
than 7.5%
of our net assets at the beginning of such period. Such payments
will only
be made at such time as the foregoing conditions are satisfied.
These
calculations will be appropriately pro rated during the first
three
calendar quarters following the closing of this offering and
will be
adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases.
|
|
See
“Management—Investment advisory and management
agreement.”
|
|
(6)
|
Includes
estimated organizational expenses of $300,000 (which are non-recurring)
and our operating expenses. In addition, “other expenses” includes our
estimated overhead expenses, including payments under the administration
agreement based on our projected allocable portion of overhead
and other
expenses incurred by our administrator in performing its obligations
under
the administration agreement. See “Management—Administration
agreement.”
|
(7)
|
While
the Company does not have any current plans to issue preferred
stock or
other senior securities, if the Company does so in the future,
such
issuance will be consistent with the 1940
Act.
|
(8)
|
The
above illustration assumes that we will not realize any capital
gains
which equals all realized capital gains less the sum of (i) all
realized
capital losses and (ii) unrealized capital
depreciation.
|
·
|
There
is a likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and
market price
of our common stock than a comparable portfolio without
leverage.
|
·
|
We
will be exposed to increased risk of loss if we incur debt or
issue senior
securities to finance investments because a decrease in the value
of our
investments would have a greater negative impact on our returns
and
therefore the value of our common stock than if we did not use
leverage.
|
·
|
It
is likely that such debt or senior securities will be governed
by an
instrument containing covenants restricting our operating flexibility.
These covenants may impose asset coverage or investment portfolio
composition requirements that are more stringent than those imposed
by the
1940 Act and could require us to liquidate investments at an
inopportune
time.
|
·
|
We,
and indirectly our stockholders, will bear the cost of leverage,
including
issuance and servicing costs.
|
·
|
Any
convertible or exchangeable securities that we issue in the future
may
have rights, preferences and privileges more favorable than those
of our
common stock (although the common stock issuable upon conversion
or
exchange of such securities will have the same rights, preferences
and
privileges as our outstanding common stock). As a BDC, we are
required to
receive, among other things, shareholder approval prior to an
issuance of
securities convertible into voting
securities.
|
·
|
Lenders
will have fixed dollar claims on our assets that are superior
to the
claims of our shareholders, as a result of which lenders will
be able to
receive proceeds available in the case of our liquidation before
any
proceeds are distributed to our
shareholders.
|
·
|
limited financial resources and being unable to meet their obligations, which may be accompanied by a deterioration in the value of any collateral and a reduction in the likelihood of us realizing any guarantees we may have obtained in connection with our investment; |
·
|
shorter
operating histories, narrower product lines and smaller market
shares than
larger businesses, which tend to render them more vulnerable
to
competitors’ actions and market conditions, as well as general economic
downturns;
|
·
|
depending
on the management talents and efforts of a small group of persons;
therefore, the death, disability, resignation or termination
of one or
more of these persons could have a material adverse impact on
our
portfolio company and, in turn, on us;
|
·
|
less
predictable operating results, may from time to time be parties
to
litigation, may be engaged in rapidly changing businesses with
products
subject to a substantial risk of obsolescence, and may require
substantial
additional capital to support their operations, finance expansion
or
maintain their competitive position. In addition, our executive
officers,
directors and our investment adviser may, in the ordinary course
of
business, be named as defendants in litigation arising from our
investments in the portfolio companies;
and
|
·
|
difficulty
accessing the capital markets to meet future capital
needs.
|
·
|
any
equity investment we make in a portfolio company could be subject
to
further dilution as a result of the issuance of additional equity
interests and to serious risks as a junior security that will
be
subordinate to all indebtedness or senior securities in the event
that the
issuer is unable to meet its obligations or becomes subject to
a
bankruptcy process;
|
·
|
to
the extent that the portfolio company requires additional capital
and is
unable to obtain it, we may not recover our investment in equity
securities; and
|
·
|
in
some cases, equity securities in which we invest will not pay
current
dividends, and our ability to realize a return on our investment,
as well
as to recover our investment, will be dependent on the success
of our
portfolio companies. Even if the portfolio companies are successful,
our
ability to realize the value of our investment may be dependent
on the
occurrence of a liquidity event, such as a public offering or
the sale of
the portfolio company. It is likely to take a significant amount
of time
before a liquidity event occurs or we can sell our equity investments.
In
addition, the equity securities we receive or invest in may be
subject to
restrictions on resale during periods in which it could be advantageous
to
sell.
|
·
|
preferred
securities may include provisions that permit the issuer, at
its
discretion, to defer distributions for a stated period without
any adverse
consequences to the issuer. If we own a preferred security that
is
deferring its distributions, we may be required to report income
for tax
purposes even though we have not received any cash payments in
respect of
such income;
|
·
|
preferred
securities are subordinated debt in terms of priority to corporate
income
and liquidation payments, and therefore will be subject to greater
risk
than debt;
|
·
|
preferred
securities may be substantially less liquid than many other securities,
such as common securities or U.S. government securities;
and
|
·
|
preferred
security holders generally have no voting rights with respect
to the
issuing company, subject to limited
exceptions.
|
·
|
significant
volatility in the market price and trading volume of securities
of
business development companies or other companies in our sector,
which are
not necessarily related to the operating performance of these
companies;
|
·
|
changes
in regulatory policies or tax rules, particularly with respect
to RICs or
BDCs;
|
·
|
loss
of RIC qualification;
|
·
|
changes
in earnings or variations in operating
results;
|
·
|
changes
in the value of our portfolio of
investments;
|
·
|
any
shortfall in revenue or net income or any increase in losses
from levels
expected by investors or securities
analysts;
|
·
|
departure
of our investment adviser’s key
personnel;
|
·
|
operating
performance of companies comparable to
us;
|
·
|
general
economic trends and other external factors;
and
|
·
|
loss
of a major funding source.
|
·
|
The
Maryland Business Combination Act, which, subject to certain
limitations,
prohibits certain business combinations between us and an “interested
stockholder” (defined generally as any person who beneficially owns 10% or
more of the voting power of the common stock or an affiliate
thereof) for
five years after the most recent date on which the stockholder
becomes an
interested stockholder and, thereafter, imposes special minimum
price
provisions and special stockholder voting requirements on these
combinations; and
|
·
|
The
Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act, which provides that “control
shares” of a Maryland corporation (defined as shares of common stock
which, when aggregated with other shares of common stock controlled
by the
stockholder, entitles the stockholder to exercise one of three
increasing
ranges of voting power in electing directors) acquired in a “control share
acquisition” (defined as the direct or indirect acquisition of ownership
or control of “control shares”) have no voting rights except to the extent
approved by stockholders by the affirmative vote of at least
two-thirds of
all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding all
interest
shares of common stock.
|
·
|
Acquisition
of interests in CDO Fund III
|
·
|
GSC
Investment LLC
issued
common shares to affiliates of GSC Group to acquire (i) a general
partner
interest in the general partner of the limited partnership that
owns the
equity in CDO Fund III pursuant to which we will manage the activities
of
the limited partnership and (ii) a limited partner interest in
that same
general partner. See Figure 1 below for a diagram representing
these
contributions. The combined interests indirectly represent a
6.24% equity
interest in CDO Fund III, an entity excluded from the definition
of
“investment company” in reliance upon Section 3(c)(7) of the 1940 Act, and
a contractual right to receive approximately 77% of all carried
interest
distributions with respect to CDO Fund III. Carried interest
distributions
with respect to CDO Fund III generally equal 20% of all distributions
made
to the equity investors in CDO Fund III in excess of capital
contributions, once such distributions are in excess of a 12%
per year
internal rate of return. Furthermore, the value of these interests
may be
positively or negatively affected by any appreciation or depreciation
in
the value of CDO Fund III’s assets between the time the interests
contributed to us and the completion of the liquidation of CDO
Fund III.
While there can be no assurances that any carried interest distributions
will be received by us in connection with the liquidation of
CDO Fund III,
our investment in CDO Fund III aligns our interests with the
other
beneficial owners of CDO Fund III and furthers our investment
objective as
an asset that may generate current income and provide the potential
for
capital appreciation. These common shares (which were initially
issued at
the mid-point of the range of the initial public offering price
as set
forth on the cover of this prospectus and will be subsequently
adjusted to
reflect the actual initial public offering price) will convert
into shares
of our common stock upon our merger into a GSC Investment Corp.
as
described below. The interests in CDO Fund III that will be acquired
by
GSC Investment LLC were issued in private placements not requiring
registration under the Securities Act.
|
· |
Based
on the value of CDO Fund III of
$
at
, 2007, GSC Group’s contribution of general and limited
partner interests would be valued at
$ , and
$
respectively, and which in the aggregate is less
than % of the expected value of our assets upon
completion of this offering. We valued these interests in CDO
Fund III at
their fair market value by reference to its net liquidation value,
as
determined by a majority of our independent directors in good
faith and
the amounts that would be available for distribution in respect
of these
interests. Three business days prior to the date of the acquisition
of
interests, we calculated the net liquidation value of the collateral
held
in CDO Fund III by determining the aggregate fair market value
of its
assets, less the debt issued by CDO Fund III and expenses associated
with
CDO Fund III’s liquidation. This methodology may or may not reflect the
value that could be obtained for these interests in CDO Fund
III in a
transaction with a third party. As of the date of this prospectus,
the
total assets in CDO Fund III are valued at
$ . The expected
profits to be generated by the liquidation of CDO Fund III as
of
|
|
,
2007 are $ ,
after estimated costs of
$
associated with such liquidation are taken into consideration.
|
·
|
Acquisition
of role as Collateral Manager of CDO Fund III
|
·
|
GSC
Investment LLC entered into an agreement with GSCP (NJ), L.P.,
the current
collateral manager of CDO Fund III, subject to payment by the
Company of
$______ to GSCP (NJ), L.P., to acquire the right to act as collateral
manager to CDO Fund III, and in doing so will assume all of the
rights and
obligations of the collateral manager, including the right to
receive all
fees that are expected to be received by the collateral manager
following
the Contribution. See Figure 1 below for a diagram representing
this
contribution. Under the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement,
we
will assume responsibility for directing the investment and reinvestment
of the CDO Fund III collateral, selecting new collateral, monitoring
existing collateral and directing the trustee, custodian or collateral
administrator in the acquisition or disposition of collateral.
Following
the acquisition of the right to act as collateral manager, our
senior
officers, with oversight from our board of directors, will actively
manage
the liquidation of CDO Fund III. CDO Fund III will be defeased
and its
assets will be liquidated at the direction of the owners of CDO
Fund III.
We will purchase the assets of CDO Fund III comprising the Portfolio
as we
have determined these assets are appropriate investments given
our
investment strategy.
|
·
|
In
light of the planned liquidation of CDO Fund III, we expect our
activities
as collateral manager will be primarily related to the orderly
liquidation
of the remaining portfolio assets in CDO Fund III and any activities
incidental thereto, e.g., liasing with the trustee. The management
fee we
receive will be related to these
activities.
|
·
|
We
valued this role as collateral manager to CDO Fund III at its
fair market
value of $____, as determined by a majority of our independent
directors
in good faith. We estimated the management fee, that would accrue
and be
payable under the existing collateral management agreement between
CDO
Fund III and the collateral manager after February __, 2007 through
the
maturity of the CDO Fund III Notes. This methodology may or may
not
reflect the value that could be obtained for the right to act
as
collateral manager in CDO Fund III in a transaction with a third
party.
The management fee is expected to be
$_______.
|
·
|
Pursuant
to the collateral management agreement, we (including our directors
and
officers) will not be liable for any acts or omissions or any
decrease in
value of the CDO Fund III, except by reason of acts or omissions
constituting criminal conduct, fraud, bad faith, willful misconduct
or
gross negligence, or reckless disregard of our duties as collateral
manager. CDO Fund III has agreed to indemnify and hold us harmless
from
and against any and all liabilities, charges and claims of any
nature
whatsoever arising from acts or omissions made in good faith
and
transactions not constituting criminal conduct, fraud, bad faith,
willful
misconduct or gross negligence, or reckless disregard of our
duties as
collateral manager. Upon completion of the liquidation, CDO Fund
III will
have no assets to meet any of its obligations under our indemnity.
We may
be exposed to liability to other parties as a result of serving
as the
collateral manager to CDO Fund III.
|
As
of
, 2007
|
|||||||
As
Adjusted (1)
|
Pro
forma as Adjusted (1) (2)
|
||||||
Assets:
|
|||||||
Cash
|
$
|
$
|
|
||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
$
|
$
|
||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities
|
$
|
0
|
$
|
0
|
|||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share,
authorized;
shares of common stock outstanding, actual; common stock outstanding,
as
adjusted
|
$
|
$
|
|
||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
$
|
|
||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
$
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Amount
of capitalization based upon the fair value of the Contributions
as
of , 2007 and assumes an
initial public offering price of $15.00 per share.
|
(2)
|
Excludes
the underwriter’s over-allotment option to
purchase shares of
common stock. The amounts shown in the “As Adjusted” column above will
change depending on the total amount of proceeds received by
us in this
offering.
|
Assumed
initial public offering price per share
|
$
|
____
|
|||||
As
adjusted net asset value per share as of January __, 2007 after
giving
effect to the Contributions
|
$
|
____
|
|||||
Decrease
in net asset value per share attributable to new investors in
this
offering
|
$
|
____
|
|||||
As
adjusted net asset value per share after this offering
|
$
|
____
|
|||||
Dilution
per share to new investors
|
$
|
____
|
Shares
Purchased
|
Total
Consideration
|
Average
Price
|
||||||||||||||
Number
|
Percent
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
Per
Share
|
||||||||||||
GSC
Group and/or its affiliates
|
% |
$
|
(1)
|
|
% |
$
|
||||||||||
New
investors (2)
|
% | % |
$
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
|
|
(1)
|
Represents
the value of the interests relating to CDO Fund III contributed
by GSC
Group and/or its affiliates interests in CDO Fund III, representing
an
indirect equity interest of approximately 6.24% in CDO Fund
III.
|
(2)
|
To
the extent the underwriters exercise their option to purchase
additional
shares, there will be further dilution to new investors. Should
the
underwriters exercise their full option, the above table would
be as
follows:
|
|
Shares
Purchased
|
Total
Consideration
|
Average
Price
|
|||||||||||||
Number
|
Percent
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
Per
Share
|
||||||||||||
GSC
Group and/or its affiliates
|
% |
$
|
(1)
|
|
% |
$
|
||||||||||
New
investors
|
% | % |
$
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
100.0
|
%
|
100.0
|
%
|
Assumed
Portfolio Return
|
(10.00)%
|
(5.00)%
|
0.00%
|
5.00%
|
10.00%
|
Common
Stock Total Return
|
(20.2)%
|
(12.4)%
|
(4.6)%
|
3.2%
|
11.1%
|
·
|
middle
market debt securities are attractive compared to more broadly
syndicated
debt securities because middle market debt securities generally
have more
conservative capital structures, tighter financial covenants,
better
security packages and higher
yields.
|
·
|
established
relationships create a high barrier to entry in the middle market
financing business. Specifically, private middle market companies
and
their financial sponsors prefer to access capital from and maintain
close
and longstanding relationships with a small group of well-known
capital
providers.
|
·
|
many
private middle market companies prefer to execute transactions
with
private capital providers, rather than execute high-yield bond
transactions in the public markets, which may necessitate SEC
compliance
and reporting obligations.
|
·
|
the
middle market debt segment is a highly fragmented portion of
the leveraged
finance market. We believe that many of the largest capital providers
in
the broader leveraged finance market choose not to participate
in middle
market lending because of a preference for larger, more liquid
transactions.
|
·
|
we
expect continued strong leverage buyout activity from private
equity firms
who currently hold large pools of uninvested capital earmarked
for
acquisitions of private middle market companies. These private
equity
firms will continue to seek to leverage their investments by
combining
their equity capital with senior secured loans and mezzanine
debt from
other sources.
|
·
|
the
terms thereof, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable
and
fair to our stockholders and do not involve overreaching of any
party;
and
|
·
|
the
proposed transaction is consistent with the interests of our
stockholders
and our investment policies.
|
Name
of Portfolio Company
|
Nature
of Business
|
Coupon*
|
Maturity
|
Par
Value
(in
millions)
|
Estimated
Fair Market Value
(in
millions)
|
|||||
First
Lien Term Loan
|
||||||||||
Aero
Products International, Inc.
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
5.00%
|
12/19/08
|
4.2
|
4.1
|
|||||
American
Driveline Systems, Inc.
|
Automobile
|
L
+
3.50%
|
08/09/12
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
|||||
Atlantis
Plastics Films, Inc.
|
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
L
+
4.00%
|
09/22/11
|
1.6
|
1.6
|
|||||
CFF
Acquisition LLC
|
Leisure,
Amusement and
Entertainment
|
L
+
3.75%
|
08/31/13
|
5.0
|
5.0
|
|||||
Contec,
LLC
|
Electronics
|
L
+
3.25%
|
06/15/12
|
0
|
—
|
|||||
Convergeone
Holdings Corp.
|
Telecommunications
|
L
+
3.75%
|
05/31/12
|
3.9
|
3.9
|
|||||
Cortz,
Inc.
|
Personal,
Food and
Miscellaneous
Services
|
L
+
3.50%
|
11/30/09
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
|||||
Cortz,
Inc.
|
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
L
+
4.00%
|
11/30/10
|
1.7
|
1.6
|
|||||
Cygnus
Business Media, Inc.
|
Printing,
Publishing, and
Broadcasting
|
L
+
4.50%
|
07/13/09
|
6.4
|
6.3
|
|||||
Flakeboard
Company Limited
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
L
+
3.75%
|
07/28/12
|
7.8
|
7.7
|
|||||
Flavor
and Fragrance Group Holdings, Inc.
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
4.00%
|
06/30/10
|
0.8
|
0.8
|
|||||
Flavor
and Fragrance Group Holdings, Inc.
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
4.50%
|
06/30/11
|
2.1
|
2.1
|
|||||
Flavor
and Fragrance Group Holdings, Inc.
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
7.00%
|
12/31/11
|
1.2
|
1.2
|
|||||
Infor
Enterprise Solutions Holdings, Inc.
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
L
+
3.75%
|
07/28/12
|
0.6
|
0.6
|
|||||
Infor
Enterprise Solutions Holdings, Inc.
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
L
+
3.75%
|
07/28/12
|
1.1
|
1.2
|
|||||
Insight
Pharmaceuticals LLC
|
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
L
+
4.00%
|
03/31/11
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
|||||
Insight
Pharmaceuticals LLC
|
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
L
+
4.38%
|
03/31/12
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
|||||
Legacy
Cabinets, Inc.
|
Home
and Office
Furnishings
|
L
+
3.75%
|
08/31/12
|
1.9
|
1.9
|
|||||
Lincoln
Industrial Corporation
|
Machinery
(Non Agriculture, Non Construction, Non Electronic)
|
L
+
3.25%
|
04/01/10
|
1.7
|
1.7
|
|||||
Lincoln
Industrial Corporation
|
Machinery
(Non Agriculture, Non Construction, Non Electronic)
|
L
+
3.75%
|
04/01/11
|
3.1
|
3.1
|
|||||
Miller
Heiman Acquisition Corp.
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
L
+
3.50%
|
06/01/10
|
1.4
|
1.4
|
|||||
Miller
Heiman Acquisition Corp.
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
L
+
3.75%
|
06/01/12
|
1.8
|
1.8
|
|||||
Questex
Media Group, Inc.
|
Printing,
Publishing, and
Broadcasting
|
L
+
4.25%
|
05/23/12
|
5.8
|
5.8
|
|||||
Redwood
Toxicology Laboratory, Inc.
|
Healthcare
|
L
+
3.50%
|
02/27/11
|
0.9
|
0.9
|
|||||
Redwood
Toxicology Laboratory, Inc.
|
Healthcare
|
L
+
4.00%
|
02/27/12
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
|||||
Soil
Safe, Inc.
|
Ecological
|
L
+
3.50%
|
09/15/12
|
2.3
|
2.3
|
|||||
Switch
& Data Holdings, Inc.
|
Telecommunications
|
L
+
4.25%
|
10/13/11
|
4.5
|
4.5
|
|||||
Total
First Lien Term Loans
|
62.5
|
Second
Lien Term Loan
|
||||||||||
ABP
Corporation
|
Restaurant
|
L
+
4.50%
|
07/15/10
|
5.9
|
5.9
|
|||||
Bankruptcy
Management Solutions, Inc.
|
Finance
|
L
+
6.25%
|
07/31/13
|
2.0
|
2.0
|
|||||
Convergeone
Holdings Corp.
|
Telecommunications
|
L
+
5.75%
|
05/31/13
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
|||||
Energy
Alloys, LLC
|
Metals
|
L
+
6.50%
|
09/13/11
|
6.2
|
6.2
|
Name
of Portfolio Company
|
Nature
of Business
|
Coupon*
|
Maturity
|
Par
Value
(in
millions)
|
Estimated
Fair Market Value
(in
millions)
|
|||||
Group
Dekko
|
Electronics
|
L
+
6.25%
|
01/20/12
|
4.0
|
4.0
|
|||||
Hopkins
Manufacturing Corporation
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
7.00%
|
01/26/12
|
3.3
|
3.2
|
|||||
Legacy
Cabinets, Inc.
|
Home
and Office Furnishings
|
L
+
7.50%
|
08/18/13
|
2.4
|
2.4
|
|||||
New
World Restaurant Group, Inc.
|
Personal,
Food and Miscellaneous Services
|
L
+
6.75%
|
01/26/12
|
5.5
|
5.6
|
|||||
Sportcraft,
LTD
|
Personal
and Nondurable Consumer Products
|
L
+
7.75%
|
03/31/12
|
5.0
|
3.7
|
|||||
Stronghaven,
Inc.
|
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
11.00%
|
10/31/10
|
3.3
|
3.3
|
|||||
Transportation
Aftermarket Enterprises, Inc.
|
Automobile
|
L
+
7.25%
|
06/30/12
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
|||||
USS
Mergerco, Inc.
|
Ecological
|
L
+
4.25%
|
06/29/13
|
6.0
|
6.0
|
|||||
Wyle
Laboratories, Inc.
|
Aerospace
and Defense
|
L
+
6.50%
|
07/28/11
|
1.0
|
1.0
|
|||||
X-Rite,
Incorporated
|
Electronics
|
L
+
5.00%
|
06/30/11
|
4.0
|
4.0
|
|||||
Total
Second Lien Term Loans
|
49.1
|
|||||||||
Senior
Secured Bond
|
||||||||||
GFSI
Inc
|
Apparel
|
11.00%
|
06/01/11
|
8.9
|
8.8
|
|||||
MSX
International, Inc.
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Service
|
11.00%
|
10/15/07
|
6.0
|
6.0
|
|||||
Strategic
Industries
|
Diversified/Conglomerate
Manufacturing
|
12.50%
|
10/01/07
|
12.0
|
10.8
|
|||||
Terphane
Holdings Corp.
|
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
12.50%
|
06/15/09
|
2.8
|
2.8
|
|||||
Terphane
Holdings Corp.
|
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
12.50%
|
06/15/09
|
2.6
|
2.6
|
|||||
Terphane
Holdings Corp.
|
Containers,
Packaging and Glass
|
L
+
9.70%
|
06/15/09
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
|||||
Vitamin
Shoppe Industries, Inc.
|
Retail
Store
|
L
+
7.50%
|
11/15/12
|
1.1
|
1.1
|
|||||
Total
Senior Secured Bonds
|
32.7
|
|||||||||
Unsecured
Bond
|
||||||||||
Advanced
Lighting Technologies, Inc.
|
Electronics
|
11.00%
|
03/31/09
|
7.0
|
6.9
|
|||||
Ainsworth
Lumber
|
Diversified
Natural Resources, Precious Metals
|
7.25%
|
10/01/12
|
6.0
|
4.8
|
|||||
EuroFresh
Inc.
|
Farming
and Agriculture
|
11.50%
|
01/15/13
|
5.0
|
4.9
|
|||||
IDI
Acquisition Corp.
|
Healthcare
|
10.75%
|
12/15/11
|
2.1
|
1.9
|
|||||
Jason
Incorporated
|
Automobile
|
13.00%
|
11/01/08
|
3.4
|
3.4
|
|||||
NE
Restaurant Co.
|
Restaurant
|
10.75%
|
07/15/08
|
9.9
|
9.9
|
|||||
Network
Communications, Inc.
|
Printing,
Publishing, and Broadcasting
|
10.75%
|
12/01/13
|
5.0
|
5.2
|
|||||
Total
Unsecured Bonds
|
37.0
|
|||||||||
Total
|
181.3
|
|
|
* |
L
means the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), which generally
at the
option of the respective borrowers may be based on LIBOR rates
of various
terms, depending on the term of the
borrowing.
|
·
|
issuers
that have a history of generating stable earnings and strong free
cash
flow;
|
·
|
issuers
that have well constructed balance sheets, including an established
tangible liquidation value;
|
·
|
industry
leaders with significant competitive advantages and sustainable market
shares in attractive sectors;
|
·
|
capital
structures that provide appropriate terms and reasonable
covenants;
|
·
|
management
teams that are experienced and that hold meaningful equity ownership
in
the businesses that they operate;
|
·
|
issuers
with reasonable price-to-cash flow
multiples;
|
·
|
industries
in which GSC Group’s investment professionals historically have had deep
investment experience and success;
|
·
|
macro
competitive dynamics in the industry within which each company competes;
and
|
·
|
adhering
to diversification with regard to position sizes, industry groups
and
geography.
|
·
|
bottoms-up,
company-specific research and
analysis;
|
·
|
with
respect to each individual company, an emphasis on capital preservation,
low volatility and minimization of downside risk;
and
|
·
|
investing
with management teams that are experienced and that hold meaningful
equity
ownership in the businesses that they
operate.
|
·
|
Initial
screening.
A
brief analysis is prepared by the analyst which identifies the investment
opportunity and reviews the merits of the transaction. The initial
screening memorandum will provide a brief discussion of the company,
its
industry, competitive position, capital structure, equity sponsor
and deal
economics. If the deal is believed to be attractive by the senior
members
of the deal team, the opportunity will be more fully
analyzed.
|
·
|
Full
analysis.
Once an investment opportunity is viewed to be attractive by the
senior
members of the deal team, a full analysis is performed by the analyst
assigned to the transaction. The full analysis
includes:
|
·
|
Business
and Industry Analysis—GSC Group reviews the targeted investment’s business
position, competitive dynamics within the industry, cost and
growth
drivers and technological and geographic factors. GSC Group’s business and
industry research often includes meetings with industry experts,
consultants, GSC Group advisory board members, other investors,
customers
and competitors.
|
·
|
Company
analysis—GSC Group performs an in-depth review of the targeted
investment’s historical financial performance, future projections, cash
flow characteristics, balance sheet strength, liquidation value,
legal,
financial and accounting risks, contingent liabilities, market share
analysis and growth prospects.
|
·
|
Structural/security
analysis—GSC Group performs a thorough legal document analysis including
but not limited to an assessment of financial covenants, restricted
payments, anti-layering protections, enforceability of liens and
voting
rights.
|
·
|
Approval
of the group head.
After an investment has been identified and diligence has been completed,
a credit research and analysis report is prepared. This report will
be
reviewed by the senior investment professional in charge of the potential
investment. If such senior investment professional is in favor of
the
potential investment, then it is presented to the investment
committee.
|
·
|
Approval
of the investment committee.
After the approval of the group head, the investment is presented
to the
investment committee. Our investment committee will approve all
investments in excess of $5 million made by the Company by unanimous
consent. Additional due diligence with respect to any investment
may be
conducted on our behalf by attorneys and independent accountants
prior to
the closing of the investment, as well as by other outside advisers,
as
appropriate.
|
·
|
requiring
a total return on our investments (including both interest and potential
equity appreciation) that compensates us for credit
risk;
|
·
|
requiring
companies to use a portion of their excess cash flow to repay
debt;
|
·
|
selecting
investments with covenants that incorporate call protection as part
of the
investment structure; and
|
·
|
selecting
investments with contractual covenants that may include affirmative
and
negative covenants, default penalties, lien protection, change of
control
provisions and board rights, including either observation or participation
rights.
|
·
|
Our
quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or
investment being initially valued by the investment professionals
responsible for the portfolio investment;
|
·
|
Preliminary
valuation conclusions will then be documented and discussed with
our
senior management;
|
·
|
An
independent valuation firm engaged by our board of directors will
review
one quarter of our portfolio’s preliminary valuations; as a result, the
entire portfolio will be reviewed on an annual
basis;
|
·
|
The
audit committee of our board of directors will review the preliminary
valuation and our investment adviser and independent valuation firm
will
respond and supplement the preliminary valuation to reflect any comments
provided by the audit committee; and
|
·
|
The
board of directors will discuss valuations and will determine the
fair
value of each investment in our portfolio in good faith based on
the input
of our investment adviser, independent valuation firm and audit
committee.
|
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
Director
Since
|
Expiration
of
Term
|
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
Last Five Years
|
Other
Directorships/
Trusteeships
Held by
Board
Member
|
||||||
Independent
Directors
(1)
|
||||||||||||
Peter
K. Barker
|
58
|
Director
|
2007
|
2009
|
Currently
a private investor. Prior to 2002, Mr. Barker served as an Advisory
Director of Goldman, Sachs & Co.
|
Avery
Dennison Corporation, Stone Energy Corporation and American
International
|
||||||
Steven
M. Looney
|
57
|
Director
|
2007
|
2010
|
Currently
the Managing
Director of Peale Davies & Co. Inc. Prior to 2005, Mr. Looney served
as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PCCI,
Inc.
|
Sun
Healthcare, WH Industries and APW, Inc
|
||||||
Charles
S.
Whitman
III
|
64
|
Director
|
2007
|
2010
|
Currently
is senior counsel (retired) at Davis Polk & Wardwell. Prior to 2006,
Mr. Whitman was a Partner in Davis Polk’s Corporate
Department.
|
none
|
||||||
G.
Cabell
Williams
|
52
|
Director
|
2007
|
2008
|
Currently
is Managing General Partner of Williams and Gallagher. Prior to
2004, Mr.
Williams served as Managing Director of Allied Capital
Corporation.
|
The
Landon School
|
||||||
Interested
Directors
|
||||||||||||
Thomas
V.
Inglesby
|
49
|
Chief
Executive Officer
and
Director
|
2007
|
2008
|
Joined
GSC Group at its inception in 1999 and has been a Senior Managing
Director
since 2006.
|
none
|
||||||
Richard
M.
|
61
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
2007
|
2009
|
Joined
GSC Group in 2000
|
COFRA
Holdings,
|
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
Director
Since
|
Expiration
of
Term
|
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
Last Five Years
|
Other
Directorships/
Trusteeships
Held by
Board
Member
|
||||||
Hayden
|
of
Directors
|
and
has been a Vice Chairman of GSC Group since 2000 and is head of the
corporate credit group. Prior to 2000, Mr. Hayden was a Partner of
Goldman, Sachs & Co., where he was a Managing Director and the Deputy
Chairman of Goldman, Sachs & Co. International Ltd., responsible for
all European investment banking activities.
|
AG
and Deutsche Boerse AG
|
|||||||||
Robert
F.
Cummings,
Jr.
|
56
|
Director
|
2007
|
2010
|
Joined
GSC Group in 2002 and has been a Senior Managing Director since 2006
and
Chairman of the Risk & Conflicts Committee and the Valuation Committee
since 2003. Prior to joining GSC Group, was a Partner of Goldman,
Sachs
& Co., where he was a member of the Corporate Finance Department,
advising corporate clients on financing, mergers and acquisitions,
and
strategic financial issues.
|
ATSI
Holdings, GSC Capital Corp., Precision Partners Inc., RR Donnelley
and
Sons Co., Corning Inc., Viasystems Group Inc., and a member of the
Board
of Trustees of Union College
|
(1)
|
Prior
to the time we file our Form N-54A, we will appoint the directors
who are
not interested persons, as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the 1940
Act, to
serve on our board of directors.
|
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
Since
|
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
Last Five Years
|
Other
Directorships/
Trusteeships
Held by
Board
Member
|
|||||
David
L. Goret
|
43
|
Vice
President and
Secretary
|
2006
|
Joined
GSC Group as General Counsel in 2004, where he manages legal, human
resources and certain administrative functions at the firm. From
2000 to
2002, Mr. Goret served as managing director and general counsel
of Hawk
Holdings, LLC. From 2002 to 2003, he served as senior vice president
and
general counsel of Mercator Software, Inc.
|
none
|
Name
|
Age
|
Position
|
Since
|
Principal
Occupation(s)
During
Last Five Years
|
Other
Directorships/
Trusteeships
Held by
Board
Member
|
|||||
Richard
T.
Allorto,
Jr.
|
35
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
2006
|
Joined
GSC Group in 2001 and is responsible for overseeing the financial
statement preparation and accounting operations relating to the funds
managed by GSC Group. Mr. Allorto was with Schering Plough Corp.
from 1998
to 2001, where he worked as an Audit Supervisor within the internal
audit
group with a focus on operational audits of the company’s international
subsidiaries.
|
none
|
|||||
Michael
J. Monticciolo
|
35
|
Chief
Compliance
Officer
|
2006
|
Joined
GSC Group in 2006. From 2000 to 2006, he was with the U.S. Securities
& Exchange Commission as a senior counsel in the Division of
Enforcement where he investigated and prosecuted enforcement matters
involving broker-dealers, investment advisers, hedge funds and public
companies.
|
none
|
·
|
determines
the composition of our portfolio, the nature and timing of the changes
to
our portfolio and the manner of implementing such
changes;
|
·
|
identifies,
evaluates and negotiates the structure of the investments we make
(including performing due diligence on our prospective portfolio
companies);
|
·
|
closes
and monitors the investments we make;
and
|
·
|
determines
the securities and other assets that we purchase, retain or
sell.
|
·
|
no
incentive fee in any calendar quarter in which our pre-incentive
fee net
investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate;
and
|
·
|
20%
of the amount of our pre-incentive fee net investment income, if
any, that
exceeds 1.875% in any calendar quarter (7.5%
annualized).
|
·
|
Hurdle
rate(2) = 1.875%
|
·
|
Management
fee(3) = 0.4375%
|
·
|
Other
expenses (legal, accounting, custodian, transfer agent, etc.)(4)
=
0.20%
|
·
|
Investment
income (including interest, dividends, fees, etc.) =
1.25%
|
·
|
Pre-incentive
fee net investment income (investment income - (management fee +
other
expenses)) = 0.6125%
|
·
|
Investment
income (including interest, dividends, fees, etc.) =
3.0%
|
·
|
Pre-incentive
fee net investment income (investment income - (management fee +
other
expenses)) = 2.3625%
|
Incentive
Fee
|
=
|
(20%
× (pre-incentive fee net
investment
income - 1.875%)
|
|||
=
|
20%
(2.3625% - 1.875%)
|
||||
=
|
20%
(0.4875%)
|
||||
=
|
0.0975%
|
(1)
|
The
hypothetical amount of pre-incentive fee net investment income shown
is
based on a percentage of total net assets. In addition, the example
assumes that during the most recent four full calendar quarter period
ending on or prior to the date the payment set forth in the example
is to
be made, the sum of (a) our aggregate distributions to our stockholders
and (b) our change in net assets (defined as total assets less
liabilities) is at least 7.5% of our net assets at the beginning
of such
period (as adjusted for any share issuances or
repurchases).
|
(2)
|
Represents
7.5% annualized hurdle rate.
|
(3)
|
Represents
1.75% annualized management fee. For the purposes of this example,
we have
assumed that we have not incurred any indebtedness and that we maintain
no
cash or cash equivalents.
|
(4) | Excludes organizational and offering expenses. |
·
|
Year
1: $20 million investment made in Company A (“Investment A”), and
$30 million investment made in Company B (“Investment B”)
|
·
|
Year
2: Investment A is sold for $50 million and fair market value (“FMV”)
of Investment B determined to be $32 million
|
·
|
Year
3: FMV of Investment B determined to be $25 million
|
·
|
Year
4: Investment B sold for $31 million
|
·
|
Year
1: None
|
·
|
Year
2: $6 million (20% multiplied by $30 million realized capital
gains on sale of Investment A)
|
·
|
Year
3: None; $5 million (20% multiplied by ($30 million realized
cumulative capital gains less $5 million cumulative capital
depreciation)) less $6 million (capital gains incentive fee paid in
Year 2)
|
·
|
Year
4: $200,000; $6.2 million (20% multiplied by $31 million
cumulative realized capital gains) less $6 million (capital gains
incentive fee paid in Year 2)
|
·
|
Year
1: $20 million investment made in Company A (“Investment A”),
$30 million investment made in Company B (“Investment B”) and
$25 million investment made in Company C (“Investment C”)
|
·
|
Year
2: Investment A sold for $50 million, FMV of Investment B determined
to be $25 million and FMV of Investment C determined to be
$25 million
|
·
|
Year
3: FMV of Investment B determined to be $27 million and Investment C
sold for $30 million
|
·
|
Year
4: FMV of Investment B determined to be $35 million
|
·
|
Year
5: Investment B sold for $20 million
|
·
|
Year
1: None
|
·
|
Year
2: $5 million (20% multiplied by $25 million ($30 million
realized capital gains on Investment A less $5 million unrealized
capital depreciation on Investment B))
|
·
|
Year
3: $1.4 million ($6.4 million (20% multiplied by
$32 million ($35 million cumulative realized capital gains less
$3 million unrealized capital depreciation)) less $5 million
(capital gains incentive fee paid in Year 2))
|
·
|
Year
4: None
|
·
|
Year
5: None ($5 million (20% multiplied by $25 million (cumulative
realized capital gains of $35 million less realized capital losses of
$10 million)) less $6.4 million (cumulative capital gains
incentive fee paid in Year 2 and Year 3))
|
Type
of Account
|
Number
of
Accounts
|
Assets
of
Accounts
|
Number
of
Accounts
Subject
to a
Performance
Fee
|
Assets
Subject
to
a
Performance
Fee
|
||||
Registered
Investment Companies
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
||||
Pooled
Investment Vehicles
|
19
|
$8
billion
|
19
|
$8
billion
|
||||
Other
Accounts
|
0
|
-
|
0
|
-
|
Name
of Director
|
Dollar
Range of Equity
Securities
in GSC Investment Corp. (1)
|
|
Portfolio
Managers (2)
|
||
Seth
M. Katzenstein
|
||
Harvey
E. Siegel
|
||
Alexander
B. Wright
|
||
John
R. Kline
|
||
David
B. Thompson Jr.
|
(1)
|
Dollar
ranges are as follows: None, $1-$10,000, $10,001-$50,000,
$50,001-$100,000, $100,001-$500,000, $500,001-$1,000,000, or over
$1,000,000.
|
(2)
|
See
“Control Persons and Principal Stockholders”, for details relating to the
security ownership of Mr. Hayden as
of ,
2007.
|
Percentage
of common stock outstanding
|
||||||||||
Immediately
prior
to this
offering
|
Immediately
after
this
offering(1)
|
|||||||||
Name
and address
|
Type
of ownership
|
Shares
owned
|
Percentage
|
Shares
owned
|
Percentage
|
|||||
GSC
Secondary Interest Fund LLC (2)
|
Record
and beneficial
|
67
|
100%
|
666,733
|
6.67%
|
|||||
All
officers and directors as a group
(10
persons)
|
Record
and beneficial
|
None
|
—
|
(3)
|
(1) | Assumes issuance of 10,000,000 shares of common stock offered hereby. Does not reflect common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of the underwriters’ additional allotment option. |
(2) | The address for all officers and directors is c/o GSC Investment LLC, 12 East 49th Street, New York, New York 10017. |
(3) | Reflects shares issued in connection with the Contribution. See “Contribution.” |
Name
of Director
|
Dollar
Range of Equity
Securities
in GSC Investment Corp.(1)
|
|
Independent
Directors (2)
|
||
Peter
K Barker
|
||
Steven
M. Looney
|
||
Charles
S. Whitman III
|
||
G.
Cabell Williams
|
||
Interested
Directors
|
||
Thomas
V. Inglesby (3)
|
over
$100,000
|
|
Richard
M. Hayden (3)
|
over
$100,000
|
|
Robert
F. Cummings, Jr.
|
None
|
(1)
|
Dollar
ranges are as follows: None, $1-$10,000, $10,001-$50,000,
$50,001-$100,000, or over $100,000.
|
(2)
|
Prior
to our election to be treated as a BDC, we will appoint the directors
who
are not interested persons, as defined in section 2(a) (19) of the
1940
Act, to serve on our board of directors.
|
(3)
|
Reflects
shares issued in connection with the Contribution. See
“Contribution.”
|
·
|
Our
quarterly valuation process begins with each portfolio company or
investment being initially valued by the investment professionals
responsible for the portfolio
investment;
|
·
|
Preliminary
valuation conclusions will then be documented and discussed with
our
senior management;
|
·
|
An
independent valuation firm engaged by our board of directors will
review
one quarter of our portfolio’s preliminary valuations; as a result, the
entire portfolio will be reviewed on an annual
basis;
|
·
|
The
audit committee of our board of directors will review the preliminary
valuation, and our investment adviser and independent valuation firm
will
respond and supplement the preliminary valuation to reflect any comments
provided by the audit committee;
and
|
·
|
The
board of directors will discuss valuations and will determine the
fair
value of each investment in our portfolio in good faith based on
the input
of our investment adviser, independent valuation firm and audit
committee.
|
·
|
certain
financial institutions;
|
·
|
insurance
companies;
|
·
|
RICs;
|
·
|
broker-dealers;
|
·
|
persons
who hold shares of our common stock as part of a straddle, hedge
or other
integrated transaction;
|
·
|
partnerships
or other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income
tax
purposes;
|
·
|
persons
subject to the alternative minimum
tax;
|
·
|
foreign
corporations and persons who are not citizens or residents of the
United
States.
|
Title
of Class
|
Shares
Authorized
|
Amount
Held by Us
or
for Our Account
|
Amount
Outstanding
Exclusive
of Amount Held by Us
or
for Our Account
|
|||
Common
Stock
|
·
|
one-tenth
or more but less than one-third;
|
·
|
one-third
or more but less than a majority;
or
|
·
|
a
majority or more of all voting
power.
|
·
|
any
person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of the
corporation’s stock; or
|
·
|
an
affiliate or associate of the corporation who, at any time within
the
two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial
owner of
10% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock
of
the corporation.
|
·
|
80%
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares
of
voting stock of the corporation;
and
|
·
|
two-thirds
of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the
corporation other than shares held by the interested stockholder
with whom
or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected
or held
by an affiliate or associate of the interested
stockholder.
|
(1)
|
Securities
purchased in transactions not involving any public offering from
the
issuer of such securities, which issuer (subject to certain limited
exceptions) is an eligible portfolio company, or from any person
who is,
or has been during the preceding 13 months, an affiliated person
of an
eligible portfolio company, or from any other person, subject to
such
rules as may be prescribed by the SEC. An eligible portfolio company
is
defined in the 1940 Act as any issuer which:
|
||
(a)
|
is
organized under the laws of, and has its principal place of business
in,
the United States;
|
||
(b)
|
is
not an investment company (other than a small business investment
company
wholly owned by the BDC) or a company that would be an investment
company
but for certain exclusions under the 1940 Act; and
|
||
(c)
|
satisfies
either of the following:
|
||
(i)
|
does
not have any class of securities listed on a national securities
exchange;
or
|
||
(ii)
|
is
controlled by a BDC or a group of companies including a BDC, the
BDC
actually exercises a controlling influence over the management or
policies
of the eligible portfolio company, and, as
a
|
result
thereof, the BDC has an affiliated person who is a director of the
eligible portfolio company.
|
|||
(2)
|
Securities
of any eligible portfolio company which we control.
|
||
(3)
|
Securities
purchased in a private transaction from a U.S. issuer that is not
an
investment company or from an affiliated person of the issuer, or
in
transactions incident thereto, if the issuer is in bankruptcy and
subject
to reorganization or if the issuer, immediately prior to the purchase
of
its securities was unable to meet its obligations as they came due
without
material assistance other than conventional lending or financing
arrangements.
|
||
(4)
|
Securities
of an eligible portfolio company purchased from any person in a private
transaction if there is no ready market for such securities and we
already
own 60% of the outstanding equity of the eligible portfolio
company.
|
||
(5)
|
Securities
received in exchange for or distributed on or with respect to securities
described in (1) through (4) above, or pursuant to the exercise of
warrants or rights relating to such securities.
|
||
(6)
|
Cash,
cash equivalents, U.S. Government securities or high-quality debt
securities maturing in one year or less from the time of
investment.
|
·
|
1%
of the total number of securities then outstanding,
or
|
·
|
the
average weekly trading volume of our securities during the four calendar
weeks preceding the date on which notice of the sale is filed with
the
SEC.
|
Underwriter
|
Number
of
shares
|
|
Citigroup
Global Markets Inc.
|
||
J.P.
Morgan Securities Inc.
|
||
Wachovia
Capital Markets, LLC
|
||
BMO
Capital Markets Corp.
|
||
Ferris,
Baker Watts, Incorporated
|
||
Stifel,
Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated
|
||
Total
|
Paid
by Us
|
||||
No
Exercise
|
Full
Exercise
|
|||
Per
share
|
$
|
$
|
||
Total
|
$
|
$
|
·
|
to
any legal entity that is authorized or regulated to operate in the
financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate
purpose is solely to invest in securities
or
|
·
|
to
any legal entity that has two or more of (1) an average of at least
250
employees during the last financial year; (2) a total balance sheet
of
more than €43,000,000 and (3) an annual net turnover of more than
€50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts
or
|
·
|
in
any other circumstances that do not require the publication of a
prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus
Directive.
|
·
|
released,
issued, distributed or caused to be released, issued or distributed
to the
public in France or
|
·
|
used
in connection with any offer for subscription or sale of the shares
to the
public in France.
|
·
|
to
qualified investors (investisseurs
qualifiés)
and/or to a restricted circle of investors (cercle
restreint d’investisseurs),
in each case investing for their own account, all as defined in,
and in
accordance with, Article L.411-2, D.411-1, D.411-2, D.734-1, D.744-1,
D.754-1 and D.764-1 of the French Code
monétaire et financier
or
|
·
|
to
investment services providers authorized to engage in portfolio management
on behalf of third parties or
|
·
|
in
a transaction that, in accordance with article L.411-2-II-1°-or-2°-or 3°
of the French Code
monétaire et financier and
article 211-2 of the General Regulations (Règlement
Général)
of the Autorité des Marchés Financiers, does not constitute a public offer
(appel
public à l’épargne).
|
(1)
|
to
“Professional Investors,” as defined in Article 31.2 of CONSOB Regulation
No. 11522 of July 2, 1998, as amended (“Regulation No. 11522”), pursuant
to Articles 30.2 and 100 of Legislative Decree No. 58 of February
24,
1998, as amended (“Decree No. 58”);
or
|
(2)
|
in
any other circumstances where an express exemption from compliance
with
the solicitation restrictions applies, as provided under Decree No.
58 or
Regulation No. 11971 of May 14, 1999, as
amended.
|
(a)
|
made
by investment firms, banks or financial intermediaries permitted
to
conduct such activities in the Republic of Italy in accordance with
Legislative Decree No. 385 of September 1, 1993 as amended (“Decree No.
385”), Decree No. 58, CONSOB Regulation No. 11522 and any other applicable
laws and regulations; and
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-2
|
Statement
of Assets, Liabilities and Member’s Capital as of October 31,
2006
|
F-3
|
Statement
of Operations for the period from May 12, 2006 (date of inception)
to
October 31, 2006
|
F-4
|
Statement
of Member’s Capital for the period from May 12, 2006 (date of inception)
to October 31, 2006
|
F-5
|
Statement
of Cash Flows for the period from May 12, 2006 (date of inception)
to
October 31, 2006
|
F-6
|
Notes
to the Financial Statements
|
F-7
|
Assets
|
||||
Deferred
offering costs
|
$
|
231,550
|
||
Cash
|
1,000
|
|||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
232,550
|
||
Liabilities
and member’s capital
|
||||
Accrued
offering costs
|
$
|
200,000
|
||
Accrued
expenses
|
95,000
|
|||
Due
to affiliate
|
31,743
|
|||
Total
liabilities
|
326,743
|
|||
Member’s
capital
|
||||
Capital
contributed
|
1,000
|
|||
Accumulated
loss
|
(95,193
|
)
|
||
Total
member’s capital
|
(94,193
|
)
|
||
Total
liabilities and member’s capital
|
$
|
232,550
|
Income
|
||||
Interest
and dividends
|
$
|
-
|
||
Total
income
|
-
|
|||
Expenses
|
||||
Organization
costs
|
$
|
95,193
|
||
Total
expenses
|
95,193
|
|||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(95,193
|
)
|
Member’s
capital, May 12, 2006
|
-
|
|||
Capital
contributions
|
1,000
|
|||
Net
loss
|
(95,193
|
)
|
||
Member’s
capital, October 31, 2006
|
$
|
(95,193
|
)
|
Cash
flows from operating activities
|
||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(95,193
|
)
|
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash and cash equivalents from operating
activities:
|
||||
Increase
in deferred offering costs
|
(231,550
|
)
|
||
Increase
in accrued deferred offering costs
|
200,000
|
|||
Increase
in due to affiliate
|
31,743
|
|||
Increase
in accrued expenses
|
95,000
|
|||
Net
cash and cash equivalents from operating activities
|
-
|
|||
Cash
flows from financing activities
|
||||
Contribution
from Member
|
1,000
|
|||
Net
cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities
|
1,000
|
|||
Net
change in cash
|
1,000
|
|||
Cash,
beginning of period
|
-
|
|||
Cash,
end of the period
|
$
|
1,000
|
Citigroup
|
JPMorgan
|
Wachovia
Securities
|
|
BMO
Capital Markets
|
Joint
Lead Manager
|
Ferris,
Baker, Watts
|
|
Stifel
Nicolaus
|
,
2007
|
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
|
a
|
Form
of Charter of GSC Investment Corp.*
|
|
b
|
Form
of Bylaws of GSC Investment Corp.*
|
|
c
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
d.1
|
Specimen
certificate of GSC Investment Corp.’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per
share.*
|
|
d.2
|
Form
of Registration Rights Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp., GSCP (NJ) L.P., JP Morgan
Securities,
Inc., and UBS Securities LLC.*
|
|
e
|
Form
of Dividend Reinvestment Plan.****
|
|
g
|
Form
of Investment Advisory and Management Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
h
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investor Corp. and Citigroup Global Markets,
Inc. and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as representatives of the underwriters
named
therein.*
|
|
i.
|
Not
Applicable.
|
|
j
|
Form
of Custody Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp.
and
.****
|
|
k.1
|
Form
of Transfer Agency and Registrar Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and American Stock Transfer
and Trust
Company.*
|
|
k.2
|
Form
of Administration Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
k.3
|
Form
of Trademark License Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
k.4
|
Contribution
and Exchange Agreement dated October 17, 2006 among GSC Investment
LLC,
GSC CDO III, L.L.C., GSCP (NJ), L.P., and the other investors party
thereto. ****
|
|
k.5
|
Portfolio
Acquisition Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSC Partners CDO Fund III,
Limited.****
|
|
k.6
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and each officer and director
of GSC
Investment LLC.****
|
|
k.7
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and each investment committee
member of
GSCP (NJ) L.P.****
|
|
k.8
|
Collateral
Management Agreement dated November 5, 2001 among GSC Partners
CDO Fund
III, Limited and GSCP (NJ), L.P. **
|
|
k.9
|
Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of GSC Partners CDO
GP III,
L.P. dated October 16, 2001.**
|
|
k.10
|
Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of GSC Partners CDO
Investors
III, L.P. dated August 27, 2001.**
|
|
k.11
|
Form
of Amendment to the Contribution and Exchange Agreement
dated
, 2007 among GSC Investment LLC, GSC CDO III, L.L.C., GSCP (NJ),
L.P., and
the other investors party thereto.**
|
|
k.12
|
Form
of Assignment And Assumption Agreement
dated
,2007 among GSCP (NJ), L.P. and GSC Investment LLC.*
|
|
l
|
Form
of Opinion of Venable LLP, counsel to the
Registrant.**
|
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
|
m.
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
n.1
|
Consent
of Thomas V. Inglesby pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act of
1933 to be named as a director.****
|
|
n.2
|
Consent
of Richard M. Hayden pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act of 1933
to be named as a director.****
|
|
n.3
|
Consent
of Robert F. Cummings, Jr. pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act
of 1933 to be named as a director.****
|
|
n.4
|
Consent
of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm.*****
|
|
n.5
|
Consent
of Venable LLP, counsel to the Registrant (included in Exhibit
l).*
|
|
n.6
|
Consent
of Valuation Research Corporation, Independent Valuation
Firm.***
|
|
o
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
p
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
q
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
rr
|
Code
of Ethics of the Company adopted under Rule
17j-1.*
|
|
|
* | To be filed by amendment. |
** | Filed herewith. |
*** | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to the Company's Registration Statements on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on February 7, 2007. |
**** | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on January 12, 2007. |
***** | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on December 1, 2006. |
Amount
|
||||
SEC
registration fee
|
$
|
17,585
|
||
NASD
filing fee
|
*
|
|||
The
New York Stock Exchange listing fee
|
*
|
|||
Accounting
fees and expenses
|
*
|
|||
Legal
fees and expenses
|
*
|
|||
Printing
expenses
|
*
|
|||
Blue
sky qualification fees and expenses
|
*
|
|||
Transfer
Agent’s fee
|
*
|
|||
Miscellaneous
|
*
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
*
|
|
|
* To be completed by amendment. |
Title
of Class
|
Number
of
Record
Holders
|
|
*
|
|
|
* To be completed by amendment. |
GSC
INVESTMENT LLC
|
|||
By:
|
|
/s/ Thomas
V. Inglesby
|
|
Name:
|
|
THOMAS
V. INGLESBY
|
|
Title:
|
|
Director
and Chief Executive Officer, GSC Investment
LLC
|
Signature
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
*
|
Chairman
of the Board of Directors
|
February
23, 2007
|
||
RICHARD
M. HAYDEN
|
||||
/s/ Thomas
V. Inglesby
|
Director
and Chief Executive Officer
|
February
23, 2007
|
||
THOMAS
V. INGLESBY
|
||||
/s/ Richard
J. Allorto, Jr.
|
Chief
Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
|
February
23, 2007
|
||
RICHARD
J. ALLORTO, JR.
|
||||
*
|
Director
|
February
23, 2007
|
||
ROBERT
F. CUMMINGS, JR.
|
*
By:
|
/s/ Thomas
V. Inglesby
|
|
THOMAS
V. INGLESBY
Attorney-in-Fact
|
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
|
a
|
Form
of Charter of GSC Investment Corp.*
|
|
b
|
Form
of Bylaws of GSC Investment Corp.*
|
|
c
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
d.1
|
Specimen
certificate of GSC Investment Corp.’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per
share.*
|
|
d.2
|
Form
of Registration Rights Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp., GSCP (NJ) L.P., JP Morgan
Securities,
Inc., and UBS Securities LLC.*
|
|
e
|
Form
of Dividend Reinvestment Plan.****
|
|
g
|
Form
of Investment Advisory and Management Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
h
|
Form
of Underwriting Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investor Corp. and Citigroup Global Markets,
Inc. and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., as representatives of the underwriters
named
therein.*
|
|
i.
|
Not
Applicable.
|
|
j
|
Form
of Custody Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp.
and
.****
|
|
k.1
|
Form
of Transfer Agency and Registrar Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and American Stock Transfer
and Trust
Company.*
|
|
k.2
|
Form
of Administration Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
k.3
|
Form
of Trademark License Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSCP (NJ)
L.P.****
|
|
k.4
|
Contribution
and Exchange Agreement dated October 17, 2006 among GSC Investment
LLC,
GSC CDO III, L.L.C., GSCP (NJ), L.P., and the other investors
party
thereto. ****
|
|
k.5
|
Portfolio
Acquisition Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment Corp. and GSC Partners CDO Fund
III,
Limited.****
|
|
k.6
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and each officer and director
of GSC
Investment LLC.****
|
|
k.7
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement
dated
, 2007 between GSC Investment LLC and each investment committee
member of
GSCP (NJ) L.P.****
|
|
k.8
|
Collateral
Management Agreement dated November 5, 2001 among GSC Partners
CDO Fund
III, Limited and GSCP (NJ), L.P. **
|
|
k.9
|
Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of GSC Partners CDO
GP III,
L.P. dated October 16, 2001.**
|
|
k.10
|
Amended
and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of GSC Partners CDO
Investors
III, L.P. dated August 27, 2001.**
|
|
k.11
|
Form
of Amendment to the Contribution and Exchange Agreement
dated
, 2007 among GSC Investment LLC, GSC CDO III, L.L.C., GSCP (NJ),
L.P., and
the other investors party thereto.**
|
|
k.12
|
Form
of Assignment And Assumption Agreement
dated
,2007 among GSCP (NJ), L.P. and GSC Investment LLC.*
|
|
l
|
Form
of Opinion of Venable LLP, counsel to the Registrant.**
|
|
m.
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
n.1
|
Consent
of Thomas V. Inglesby pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act of
1933 to be named as a director.****
|
Exhibit
Number
|
Description
|
|
n.2
|
Consent
of Richard M. Hayden pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act of 1933
to be named as a director.****
|
|
n.3
|
Consent
of Robert F. Cummings, Jr. pursuant to Rule 438 under the Securities
Act
of 1933 to be named as a director.****
|
|
n.4
|
Consent
of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm.*****
|
|
n.5
|
Consent
of Venable LLP, counsel to the Registrant (included in Exhibit
l).*
|
|
n.6
|
Consent
of Valuation Research Corporation, Independent Valuation
Firm.***
|
|
o
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
p
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
q
|
Not
applicable.
|
|
rr
|
Code
of Ethics of the Company adopted under Rule
17j-1.*
|
|
|
* | To be filed by amendment. |
** | Filed herewith. |
*** | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 3 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on February 7, 2007. |
**** | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on January 12, 2007. |
***** | Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N-2, File No. 333-138051, filed on December 1, 2006. |
(a) | If to the Issuer: | ||
GSC Partners CDO Fund III, Limited | |||
C/o QSPV Limited | |||
P.O. Box 1093 GT | |||
George Town | |||
Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands | |||
British West Indies | |||
Telephone: | 345-949-8244 | ||
Telecopy: | 345-949-5223 | ||
Attention: | Directors | ||
with a copy to: | |||
Maples and Calder | |||
P.O. Box 309, Ugland House | |||
South Church Street, George Town | |||
Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands | |||
British West Indies | |||
Telephone: | 345-949-8066 | ||
Telecopy: | 345-949-8080 | ||
Attention: | Graham Lockington, Esq. | ||
(b) | If to the Collateral Manager: | ||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | |||
500 Campus Drive | |||
Building B, 2nd Floor | |||
Florham Park, New Jersey 07932 | |||
Telecopy: | 937-437-1020 | ||
Attention: | Thomas J. Libassi | ||
(c) | If to the Trustee, the Collateral Administrator, the Custodian or the | ||
Securities Intermediary: | |||
First Union National Bank | |||
Three First Union | |||
401 South Tryon Street |
12th Floor | |||
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288 | |||
Attention: | Paul Thompson | ||
Telephone: | (704) 383-1688 | ||
Telecopy: | (704) 715-3329. | ||
(d) | If to Moody’s: | ||
Moody’s Investors Service | |||
99 Church Street | |||
New York, New York 10007 | |||
Telephone: | 212-553-0300 | ||
Telecopy: | 212-553-0355 | ||
Attention: | CBO/CLO Monitoring -- GSC Partners CDO | ||
(e) | If to S&P: | ||
Standard & Poor’s | |||
55 Water Street, 41st Floor | |||
New York, New York 10041 | |||
Telephone: | 212-438-2510 | ||
Telecopy: | 212-438-2000 | ||
Attention: | Asset-backed CBO/CLO Surveillance | ||
(f) | If to the Insurer: | ||
Financial Security Assurance Inc. | |||
350 Park Avenue | |||
New York, NY 10022 | |||
Attention:Surveillance Department | |||
Re: GSC Partners CDO Fund III, Limited | |||
Telephone: | (212) 826-0100 | ||
Telecopy: | (212)339-3518 | ||
(212)339-3529 |
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | |||
By: | GSCP (NJ), INC., its General Partner | ||
|
|
||
By: | /s/ | ||
|
|
||
Name: | |||
Title: | |||
GSC PARTNERS CDO FUND III, LIMITED | |||
By: | /s/ Martin Couch | ||
|
|
||
Name: | Martin Couch | ||
Title: | Director |
GSC (NJ), L.P. | ||
By: | /s/ Thomas J. Libassi | |
|
||
Name: Thomas J. Libassi | ||
Title: Managing Director | ||
Exhibit k.9
GSC PARTNERS CDO GP III, L.P.
AMENDED AND RESTATED
LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
Dated as of October 16, 2001
THE LIMITED PARTNER INTERESTS (THE INTERESTS) OF GSC PARTNERS CDO GP, III L.P. HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE SECURITIES ACT), THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS IN RELIANCE UPON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND SUCH LAWS. INTERESTS MUST BE ACQUIRED FOR INVESTMENT ONLY AND MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED, SOLD, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED AT ANY TIME EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT, ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT. THEREFORE, PURCHASERS OF INTERESTS WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE RISK OF THEIR INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME.
TABLE OF CONTENTS | |||||
Section | Page | ||||
ARTICLE I | |||||
GENERAL PROVISIONS | |||||
1.1 | . | Definitions | 1 | ||
1 2 | . | Name; Office and Registration | 7 | ||
1.3 | . | Purposes | 8 | ||
1.4 | . | Term | 8 | ||
1.5 | . | Fiscal Year | 8 | ||
1.6 | . | Powers | 8 | ||
1.7 | . | Specific Authorization | 10 | ||
1.8 | . | Admission of Limited Partners | 10 | ||
1.9 | . | Expenses | 10 | ||
1.10 | . | Limitation on Activities | 10 | ||
1.11 | . | Limitation on Certain Activities with Respect to the Fund | 11 | ||
ARTICLE II | |||||
THE GENERAL PARTNER | |||||
2.1 | . | Management of the Partnership, etc. | 12 | ||
2.2 | . | Reliance by Third Parties | 13 | ||
2.3 | . | Conflicts of Interest, etc. | 13 | ||
2.4 | . | Liability of the General Partner and Other Covered Persons | 14 | ||
2.5 | . | Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of the General Partner | 15 | ||
ARTICLE III | |||||
THE LIMITED PARTNERS | |||||
3.1 | . | No Participation in Management, etc. | 15 | ||
3.2 | . | Limitation of Liability | 15 | ||
3.3 | . | No Priority | 15 | ||
3.4 | . | Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of a Limited Partner | 15 |
i
ARTICLE IV | |||||
INVESTMENTS | |||||
4.1 | . | Investment in the Fund | 16 | ||
4.2 | . | Temporary Investments | 16 | ||
ARTICLE V | |||||
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS; CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS | |||||
5.1 | . | Capital Commitments | 16 | ||
5.2 | . | Capital Contributions | 16 | ||
5.3 | . | Partners that Default on Capital Contributions | 16 | ||
ARTICLE VI | |||||
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; DISTRIBUTIONS; ALLOCATIONS; | |||||
WITHHOLDING | |||||
6.1 | . | Capital Accounts | 18 | ||
6.2 | . | Adjustments to Capital Accounts | 18 | ||
6.3 | . | Distributions | 18 | ||
6.4 | . | Tax Distributions | 19 | ||
6.5 | . | General Distribution Provisions | 19 | ||
6.6 | . | Negative Capital Accounts | 20 | ||
6.7 | . | No Withdrawal of Capital | 20 | ||
6.8 | . | Allocations to Capital Accounts | 20 | ||
6.9 | . | Tax Allocations and Other Tax Matters | 21 | ||
6.1 | 0. | Withholding | 22 | ||
ARTICLE VII | |||||
THE MANAGER | |||||
7.1 | . | Appointment of the Manager | 23 |
ii
ARTICLE VIII | |||||
BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS TO PARTNERS; ETC. | |||||
8.1 | . | Maintenance of Books and Records | 23 | ||
8.2 | . | Audits and Reports | 24 | ||
8.3 | . | Annual Meeting | 24 | ||
8.4 | . | Tax Returns and Tax Information | 25 | ||
8.5 | . | Banking | 25 | ||
ARTICLE IX | |||||
INDEMNIFICATION | |||||
9.1 | . | Indemnification of Covered Persons | 25 | ||
9.2 | . | Other Source of Recovery | 27 | ||
ARTICLE X | |||||
TRANSFERS | |||||
10.1 | . | Transfers by Partners | 27 | ||
ARTICLE XI | |||||
DISSOLUTION AND WINDING UP OF THE PARTNERSHIP | |||||
11.1 | . | Dissolution | 30 | ||
11.2 | . | Winding Up | 31 | ||
11.3 | . | Notice of Dissolution | 32 | ||
ARTICLE XII | |||||
AMENDMENTS; POWER OF ATTORNEY; REPRESENTATIONS | |||||
12.1 | . | Amendments | 32 | ||
12.2 | . | Power of Attorney | 34 | ||
12.3 | . | Representations | 35 |
iii
ARTICLE XIII | |||||
MISCELLANEOUS | |||||
13.1 | . | Notices | 37 | ||
13.2 | . | Counterparts | 38 | ||
13.3 | . | Table of Contents and Headings | 38 | ||
13.4 | . | Successors and Assigns | 38 | ||
13.5 | . | Severability | 38 | ||
13.6 | . | Further Actions | 38 | ||
13.7 | . | Determinations of the Partners | 38 | ||
13.8 | . | Non-Waiver | 39 | ||
13.9 | . | Applicable Law | 39 | ||
13.10 | . | Confidentiality | 39 | ||
13.11 | . | Survival of Certain Provisions | 40 | ||
13.12 | . | Waiver of Partition | 40 | ||
13.13 | . | Entire Agreement | 40 | ||
SCHEDULES | |||||
Schedule A Partners, Capital Commitments and Sharing Percentages |
iv
EXECUTION COPY
GSC PARTNERS CDO GP III, L.P.
This AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT of GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership (the Partnership), is made and entered into as of October 16, 2001, by and among, GSC CDO III, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, as the general partner of the Partnership, the Initial Limited Partner and the Persons listed in Schedule A hereto (as such schedule is supplemented or amended from time to time), as limited partners of the Partnership. Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meanings specified in Section 1.1.
R E C I T A L S:
WHEREAS, the Partnership is an exempted limited partnership, formed and registered under the Exempted Limited Partnership Law (2001 Revision) pursuant to the Limited Partnership Agreement of the Partnership, dated as of August 27, 2001 (the Original Agreement);
WHEREAS, the General Partner, the Initial Limited Partner and the Limited Partners admitted on the date hereof wish to amend and restate the Original Agreement in its entirety and to enter into this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree to continue the Partnership and hereby amend and restate the Original Agreement, which is replaced and superseded in its entirety by this Agreement, as follows:
ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1 Definitions. As used herein the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
Adjustment Date shall mean the last day of each Fiscal Year or any other date that the General Partner determines to be appropriate for an interim closing of the Partnerships books.
Advisers Act shall mean the U.S. Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, a Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Person specified, provided that the CDO Fund shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Manager, the General Partner
or the Partnership, and provided, further, that each of the Principals shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Manager and the General Partner for so long as such Principal is an employee of the Manager or any of its Affiliates, and provided, finally, that the Manager shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the General Partner and vice-versa.
Agreement shall mean this Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement, including Schedule A hereto, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Annual Meeting shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.3.
Available Assets shall mean, as of any date, the excess of (a) the cash, cash equivalent items and Temporary Investments held by the Partnership over (b) the sum of the amount of such items as the General Partner determines to be necessary for the payment of the Partnerships expenses, liabilities and other obligations (whether fixed or contingent), and for the establishment of appropriate reserves for such expenses, liabilities and obligations as may arise.
Basic Documents shall mean the Fund Agreement, the subscription agreement to be entered into by the Fund to purchase the Preferred Shares, any agreement to be entered into or document or instrument required, necessary or advisable in connection with the Funds purchasing or holding of the Preferred Shares, any agreement directly relating to the purchase by any Person of interests in the Partnership, and any other contract or agreement of any kind which is ancillary or incidental to such documents and required, necessary or advisable for the accomplishment of the Partnerships purposes as set forth in Section 1.3 and as limited by Section 1.10.
Business Day shall mean any day other than (a) Saturday and Sunday and (b) any other day on which banks located in New York City are required or authorized by law to remain closed.
Capital Account shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
Capital Commitment shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount set forth opposite the name of such Partner on Schedule A hereto, as amended from time to time.
Capital Contribution shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount of capital contributed by such Partner pursuant to a single Drawdown Notice or the aggregate amount of such contributions made, as the context may require, by such Partner to the Partnership pursuant to this Agreement.
2
CDO Fund shall mean GSC Partners CDO Fund III, Limited, a Cayman Islands company.
Claims shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Code shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Covered Person shall mean the General Partner, the Manager and each of their respective Affiliates and each of the current and former shareholders, officers, directors, employees, partners, members, managers and agents of any of the General Partner, the Manager and each of their respective Affiliates.
Damages shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Default shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
Defaulted Capital Commitment shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) .
Defaulting Partner shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
Disabling Conduct shall mean, with respect to any Person, fraud, willful misfeasance, reckless disregard of duties in the conduct of such Persons office or an act or omission by such Person that would not be consistent with the reasonable care, skill, prudence and diligence that a prudent expert would use in the conduct of an enterprise of like character and with like aims and in which such expert would have a comparable economic interest.
Drawdown Notice shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(b) .
ERISA shall mean the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
First Funding Date shall mean the date determined in the sole discretion of the General Partner on which each Partner is required to make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to 50% of its Capital Commitment pursuant to Section 5.2(a) .
Fiscal Year shall mean the fiscal year of the Partnership, as determined pursuant to Section 1.5.
Fund shall mean GSC Partners CDO Investors III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership.
3
Fund Agreement shall mean the limited partnership agreement of the Fund, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Funding Date shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(b) .
General Partner shall mean GSC CDO III L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and any additional or successor general partner admitted to the Partnership as a general partner thereof in accordance with the terms hereof, as the context requires, in its capacity as a general partner of the Partnership.
Initial Closing shall mean the first date on which a Partner, other than the General Partner or any of its Affiliates, is admitted as such to the Partnership.
Initial Closing of the Fund shall mean the first date on which a limited partner is admitted as such to the Fund.
Initial Limited Partner shall mean GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
Investment Company Act shall mean the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Limited Partners shall mean the Persons listed on Schedule A hereto, which is hereby incorporated in and made part of this Agreement (as such schedule is supplemented or amended from time to time), as limited partners of the Partnership, and shall include their successors and permitted assigns to the extent admitted to the Partnership as limited partners in accordance with the terms hereof, in their capacities as limited partners of the Partnership, and shall exclude any Person that ceases to be a Partner in accordance with the terms hereof. For purposes of the Partnership Law, the Limited Partners shall constitute a single class, series and group of limited partners.
Majority (or other specified percentage) in Interest shall mean Limited Partners that at the time in question have made Capital Contributions aggregating in excess of 50% (or such other specified percentage) of all Capital Contributions of all Limited Partners, excluding the General Partner and the Manager or any Affiliate thereof, to the extent such person is a Limited Partner.
Manager shall mean GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and any successor thereto.
Manager Expenses shall mean the costs and expenses incurred by the Manager in providing for its and the General Partners normal operating overhead, including salaries of the Managers employees, rent and other expenses incurred
4
in maintaining the Managers place of business, but not including Organizational Expenses or Partnership Expenses.
Manager Fund shall mean any fund sponsored by the Manager or any of its Affiliates.
Material Adverse Effect shall mean (a) a violation of a statute, rule, regulation or governmental administrative policy applicable to a Partner of a U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental authority that is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Partnership, the Fund, the CDO Fund, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates or on any Partner or any Affiliate of any such Partner, or (b) an occurrence that is reasonably likely to subject the Partnership, the Fund, the CDO Fund, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates or any Partner or any Affiliate of any such Partner, to any material regulatory requirement to which it would not otherwise be subject, or that is reasonably likely to materially increase any such regulatory requirement beyond what it would otherwise have been.
Notes shall mean the senior notes and the subordinated notes issued by the CDO Fund.
Organizational Expenses shall mean all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the formation and organization of, and sale of interests in, the Partnership, as determined by the General Partner, including all out-of-pocket legal, accounting, printing, travel and filing fees and expenses.
Original Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
Partners shall mean the General Partner and the Limited Partners.
Partnership shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Partnership Expenses shall mean the costs, expenses and liabilities that in the good faith judgment of the General Partner are incurred by or arise out of the operation and activities of the Partnership, including: (a) premiums for insurance protecting the Partnership and any Covered Persons from liabilities to third Persons in connection with Partnership affairs; (b) legal, custodial, accounting and auditing expenses, including expenses associated with the preparation of the Partnerships financial statements and tax returns; (c) banking and consulting expenses; (d) appraisal expenses; (e) costs and expenses that are classified as extraordinary expenses under generally accepted accounting principles; (f) taxes and other governmental charges, fees and duties payable by the Partnership; (g) Damages; (h) costs of reporting to the Partners and of the Annual Meeting; and (i) costs of winding up and liquidating the Partnership; but
5
not including Organizational Expenses or Manager Expenses and provided that such costs, expenses and liabilities, other than costs, expenses and liabilities that arise pursuant to subsections (e) and (i) above and Article IX hereof, shall not exceed $50,000 per annum.
Partnership Law shall mean the Exempted Limited Partnership Law of the Cayman Islands (2001 Revision), as amended.
Period shall mean, for the first Period, the period commencing on the date of the Initial Closing and ending on the next Adjustment Date; and thereafter shall mean the Period commencing on the day after an Adjustment Date and ending on the next Adjustment Date.
Person shall mean any individual or entity, including a corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated association, government or governmental agency or authority.
Preference Amounts shall mean any cash received by the Partnership pursuant to Section 6.3(e)(ii) of the Fund Agreement.
Preferred Shares shall mean the Preferred Shares, par value $0.10 per share with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, issued by the CDO Fund.
Principals shall mean Alfred C. Eckert III, Sanjay H. Patel, Thomas J. Libassi, Robert A. Hamwee and Thomas V. Inglesby and shall include such other individuals who shall from time to time be elected as qualified replacements, in each case for so long as such individual remains employed by the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates.
Proceeding shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Remaining Capital Commitment shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount of such Partners Capital Commitment, determined at any date, that has not been contributed as a Capital Contribution.
Second Funding Date shall mean the date on which each Partner is required to make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to the remaining 50% of its Capital Commitment pursuant to Section 5.2(a) .
Securities shall mean shares of capital stock, limited partnership interests, limited liability company interests, warrants, options, bonds, notes, debentures and other equity and debt securities of whatever kind of any Person, whether readily marketable or not.
6
Securities Act shall mean the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Sharing Percentage shall mean, with respect to any Partner, a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the Capital Contributions of such Partner and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of the Capital Contributions of all of the Partners.
Substitute Partner shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(d) .
Temporary Investment shall mean investments in (a) cash or cash equivalents, (b) interest bearing accounts at a bank or registered broker-dealer, (c) money market instruments and (d) certificates of deposit.
Term shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.
Transfer shall mean any sale, assignment, conveyance, pledge, mortgage, encumbrance, hypothecation or other disposition, or the act of so doing, as the context requires.
Transferee shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(b) .
Transferor shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(b) .
Treasury Regulations shall mean the regulations of the U.S. Treasury Department issued pursuant to the Code.
1.2 Name; Office and Registration. (a) Name. The name of the Partnership is GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P. Upon the termination of the Partnership, all of the Partnerships right, title and interest in and to the use of the name GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P. and any variation thereof, including any name to which the name of the Partnership is changed, shall become the property of the General Partner, and the Limited Partners shall have no right or interest in and to the use of any such name.
(b) Office. The Partnership shall have its principal place of business at 500 Campus Drive, Building B, 2nd Floor, Florham Park, New Jersey 07932 or such other place as the General Partner may from time to time select. The Partnership may also maintain such other office or offices at such location or locations within or without the Cayman Islands as the General Partner may from time to time select. The General Partner shall give prompt written notice of any change in its principal place of business to the Limited Partners. The registered office of the Partnership in the Cayman Islands is located at the offices of Maples and Calder, Ugland House, South Church Street, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, British West Indies, at which shall be kept the records required to be maintained
7
under the Partnership Law, at which the service of process on the Partnership may be made and to which all notices and communications may be addressed. At any time, the Partnership may designate another registered agent and/or registered office.
(c) Registration as Exempted Limited Partnership. The General Partner shall make such filings with the Registrar of Exempted Limited Partnerships in the Cayman Islands as are necessary to continue the registration of the Partnership as an exempted limited partnership under the Partnership Law.
1.3 Purposes. The purposes of the Partnership are (a) to act as the general partner of the Fund, (b) to hold the general partnership interest in the Fund, to receive funds distributed by the Fund to the Partnership as general partner of the Fund and distribute such amounts to the Partners in the manner specified herein and (c) to engage in all other lawful acts or activities necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental to the foregoing for which limited partnerships may be organized under the Partnership Law, provided that the Partnership shall not undertake business with the public in the Cayman Islands other than so far as may be necessary for the carrying on of the activities of the Partnership exterior to the Cayman Islands.
1.4 Term. The term of the Partnership commenced on August 27, 2001 and shall continue, unless the Partnership is sooner dissolved, until the expiration of the term of the Fund and the distribution of all of the Funds assets in accordance with the Fund Agreement, provided that, unless the Partnership is sooner dissolved, the term of the Partnership may be extended by the General Partner for up to two successive periods of one year each (such term, as so extended if extended, being referred to as the Term). Notwithstanding the expiration of the Term, the Partnership shall continue in existence as a separate legal entity until cancellation of the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership in accordance with Section 11.3.
1.5 Fiscal Year. The Fiscal Year of the Partnership shall end on the 31st day of December in each year. The Partnership shall have the same Fiscal Year for income tax and for financial and partnership accounting purposes.
1.6 Powers. In furtherance of the purposes specified in Section 1.3 and without limiting the generality of Section 2.1, but subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, including but not limited to the limitations on activity specified in Section 1.10, the Partnership shall be and hereby is authorized and empowered:
(a) to direct the Fund to acquire the Preferred Shares issued by the CDO Fund;
8
(b) to acquire, hold, manage, vote and own the general partnership interest in the Fund;
(c) to establish, maintain or close one or more offices within or without the Cayman Islands and in connection therewith to rent or acquire office space and to engage personnel to the extent necessary or advisable to comply with the laws of the Cayman Islands;
(d) to open, maintain and close bank and brokerage accounts and to draw checks or other orders for the payment of moneys and to invest such funds as are temporarily not otherwise required for Partnership purposes in Temporary Investments;
(e) to set aside funds for reasonable reserves for Partnership Expenses including anticipated contingencies and obligations;
(f) to bring, defend, settle and dispose of Proceedings;
(g) to retain attorneys, accountants, employees and other agents and to authorize each such agent and employee (who may be designated as officers) to act for and on behalf of the Partnership;
(h) to retain the Manager to render administrative and managerial services to the Partnership as contemplated by Section 7.1, provided that such retention shall not relieve the General Partner of any of its obligations hereunder, and the General Partner shall always retain the ability to remove the Manager at any time with or without cause;
(i) to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Basic Documents;
(j) to prepare and file all tax returns of the Partnership; to make such elections under the Code and other relevant tax laws as to the treatment of items of Partnership income, gain, loss and deduction, and as to all other relevant matters, as the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate; to determine which items of cash outlay are to be capitalized or treated as current expenses; and, subject to Section 8.1, to select the method of accounting and bookkeeping procedures to be used by the Partnership;
(k) to take all action that may be necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental for the continuation of the Partnerships valid existence as a limited partnership under the Partnership Law and in each other jurisdiction in which such action is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Limited Partners or to enable the Partnership, consistent with such limited liability, to conduct the investment and other activities in which it is engaged; and
9
(1) to carry on any other activities necessary to, in connection with, or incidental to any of the foregoing or the Partnerships investment and other activities.
1.7 Specific Authorization. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Partnership, and the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership, may execute, deliver and perform any agreement directly relating to the purchase by any Person of interests in the Partnership, and any amendments to such agreements, all without any further act, approval or vote of any Partner or other Person. The General Partner is hereby authorized to enter into and perform on behalf of the Partnership the agreements described in the immediately preceding sentence, but such authorization shall not be deemed a restriction on the power of the General Partner to enter into the Basic Documents (subject to any other restrictions expressly set forth in this Agreement).
1.8 Admission of Limited Partners. A Person shall be admitted as a limited partner of the Partnership at the Initial Closing when (a) this Agreement or a counterpart hereof is executed by or on behalf of such Person and (b) such Person is listed by the General Partner as a limited partner of the Partnership on Schedule A hereto. Immediately following the admission of Limited Partners at the Initial Closing, the Initial Limited Partner shall cease to be a partner of the Partnership and the Partnership shall return the original capital contribution made by the Initial Limited Partner, who shall have no further rights or claims against, or obligations as a partner of, the Partnership.
1.9 Expenses. All Organizational Expenses and all Partnership Expenses shall be paid by the Partnership. To the extent that the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates pays any Organizational Expenses or Partnership Expenses on behalf of the Partnership, the Partnership shall reimburse the General Partner, the Manager or such Affiliate, as the case may be, upon request. All Manager Expenses shall be paid by the Manager or the General Partner.
1.10 Limitations on Activities. Notwithstanding any other part of this Agreement the Partnership may not:
(a) accept total Capital Commitments in excess of $20 million;
(b) loan or borrow money or guarantee any loans or other borrowed money indebtedness of others;
(c) enter into any contract or agreement, whether oral or in writing, on its own behalf, other than the Basic Documents or contracts or agreements related to the Partnerships activities hereunder or the Funds activities under the Fund Agreement;
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(d) transfer any of its substantial assets (other than with respect to distributions of cash to the Partners or as otherwise provided herein), including its general partnership interest in the Fund;
(e) consent to distributions from the Fund other than distributions in cash;
(f) enter into or permit a merger, consolidation, sale of substantially all of the assets or similar transaction with respect to the Partnership or the Fund;
(g) consent to an amendment of the Fund Agreement or enter into any agreement which modifies a partys rights or obligations under a material provision of the Fund Agreement; provided, that, the Partnership may enter into or consent to an amendment of the Fund Agreement (i) to permit the limited partner of the Fund to direct the Fund with respect to the voting of the Preferred Shares on matters concerning the removal or replacement of the collateral manager of the CDO Fund pursuant to the collateral management agreement between the collateral manager and the CDO Fund or (ii) which does not require the consent of the limited partner of the Fund as set forth in Section 12.1 of the Fund Agreement; or
(h) enter into any contracts or agreements other than the Basic Documents.
1.11 Limitations on Certain Activities with Respect to the Fund. Notwithstanding any other part of this Agreement, so long as the Partnership remains the general partner of the Fund, the Partnership shall not cause, authorize, permit or otherwise allow the Fund to, directly or indirectly (other than by virtue of the Funds purchasing or holding of the Preferred Shares issued by the CDO Fund or other than pursuant to rights granted in the Basic Documents):
(a) loan or borrow any money or guarantee any loans or other borrowed money indebtedness of others;
(b) enter into any contract or agreement, whether oral or in writing, other than the subscription agreement to be entered into by the Fund to purchase the Preferred Shares, any agreement to be entered into or document required, necessary or advisable in connection with the Funds purchasing or holding of the Preferred Shares and any other contract or agreement of any kind which is ancillary or incidental to such documents and required, necessary or advisable for the accomplishment of the Funds purposes as set forth in the Fund Agreement, as limited by this Section 1.11;
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(c) transfer any of its substantial assets (other than with respect to distributions in accordance with the Fund Agreement or as otherwise provided in the Fund Agreement), including the Preferred Shares issued by the CDO Fund;
(d) purchase or otherwise acquire any substantial assets other than the Preferred Shares issued by the CDO Fund;
(e) except as required by the Fund Agreement or as required by the Partnership Law, cause the Fund to liquidate at any time while the Preferred Shares remain outstanding or while any material amounts remain owing by the CDO Fund with respect to the Preferred Shares;
(f) incur Fund Expenses (excluding any such expenses (i) incurred by Covered Persons and indemnified by the Fund in connection with Claims arising out of suits, proceeds, or other third-party actions pursuant to Article IX of the Fund Agreement or (ii) classified as Fund Expenses under subsections (e) or (i) of the definition of Fund Expenses in the Fund Agreement) in excess of $200,000 per annum; or
(g) enter into or permit a merger, consolidation, sale of substantially all of the assets or similar transaction with respect to the Fund.
ARTICLE II
THE GENERAL PARTNER
2.1 Management of the Partnership, etc. The management, control and operation of and the determination of policy with respect to the Partnership and its investment and other activities shall be vested exclusively in the General Partner (acting directly or through its duly appointed agents), which is hereby authorized and empowered on behalf and in the name of the Partnership and in its own name, if necessary or appropriate, but subject to the other provisions of this Agreement including Article I hereof, to carry out any and all of the purposes of the Partnership and to perform all acts and enter into and perform all contracts and other undertakings that it may in its sole discretion deem necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental thereto. The General Partner may exercise on behalf of the Partnership, and may delegate to the Manager, all of the powers set forth in Sections 1.6 and 1.7, provided that the management and the conduct of the activities of the Partnership shall remain the sole responsibility of the General Partner and all decisions relating to the selection and disposition of the Partnerships investments shall be made exclusively by the General Partner in accordance with this Agreement.
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2.2 Reliance by Third Parties. In dealing with the General Partner and its duly appointed agents, including the Manager, no Person shall be required to inquire as to the General Partners or any such agents authority to bind the Partnership.
2.3 Conflicts of Interest, etc. (a) Transactions with Affiliates. (i) Subject to the other terms and provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner and the Manager may cause the Partnership to enter into contracts or transactions with the Fund, the CDO Fund, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates, provided that the terms of any such contract or transaction are no more unfavorable to the Partnership than could be obtained in arms-length negotiations with unrelated third Persons for similar services.
(b) Devotion of Time. During the Term, the General Partner shall cause the Principals, for so long as they are employed by the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates, to devote such time and efforts to the activities of the Partnership as they deem reasonably necessary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the Principals may (i) devote such time and efforts as they deem reasonably necessary to the affairs of any other Manager Fund, (ii) serve on boards of directors of public and private companies and retain fees for such services for such Principals own account, (iii) engage in such civic and charitable activities as such Principal shall choose and (iv) conduct and manage such Principals personal and family investment activities. Subject to the foregoing and to the other provisions of this Agreement, the General Partner, the Manager, the Principals and their respective Affiliates may engage independently or with others in other investments or business ventures of any kind.
(c) Other Potential Conflicts of Interest. While the General Partner and the Manager intend to avoid situations involving conflicts of interest, each Limited Partner acknowledges that there may be situations in which the interests of the Partnership may conflict with the interests of any Manager Fund, the General Partner, the Manager, the Principals or their respective Affiliates. Each Limited Partner agrees that the activities of any Manager Fund, the General Partner, the Manager, the Principals and their respective Affiliates expressly authorized or contemplated by this Section 2.3 or in any other provision of this Agreement may be engaged in by such Manager Fund, the General Partner, the Manager, the Principals or any such Affiliate, as the case may be, and will not, in any case or in the aggregate, be deemed a breach of this Agreement or any duty that might be owed by any such Person to the Partnership or to any Partner. On any matter involving a conflict of interest not provided for in this Section 2.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement, each of the General Partner and the Manager will be guided by its good faith judgment as to the best interests of the Partnership and shall take such actions as it determines to be necessary or appropriate to ameliorate such conflicts of interest.
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2.4 Liability of the General Partner and Other Covered Persons. (a) General. Except as otherwise provided in the Partnership Law, the General Partner has the liabilities of a partner in a partnership without limited partners to (i) Persons other than the Partnership and the other Partners and (ii) subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the Partnership and the other Partners. No Covered Person shall be liable to the Partnership or any Partner for any act or omission, including any mistake of fact or error in judgment, taken, suffered or made by such Covered Person in good faith and in the belief that such act or omission is in or is not contrary to the best interests of the Partnership and is within the scope of authority granted to such Covered Person by this Agreement, provided that such act or omission does not constitute Disabling Conduct. No Partner shall be liable to the Partnership or any Partner for any action taken by any other Partner. To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Covered Person has duties and liabilities relating thereto to the Partnership or to the Partners, any Covered Person acting under this Agreement shall not be liable to the Partnership or any Partner for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Covered Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Partners to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Covered Person.
(b) Reliance. A Covered Person shall incur no liability in acting in good faith upon any signature or writing believed by such Covered Person to be genuine, may rely on a certificate signed by an executive officer of any Person in order to ascertain any fact with respect to such Person or within such Persons knowledge, and may rely on an opinion of counsel selected by such Covered Person with respect to legal matters except to the extent such belief, reliance or selection constituted Disabling Conduct. Each Covered Person may act directly or through such Covered Persons agents or attorneys. Each Covered Person may consult with counsel, appraisers, engineers, accountants and other skilled Persons selected by such Covered Person, and shall not be liable for anything done, suffered or omitted in good faith in reliance upon the advice of any of such Persons, except to the extent that such selection or reliance constituted Disabling Conduct. No Covered Person shall be liable to the Partnership or any Partner for any error of judgment made in good faith by an officer or employee of such Covered Person, provided that such error does not constitute Disabling Conduct of such Covered Person.
(c) General Partner Not Liable for Return of Capital Contributions. Neither the General Partner nor any of its Affiliates shall be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of any Partner, and such return shall be made solely from available assets of the Partnership, if any, and each Limited Partner hereby waives any and all claims that it may have against the General Partner or any Affiliate thereof for the return of all or part of said Limited Partners Capital Contribution.
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2.5 Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of the General Partner. In the event of the bankruptcy or dissolution and commencement of winding-up of the General Partner or the occurrence of any other event that causes the General Partner to cease to be a general partner of the Partnership under the Partnership Law, the Partnership shall be dissolved and wound up as provided in Article XI, unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 11.1(c) . The General Partner shall take no action to accomplish its voluntary dissolution. The General Partner shall not withdraw as general partner of the Partnership prior to the dissolution of the Partnership except pursuant to Section 10.1(e) .
ARTICLE III
THE LIMITED PARTNERS
3.1 No Participation in Management, etc. No Limited Partner shall take part in the management or control of the Partnerships investment or other activities, transact any business in the Partnerships name or have the power to sign documents for or otherwise bind the Partnership. Except as expressly provided herein, no Limited Partner shall have the right to vote for the election, removal or replacement of the General Partner. No provision of this Agreement shall obligate any Limited Partner to refer investments to the Partnership or restrict any investments that a Limited Partner may make. The exercise by any Limited Partner of any right conferred herein shall not be construed to constitute participation by such Limited Partner in the control of the business of the Partnership so as to make such Limited Partner liable as a general partner for the debts and obligations of the Partnership for purposes of the Partnership Law.
3.2 Limitation of Liability. Except as may otherwise be provided by the Partnership Law and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the liability of each Limited Partner is limited to its Capital Commitment.
3.3 No Priority. No Limited Partner shall have priority over any other Limited Partner either as to the return of the amount of its Capital Contribution or, except as provided in Article VI, as to any allocation of any item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit of the Partnership.
3.4 Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of a Limited Partner. The bankruptcy, dissolution or withdrawal of a Limited Partner shall not in and of itself dissolve or terminate the Partnership. No Limited Partner shall withdraw from the Partnership prior to the dissolution of the Partnership except pursuant to Section 10.1.
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ARTICLE IV
INVESTMENTS
4.1 Investment in the Fund. Subject to Section 4.2, the General Partner will apply the net proceeds of the sale of the interests in the Partnership to the purchase of the general partnership interest in the Fund.
4.2 Temporary Investments. To the extent commercially practicable, the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to invest cash held by the Partnership in Temporary Investments pending investment, distribution or payment of Organizational Expenses or Partnership Expenses.
ARTICLE V
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS; CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
5.1 Capital Commitments. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Partner shall make Capital Contributions to the Partnership in the aggregate up to the amount of its Capital Commitment, which is set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A hereto.
5.2 Capital Contributions. (a) Each Partner shall make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to 50% of the amount set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A attached hereto on the First Funding Date and each Partner shall make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to the remaining 50% of the amount set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A attached hereto on the Second Funding Date.
(b) The General Partner shall provide each Partner with a notice (a Drawdown Notice) at least five Business Days prior to each of the First Funding Date and the Second Funding Date (each such date, a Funding Date) on which the Limited Partners are required to make their Capital Contributions to the Partnership pursuant to Section 5.2(a) . On each Funding Date, each Partner will pay to the Partnership an amount equal to 50% of its Capital Commitment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the interest-bearing account of the Partnership specified in the Drawdown Notice. The Second Funding Date will take place within 60 days after the First Funding Date.
5.3 Partners that Default on Capital Contributions.
(a) General. If a Limited Partner fails to make, in a timely manner, all or any portion of any Capital Contribution required to be made by the Limited Partner hereunder as set forth in a Drawdown Notice, and such failure continues for five Business Days after receipt of written notice thereof from the General
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Partner (a Default), then the Limited Partner may be designated by the General Partner as in default under this Agreement (a Defaulting Partner) and shall thereafter be subject to the provisions of this Section 5.3. The General Partner may choose not to designate such a Limited Partner as a Defaulting Partner and may agree to waive or permit the cure of any Default by a Partner, subject to such conditions as the General Partner and the Defaulting Partner may agree upon.
(b) Defaulted Capital Commitment. With respect to the Remaining Capital Commitment of any Defaulting Partner (the Defaulted Capital Commitment), the General Partner may admit to the Partnership a Substitute Partner to assume all or a portion of the balance of such Defaulted Capital Commitment on such terms and upon the delivery of such documents as the General Partner shall determine to be appropriate up to an amount equal in the aggregate to the Defaulted Capital Commitment. The General Partner shall make such revisions to Schedule A hereto as may be necessary to reflect the change in Partners and Capital Commitments contemplated by this Section 5.3(b) .
(c) Forfeiture and Application of Forfeited Amounts. The General Partner may take any or all of the following actions with respect to a Defaulting Partner: (i) reduce amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner to zero as of the date of such Default, (ii) cease to allocate any income and gain to such Defaulting Partner with respect to its remaining interest in the Partnership, but continue to allocate its pro rata share of losses and deductions and (iii) require such Defaulting Partner to remain fully liable for payment of up to its pro rata share of Organizational Expenses and Partnership Expenses as if the Default had not occurred. The General Partner may apply amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner in satisfaction of all amounts payable by such Defaulting Partner. In addition, such Defaulting Partner shall have no further right to make Capital Contributions and shall be treated for purposes of Section 5.2 as no longer a Partner. The General Partner may charge such Defaulting Partner interest on any amount that is in Default and any other amounts not timely paid at a rate per annum equal to 12% from the date such amounts were due and payable through the date that full payment of such amounts is actually made or, if such amounts are not paid, through the end of the Term, and to the extent not paid such interest charge may be deducted from amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner. Amounts forfeited and not otherwise applied to the payment of the expenses specified in clause (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 5.3(c) or in Section 5.3(d), plus any interest thereon, shall be distributed to the Partners other than the Defaulting Partners in proportion to their respective Sharing Percentages. The General Partner shall make such adjustments, including adjustments to the Capital Accounts of the Partners (including such Defaulting Partner), as it determines to be appropriate to give effect to the provisions of this Section 5.3.
(d) Other Remedies; Payment of Expenses. The General Partner shall have the right to pursue all remedies at law or in equity available to it with respect
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to the Default of a Defaulting Partner. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Limited Partner agrees to pay on demand all costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement against the Limited Partner sustained as a result of a Default by the Limited Partner and that any such payment shall not constitute a Capital Contribution to the Partnership.
(e) Consents. Whenever the vote, consent or decision of the Limited Partner is required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement or under the Partnership Law, unless otherwise agreed by the General Partner and such Limited Partner, a Defaulting Partner shall not be entitled to participate in such vote or consent, or to make such decision, and such vote, consent or decision shall be tabulated or made as if such Defaulting Partner were not a Partner.
ARTICLE VI
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; DISTRIBUTIONS; ALLOCATIONS; WITHHOLDING
6.1 Capital Accounts. There shall be established on the books and records of the Partnership a capital account (a Capital Account) for each Partner. The balance of each Partners Capital Account initially shall reflect such Partners Capital Contribution on the First Funding Date.
6.2 Adjustments to Capital Accounts. As of the last day of each Period, the balance in each Partners Capital Account shall be adjusted by (a) increasing such balance by (i) such Partners allocable share of each item of the Partnerships income and gain for such Period (allocated in accordance with Section 6.8) and (ii) such Partners Capital Contribution on the Second Funding Date and (b) decreasing such balance by (i) the amount of cash distributed to such Partner pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) such Partners allocable share of each item of the Partnerships loss and deduction for such Period (allocated in accordance with Section 6.8) . Each Partners Capital Account shall be further adjusted with respect to any special allocations or adjustments pursuant to this Agreement.
6.3 Distributions. (a) General. Subject to the other provisions of this Article VI, the General Partner shall cause the Partnership, at any time and after payment of any Partnership Expenses and establishing reasonable reserves for material anticipated obligations or commitments of the Partnership, to promptly distribute to the Partners any cash held by the Partnership after receipt thereof.
(b) Making of Distributions. Cash held by the Partnership for distribution pursuant to this Section 6.3 shall be distributed as follows:
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(i) Return of Limited Partners Capital: First, 100% to the Limited Partners in proportion to their Sharing Percentages until the cumulative amount distributed to the Limited Partners pursuant to this Section 6.3(b)(i) is equal to the Limited Partners aggregate Capital Contributions to the Partnership;
(ii) Return of General Partners Capital: Second, 100% to the General Partner until the cumulative amount distributed to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.3(b)(ii) is equal to its Capital Contribution to the Partnership; and
(iii) Remaining Distributions: Third, (a) cash representing Preference Amounts shall be distributed 75% to the General Partner and 25% to the Limited Partners in proportion to their Sharing Percentages; and (b) cash other than Preference Amounts shall be distributed among the Partners in proportion to their Sharing Percentages.
6.4 Tax Distributions. Notwithstanding any provision of Section 6.3 to the contrary, the Partnership may, either prior to, together with or subsequent to any distribution pursuant to Section 6.3, make distributions to all Partners regardless of their tax status, in amounts intended to enable such Partners (or any Person whose tax liability is determined by reference to the income of any such Partner) to discharge their U.S. federal, state and local income tax liabilities arising from allocations made (or to be made) pursuant to Section 6.9. The amounts distributable pursuant to this Section 6.4 shall be determined by the General Partner, taking into account the maximum combined U.S. federal, New Jersey State, New York State and New York City tax rate applicable to individuals or corporations (whichever is higher) on ordinary income and capital gain (taking into account the applicable holding period), as the case may be, the amounts of ordinary income and capital gain allocated to the Partners pursuant to this Agreement, and otherwise based on such reasonable assumptions as the General Partner determines in good faith to be appropriate. The amount subsequently distributable to any Partner pursuant to any clause of Section 6.3 shall be reduced by the amount distributed to such Partner pursuant to this Section 6.4 and the amount so distributed under this Section 6.4 shall be deemed to have been distributed to the extent of such reduction pursuant to such clause of Section 6.3 for purposes of making the calculations required by Section 6.3.
6.5 General Distribution Provisions. (a) Overriding Limitations on Distributions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, distributions shall be made only to the extent of Available Assets and in compliance with the Partnership Law and other applicable law.
(b) Distributions to Persons Shown on Partnership Records. Any distribution by the Partnership pursuant to Articles VI and XI to the Person shown on the Partnerships records as a Partner or to such Persons legal representatives, or to the Transferee of such Persons right to receive such distributions as
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provided herein, shall acquit the Partnership and the General Partner of all liability to any other Person that may be interested in such distribution by reason of any Transfer of such Persons interest in the Partnership for any reason (including a Transfer of such interest by reason of the death, incompetence, bankruptcy or liquidation of such Person).
6.6 Negative Capital Accounts. No Limited Partner shall be required to make up a negative balance in its Capital Account. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or as required by law, the General Partner shall not be required to make up a negative balance in its Capital Account.
6.7 No Withdrawal of Capital. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no Partner shall have the right to withdraw capital from the Partnership or to receive any distribution of or return on such Partners Capital Contributions.
6.8 Allocations to Capital Accounts. (a) General. Except as otherwise provided herein, each item of income, gain, loss and deduction of the Partnership (determined in accordance with U.S. tax principles as applied to the maintenance of capital accounts) shall be allocated among the Capital Accounts of the Partners with respect to each Period, as of the end of such Period, in a manner that as closely as possible gives economic effect to the provisions of Articles VI and XI and the other relevant provisions of this Agreement.
(b) Special Regulatory Allocations.
(i) Qualified Income Offset. No Partner shall be allocated items of loss or deduction of the Partnership if the allocation causes the Partner to have a negative balance in its Capital Account. If a Partner receives (1) an allocation of an item of loss or deduction of the Partnership, or (2) a distribution, or (3) an unexpected adjustment, allocation or distribution described in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) or (6), which causes the Partner to have a negative balance in its Capital Account at the end of any taxable year, then items of income (including gross income) and gain of the Partnership for that taxable year shall be specially allocated to that Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate such negative balance (in excess of (i) the amount, if any, that Partner is obligated to restore upon liquidation of the Partnership or upon liquidation of that Partners interest in the Partnership and (ii) that Partners share of the Minimum Gain (as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -2(d))) as quickly as possible. This Section 6.8(b)(i) is intended to comply with, and shall be interpreted consistently with, the qualified income offset provisions of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Code Section 704(b). Any special allocations of income and gain pursuant to this Section 6.8(b)(i) shall be taken into account in computing subsequent allocations of income and gain pursuant to this Section 6.8, so that the net amount of any items so allocated and the income,
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gain, loss, deduction and all other items allocated to each Partner pursuant to this Section 6.8 shall, to the extent possible, equal the net amount that would have been allocated to each such Partner pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.8 if such special allocations had not been made.
(ii) Minimum Gain Chargeback. Except as set forth in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -2(f)(2), (3) and (4), if, during any taxable year, there is a net decrease in Minimum Gain (as defined in Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -2(d)), each Partner, prior to any other allocation pursuant to this Section 6.8, shall be specially allocated items of gross income and gain for such taxable year (and, if necessary, subsequent taxable years) in an amount equal to that Partners share of the net decrease of Minimum Gain, computed in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -2(g). Allocations of gross income and gain pursuant to this Section 6.8(b)(ii) shall be made first from gain recognized from the disposition of the Partnership assets subject to non-recourse liabilities (within the meaning of the Treasury Regulations promulgated under Code Section 752), to the extent of the Minimum Gain attributable to those assets, and thereafter, from a pro rata portion of the Partnerships other items of income and gain for the taxable year. It is the intent of the parties that any allocation pursuant to this Section 6.8(b)(ii) shall constitute a minimum gain chargeback under Treasury Regulations Section 1.704 -2(f). Any allocation pursuant to this Section 6.8(b)(ii) shall be taken into account in computing subsequent allocations pursuant to this Section 6.8, so that the net amount of any items so allocated and all other items of income, gain, loss and deduction allocated to each Partner pursuant to this Section 6.8 shall, to the extent possible and as soon as possible, be equal to the net amount that would have been allocated to each Partner pursuant to the provisions of this Section 6.8 as if the special allocation pursuant to this Section 6.8(b)(ii) had not been made.
6.9 Tax Allocations and Other Tax Matters. Except as otherwise provided herein, each item of income, gain, loss, credit and deduction recognized by the Partnership shall be allocated among the Partners for U.S. federal, state and local income tax purposes, to the extent permitted under the Code and the Treasury Regulations, in the same manner that each such item is allocated to the Partners Capital Accounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner shall have the power to adjust allocations made pursuant to this Section 6.9 as may be necessary to maintain substantial economic effect, or to ensure that such allocations are in accordance with the interests of the Partners in the Partnership, in each case within the meaning of the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Tax credits shall be allocated in good faith by the General Partner. All matters concerning allocations for U.S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. income tax purposes, including accounting procedures, not expressly provided for by the terms of this Agreement shall be determined in good faith by the General Partner. The General Partner may in its discretion cause the Partnership to make the election under Section 754 of the Code. The General Partner is hereby designated
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as the tax matters partner of the Partnership, as provided in the Treasury Regulations pursuant to Section 6231 of the Code and any similar provisions under any other state or local or non-U.S. tax laws. Each Partner hereby consents to such designation and agrees that upon the request of the General Partner it will execute, certify, acknowledge, deliver, swear to, file and record at the appropriate public offices such documents as may be necessary or appropriate to evidence such consent. The General Partner shall not permit the Partnership to elect, and the Partnership shall not elect, to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal, state or local income tax purposes under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701 -3(a) or under any corresponding provision of state or local law.
6.10 Withholding. (a) General. Each Partner shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, pay to each Covered Person who is or who is deemed to be the responsible withholding agent for U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. income tax purposes an amount equal to any withholding or other taxes (together with interest or penalties thereon) payable by the Partnership as a result of such Partners participation in the Partnership.
(b) Authority to Withhold; Treatment of Withheld Tax. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each Partner hereby authorizes the Partnership to withhold and to pay over, or otherwise pay, any withholding or other taxes payable by the Partnership or any of its Affiliates (pursuant to the Code or any provision of U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. tax law) with respect to such Partner or as a result of such Partners participation in the Partnership (including as a result of a distribution in kind to such Partner). If and to the extent that the Partnership shall be required to withhold or pay any such withholding or other taxes, such Partner shall be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to have received a payment from the Partnership as of the time that such withholding or other tax is required to be paid, which payment shall be deemed to be a distribution of cash with respect to such Partners interest in the Partnership to the extent that such Partner (or any successor to such Partners interest in the Partnership) would have received a cash distribution but for such withholding. To the extent that such payment exceeds the cash distribution that such Partner would have received but for such withholding, the General Partner shall notify such Partner as to the amount of such excess and such Partner shall make a prompt payment to the Partnership of such amount by wire transfer, which payment shall not constitute a Capital Contribution and, consequently, shall not reduce the Remaining Capital Commitment or increase the Capital Account of such Partner.
(c) Withholding Tax Rate. Any withholdings referred to in this Section 6.10 shall be made at the maximum applicable statutory rate under the applicable tax law unless the General Partner shall have received an opinion of
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counsel, or other evidence satisfactory to the General Partner, to the effect that a lower rate is applicable or that no withholding is applicable.
(d) Withholding from Distributions to the Partnership. In the event that the Partnership receives a distribution from or in respect of which tax has been withheld, the Partnership shall be deemed to have received cash in an amount equal to the amount of such withheld tax, and each Partner shall be treated as having received as a distribution of cash pursuant to the relevant clause of Section 6.3 the portion of such amount that is attributable to such Partners interest in the Partnership as equitably determined by the General Partner.
ARTICLE VII
THE MANAGER
7.1 Appointment of the Manager. The Partnership hereby appoints the Manager to provide portfolio management and administrative services to the Partnership as follows:
(a) The Manager shall manage the operations of the Partnership, shall have the right to execute and deliver documents on behalf of the Partnership in lieu of the General Partner, provided that the management and the conduct of the activities of the Partnership shall remain the ultimate responsibility of the General Partner and all decisions relating to the selection and disposition of the Partnerships investments shall be made exclusively by the General Partner in accordance with this Agreement. The appointment of the Manager by the Partnership shall not relieve the General Partner from its obligations to the Partnership hereunder or under the Partnership Law.
(b) The Manager shall act in conformity with this Agreement and with the instructions and directions of the General Partner.
ARTICLE VIII
BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS TO PARTNERS; ETC.
8.1 Maintenance of Books and Records. The General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at the address of the General Partner (or at such other place as the General Partner or the Manager shall determine and, if during the Term, shall advise the Limited Partners in writing) full and accurate accounts of the transactions of the Partnership in proper books and records of account, during the Term and for a period of at least four years thereafter, which shall set forth all information required by the Partnership Law. The General Partner shall have the right to preserve all records and accounts in original form or on microfilm,
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magnetic tape or any similar process. Such books and records shall be maintained on the basis utilized in preparing the Partnerships income tax returns, which shall be the basis for the preparation of the financial reports to be mailed to current and former Partners pursuant to this Article VIII. Such books and records shall be available, upon five Business Days notice to the General Partner, for inspection and copying at reasonable times during business hours by a Limited Partner or its duly authorized agents or representatives for any purpose reasonably related to such Limited Partners interest as a limited partner in the Partnership.
8.2 Audits and Reports. (a) Financial Reports. The books and records of account of the Partnership shall be audited as of the end of each Fiscal Year by such nationally recognized accounting firm as shall be selected by the General Partner. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and distribute a financial report (audited in the case of a report sent as of the end of a Fiscal Year and unaudited in the case of a report sent as of the end of a quarter) to each Limited Partner within 105 days after the end of each Fiscal Year (commencing after December 31 of the Fiscal Year in which the Initial Closing is held) and 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each Fiscal Year (commencing with the third full quarter after the Initial Closing), during the Term, setting forth for such Fiscal Year or quarter:
(i) the assets and liabilities of the Partnership as of the end of such Fiscal Year or quarter;
(ii) the net profit or net loss of the Partnership for such Fiscal Year or quarter; and
(iii) in the case of a Fiscal Year only, such Limited Partners closing Capital Account balance as of the end of such Fiscal Year.
(b) Other Information. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to a Limited Partner such other information as is reasonably requested by such Limited Partner for any purpose reasonably related to such Limited Partners interest as a limited partner in the Partnership to the extent that any such efforts shall not impose any undue cost or burden on the General Partner or the Partnership, subject in each case to the rights of the General Partner concerning confidential information contained in the last sentence of Section 13.10.
8.3 Annual Meeting. The General Partner shall cause the Partnership to have a meeting of the Limited Partners once each year beginning in the year after the year of the Initial Closing (the Annual Meeting). At the Annual Meeting, the General Partner will review the investment performance of the Partnership, the Fund and the CDO Fund.
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8.4 Tax Returns and Tax Information. The General Partner shall cause the Partnership initially to elect the Fiscal Year as its taxable year and shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be prepared and timely filed all tax returns required to be filed for the Partnership in the jurisdictions in which the Partnership conducts business or derives income for all applicable tax years. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and mail within 120 days after the end of each Fiscal Year to each Limited Partner that is a U.S. person (as defined in the Code) or a partnership, estate, trust, S corporation, nominee or similar person (a pass-through entity) that is owned directly, or indirectly through one or more other pass-through entities, by a U.S. person (as defined in the Code), and each other Person that was such a Limited Partner during such Fiscal Year or its legal representatives, U.S. Internal Revenue Service Schedule K-l, Partners Share of income, Credits, Deductions, Etc., or any successor schedule or form, for such Person.
8.5 Banking. All funds of the Partnership may be deposited in such bank, brokerage or money market accounts as shall be established by the General Partner. Withdrawals from and checks drawn on any such account shall be made upon such signature or signatures as the General Partner may designate.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
9.1 Indemnification of Covered Persons. (a) General. The Partnership shall and hereby does, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify, hold harmless and release (and each Partner does hereby release) each Covered Person from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, costs, expenses, damages, losses, suits, proceedings and actions, whether judicial, administrative, investigative or otherwise, of whatever nature, known or unknown, liquidated or unliquidated (Claims), that may accrue to or be incurred by any Covered Person, or in which any Covered Person may become involved, as a party or otherwise, or with which any Covered Person may be threatened, relating to or arising out of the investment or other activities of the Partnership, or activities undertaken in connection with, the Partnership, or otherwise relating to or arising out of this Agreement, including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties, and counsel fees and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation for or defense or disposition of any investigation, action, suit, arbitration or other proceeding (a Proceeding), whether civil or criminal (all of such Claims, amounts and expenses referred to in this Section 9.1 are referred to collectively as Damages), except to the extent that it shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such Damages arose primarily from Disabling Conduct of such Covered Person. The termination of any Proceeding by settlement shall not, of itself, create a
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presumption that any Damages relating to such settlement or otherwise relating to such Proceeding arose primarily from Disabling Conduct of any Covered Person.
(b) Expenses. Reasonable expenses incurred by a Covered Person in defense or settlement of any Claim that may be subject to a right of indemnification hereunder may be advanced by the Partnership to such Covered Person prior to the final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined ultimately by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Covered Person was not entitled to be indemnified hereunder. All judgments against the Partnership or a Covered Person, in respect of which such Covered Person is entitled to indemnification, shall first be satisfied from Partnership assets before such Covered Person is responsible therefor.
(c) Notices of Claims, etc. Promptly after receipt by a Covered Person of notice of the commencement of any Proceeding, such Covered Person shall, if a claim for indemnification in respect thereof is to be made against the Partnership, give written notice to the Partnership of the commencement of such Proceeding, provided that the failure of any Covered Person to give such notice as provided herein shall not relieve the Partnership of its obligations under this Section 9.1 except to the extent that the Partnership is actually prejudiced by such failure to give such notice. If any such Proceeding is brought against a Covered Person (other than a derivative suit in right of the Partnership), the Partnership will be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof to the extent that the Partnership may wish, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Covered Person. After notice from the Partnership to such Covered Person of the Partnerships election to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the Partnership will not be liable for expenses subsequently incurred by such Covered Person in connection with the defense thereof. The Partnership will not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement of such Proceeding that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Covered Person of a release from all liability in respect to such Proceeding and the related Claim.
(d) Survival of Protection. The provisions of this Section 9.1 shall continue to afford protection to each Covered Person regardless of whether such Covered Person remains in the position or capacity pursuant to which such Covered Person became entitled to indemnification under this Section 9.1 and regardless of any subsequent amendment to this Agreement, and no amendment to this Agreement shall reduce or restrict the extent to which these indemnification provisions apply to actions taken or omissions made prior to the date of such amendment.
(e) Reserves. If the General Partner determines that it is appropriate or necessary to do so, the General Partner may cause the Partnership to establish
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reasonable reserves, escrow accounts or similar accounts to fund its obligations under this Section 9.1.
(f) Rights Cumulative. The right of any Covered Person to the indemnification provided herein shall be cumulative with, and in addition to, any and all rights to which such Covered Person may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of law or equity and shall extend to such Covered Persons successors, assigns, heirs and legal representatives.
9.2 Other Source of Recovery. The General Partner shall cause the Partnership to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the funds needed to satisfy its indemnification obligations under Section 9.1 from Persons other than the Partnership (for example, pursuant to insurance policies) before causing the Partnership to make payments pursuant to Section 9.1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 9.2 shall prohibit the General Partner from causing the Partnership to make such payments if the General Partner determines that the Partnership is not likely to obtain sufficient funds from such other sources in a timely fashion, or that attempting to obtain such funds would be futile or not in the best interests of the Partnership.
ARTICLE X
TRANSFERS
10.1 Transfers by Partners. (a) Transfers by Limited Partners. Except as set forth in this Article X, no Limited Partner may Transfer all or any part of its interest in the Partnership. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Limited Partner may, with the prior written consent of the General Partner and upon compliance with Sections 10.1(b) and (c), Transfer all or a portion of such Limited Partners interest in the Partnership. The consent of the General Partner to any such Transfer by a Limited Partner shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(b) Conditions to Transfer. Any purported Transfer by a Limited Partner pursuant to the terms of this Article X shall, in addition to requiring the prior written consent referred to in Section 10.1(a), be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(i) the Limited Partner that proposes to effect such Transfer (a Transferor) or the Person to whom such Transfer is to be made (a Transferee) shall have undertaken to pay all reasonable expenses incurred by the Partnership, the General Partner or the Manager in connection therewith;
(ii) the General Partner shall have been given at least 30 days prior written notice of the proposed Transfer;
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(iii) the Partnership shall have received from the Transferee and, in the case of clause (C) below, from the Transferor to the extent specified by the General Partner, (A) such assignment agreement and other documents, instruments and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the General Partner, pursuant to which such Transferee shall have agreed to be bound by this Agreement, including if requested a counterpart of this Agreement executed by or on behalf of such Transferee, (B) a certificate or representation to the effect that the representations set forth in Section 12.3 hereof are (except as otherwise disclosed to and consented to by the General Partner) true and correct with respect to such Transferee as of the date of such Transfer and (C) such other documents, opinions, instruments and certificates as the General Partner shall have reasonably requested;
(iv) such Transferor or Transferee shall have delivered to the Partnership the opinion of counsel described in Section 10.1(c);
(v) each of the Transferor and the Transferee shall have provided a certificate or representation to the effect that (A) the proposed Transfer will not be effected on or through (1) a U.S. national, regional or local securities exchange, (2) a non-U.S. securities exchange or (3) an interdealer quotation system that regularly disseminates firm buy or sell quotations by identified brokers or dealers and (B) it is not, and its proposed Transfer or acquisition (as the case may be) will not be made by, through or on behalf of, (1) a Person, such as a broker or a dealer, making a market in interests in the Partnership or (2) a Person that makes available to the public bid or offer quotes with respect to interests in the Partnership;
(vi) such Transfer would not cause the Partnerships assets to be deemed plan assets subject to ERISA or section 4975 of the Code;
(vii) such Transfer will not be effected on or through an established securities market or a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, as such terms are used in section 1.7704 -1 of the Treasury Regulations; and
(viii) such Transfer would not result in the Partnership at any time during its taxable year having more than 100 partners, within the meaning of section l.7704-1(h)(1)(ii) of the Treasury Regulations (taking into account section 1.7704 -1(h)(3) of the Treasury Regulations).
The General Partner may waive any or all of the conditions set forth in this Section 10.1(b), other than clause (viii) of the preceding sentence, if the General Partner determines that such waiver is in the best interest of the Partnership.
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(c) Opinion of Counsel. The opinion of counsel referred to in Section 10.1(b)(iv) with respect to a proposed Transfer shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the General Partner, shall be from counsel satisfactory to the General Partner and, unless otherwise specified by the General Partner, shall be substantially to the effect that:
(i) such Transfer will not require registration under the Securities Act or violate any provision of any applicable non-U.S. securities laws;
(ii) the Transferee is a Person that, at the option of the General Partner, counts as one beneficial owner for purposes of section 3(c)(1) of the Investment Company Act or is a qualified purchaser as such term is defined in section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act;
(iii) such Transfer will not require any of the Manager, the General Partner or any Affiliate of the Manager or the General Partner to register as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act if such Person is not already so registered;
(iv) Such Transfer will not cause the Partnership to be taxable as a corporation under the Code; and
(v) such Transfer will not violate the laws, rules or regulations of any state or any governmental authority applicable to the Transferor, the Transferee or such Transfer.
In giving such opinion, counsel may, with the consent of the General Partner, rely as to factual matters on certificates of the Transferor, the Transferee and the General Partner and may include in its opinion customary qualifications and limitations.
(d) Substitute Partners. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, a Transferee may be admitted to the Partnership as a substitute Limited Partner of the Partnership (a Substitute Partner) only with the consent of the General Partner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Unless the General Partner, the Transferor and the Transferee otherwise agree, in the event of the admission of a Transferee as a Substitute Partner, all references herein to the Transferor shall be deemed to apply to such Substitute Partner, and such Substitute Partner shall succeed to all of the rights and obligations of the Transferor hereunder. A Person shall be deemed admitted to the Partnership as a Substitute Partner at the time that the foregoing conditions are satisfied and such Person is listed as a limited partner of the Partnership on Schedule A hereto.
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(e) Transfers by the General Partner. The General Partner may not Transfer all or any part of its interest in the Partnership, provided that the General Partner may Transfer its interest in the Partnership to a Person directly or indirectly controlled by the General Partner or by the Principals in which the General Partner or the Principals, as the case may be, retain a significant economic interest. If the General Partner Transfers its entire interest in the Partnership pursuant to this Section 10.1, the transferee shall automatically be admitted to the Partnership as a replacement general partner immediately prior to such Transfer upon execution of a counterpart of this Agreement, and such transferee shall continue the business of the Partnership without dissolution of the Partnership.
(f) Transfers in Violation of Agreement Not Recognized. Unless effected in accordance with and as permitted by this Agreement, no attempted Transfer or substitution shall be recognized by the Partnership and any purported Transfer or substitution not effected in accordance with and as permitted by this Agreement shall be void.
ARTICLE XI
DISSOLUTION AND WINDING UP OF THE PARTNERSHIP
11.1 Dissolution. There will be a dissolution of the Partnership and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of any of the following events:
(a) the expiration of the Term as provided in Section 1.4; or
(b) the last Business Day of the first Fiscal Year in which all assets acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Partnership have been sold or otherwise disposed of; or
(c) the withdrawal, removal, bankruptcy or dissolution and commencement of winding up of the General Partner, or the assignment by the General Partner of its entire interest in the Partnership, or the occurrence of any other event that causes the General Partner to cease to be a General Partner of the Partnership under the Partnership Law, unless (i) at the time of the occurrence of such event there is at least one remaining general partner of the Partnership that is hereby authorized to and does (unanimously in the case of more than one general partner) elect to continue the activities of the Partnership without dissolution or (ii) within 90 days after the occurrence of such event all of the Partners agree in writing or vote to continue the activities of the Partnership and to the appointment, effective as of the date of such event, if required, of one or more additional general partners of the Partnership; or
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(d) the determination by the General Partner to dissolve the Partnership because it has determined that there is a substantial likelihood that due to a change in the text, application or interpretation of the provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws (including the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act), or any other applicable statute, regulation, case law, administrative ruling or other similar authority (including changes that result in the Partnership being taxable as a corporation under U.S. federal income tax law), the Partnership cannot operate effectively in the manner contemplated herein (including, without limitation, with respect to the General Partners ability to receive the amounts distributable to it with respect to any Limited Partner pursuant to Sections 6.3); or
(e) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution pursuant to the Partnership Law; or
(f) at such time as there are no Limited Partners, unless the other activities of the Partnership are continued in accordance with the Partnership Law.
11.2 Winding Up. (a) Distribution of Partnership Assets. Upon the dissolution of the Partnership, the General Partner (or, if dissolution of the Partnership should occur by reason of Section 11.1(c) or the General Partner is unable to act as liquidator, a duly elected liquidating trustee of the Partnership or other representative designated by a Majority in Interest) shall distribute the assets of the Partnership as follows and in the following order of priority:
(i) First, to (A) creditors in satisfaction of the debts and liabilities of the Partnership, whether by payment thereof or the making of reasonable provision for payment thereof, and (B) the expenses of liquidation, whether by payment thereof or the making of reasonable provision for payment thereof, and (C) the establishment of any reasonable reserves (which may be funded by a liquidating trust) to be established by the General Partner (or liquidating trustee or other representative) in amounts determined by it to be necessary for the payment of the Partnerships expenses, liabilities and other obligations (whether fixed or contingent); and
(ii) Second, to the Partners in accordance with their positive Capital Account balances (after all required allocations have been made).
(b) Time for Liquidation, etc. A reasonable time period shall be allowed for the orderly winding up and liquidation of the assets of the Partnership and the discharge of liabilities to creditors so as to enable the General Partner to seek to minimize potential losses upon such liquidation. The provisions of this
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Agreement shall remain in full force and effect during the period of winding up and until the filing of a notice of dissolution of the Partnership with the Registrar of Exempted Limited Partnerships in the Cayman Islands as provided in Section 11.3.
11.3 Notice of Dissolution. Upon completion of the foregoing, the General Partner (or the liquidating trustee or other representative referred to in Section 11.2(a)) shall execute, acknowledge and cause to be filed a notice of dissolution of the Partnership, provided that the winding up of the Partnership will not be deemed complete and such notice of dissolution will not be filed by the General Partner (or such liquidating trustee or other representative) prior to the second anniversary of the last day of the Term unless otherwise required by law.
ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS; POWER OF ATTORNEY; REPRESENTATIONS
12.1 Amendments.
(a) General. Any modifications of or amendments to this Agreement duly adopted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement may be executed in accordance with Section 12.2. The terms and provisions of this Agreement may be modified or amended at any time and from time to time with the written consent of the General Partner and a Majority in Interest, provided that the General Partner may, without the consent of any of the Limited Partners:
(i) amend Schedule A hereto to reflect changes validly made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) enter into agreements with Persons that are Transferees pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, providing in substance that such Transferees will be bound by this Agreement and will become Substitute Partners, and agreements referred to in the third sentence of Section 13.13;
(iii) amend this Agreement as may be required to implement Transfers of interests of Limited Partners as contemplated by Section 10.1 and/or the admission of any Substitute Partner as contemplated by Section 10.1(d);
(iv) amend this Agreement (A) to satisfy any requirements, conditions, guidelines or opinions contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service or any other U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental agency, or in any U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. statute,
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compliance with which the General Partner deems to be in the best interest of the Partnership, or (B) to change the name of the Partnership;
(v) amend this Agreement to conform to the terms of the offering document pursuant to which any Limited Partner interests are offered;
(vi) amend this Agreement as may be necessary or advisable in order to comply with the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; and
(vii) amend this Agreement to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision hereof that may be incomplete or inconsistent with any other provision hereof, so long as such amendment under this clause (vii) does not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partners.
(b) Certain Amendments Requiring Special Consent. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 12.1(a), no modification of or amendment to this Agreement shall be made that will:
(i) modify or amend the provisions of Article VI in a manner that would alter the amount or timing of distributions or the allocations of items of income, gain, loss and deduction, without the written consent of Partners having made Capital Contributions aggregating in excess of 66% of the Capital Contributions of all Partners,
(ii) materially and adversely affect the rights of a Limited Partner in a manner that discriminates against such Limited Partner vis-à-vis the other Limited Partners without the written consent of such Limited Partner,
(iii) modify or amend the requirement in any provision of this Agreement calling for the consent, vote or approval of a Majority in Interest or other specified percentage in Interest of the Limited Partners, without the written consent of a Majority in Interest or such specified percentage in interest, as the case may be, of the Limited Partners, or
(iv) change the provisions of this Section 12.1 without the consent of each Limited Partner.
(c) Notices of Amendments. Within a reasonable period of time after the adoption of any material amendment in accordance with this Section 12.1, other than an amendment to Schedule A hereto made in accordance with the terms hereof, the General Partner shall send to each Limited Partner a copy of such amendment or a written notice describing such amendment.
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12.2 Power of Attorney. Each Limited Partner does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint the General Partner and its officers, or the successor thereof as general partner of the Partnership and its officers, with full power of substitution, the true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of such Partner, to execute, acknowledge, verify, swear to, deliver, record and file, in its or its assignees name, place and stead, all instruments, documents and certificates that may from time to time be required by the laws of the Cayman Islands, the United States, the State of Delaware, the State of New Jersey, the State of New York or any other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts or plans to conduct business, or any political subdivision or agency thereof, to effectuate, implement and continue the valid existence and investment and other activities of the Partnership, including, the power and authority to execute, verify, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, record and file:
(a) all certificates and other instruments, including any amendments to this Agreement or to the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership, that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to (i) form, qualify or continue the Partnership as an exempted limited partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) in the Cayman Islands and all other jurisdictions in which the Partnership conducts or plans to conduct business and (ii) admit such Partner as a Limited Partner in the Partnership;
(b) all instruments that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to reflect any amendment to this Agreement or the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Partnership (i) to satisfy any requirements, conditions, guidelines or opinions contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service, or any other U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental agency, or in any U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. statute, compliance with which the General Partner deems to be in the best interest of the Partnership, (ii) to change the name of the Partnership or (iii) to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision hereof that may be incomplete or inconsistent with any other provision herein contained so long as such amendment under this clause (iii) does not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partners;
(c) all conveyances and other instruments that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to reflect and effect the dissolution, winding up and termination of the Partnership in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including the filing of a notice of dissolution as provided for in Article Xl;
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(d) all instruments relating to Transfers of interests in the Partnership or the admission of Substitute Partners in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(e) all amendments to this Agreement duly approved and adopted in accordance with Section 12.1;
(f) certificates of assumed name and such other certificates and instruments as may be necessary under the fictitious or assumed name statutes from time to time in effect in all jurisdictions in which the Partnership conducts or plans to conduct business; and
(g) any other instruments determined by the General Partner to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the proper conduct of the business of the Partnership and that do not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partners.
Such attorney-in-fact and agent shall not, however, have the right, power or authority to amend or modify this Agreement, when acting in such capacities, except to the extent authorized herein. This power of attorney shall not be affected by the subsequent disability or incompetence of the principal. This power of attorney shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable, shall survive and not be affected by the dissolution, bankruptcy or legal disability of any Limited Partner and shall extend to such Limited Partners successors and assigns. This power of attorney may be exercised by such attorney-in-fact and agent for all Limited Partners (or any of them) by a single signature of the General Partner acting as attorney-in-fact with or without listing all of the Limited Partners executing an instrument. Any Person dealing with the Partnership may conclusively presume and rely upon the fact that any instrument referred to above, executed by such attorney-in-fact and agent, is authorized and binding, without further inquiry. If required, each Limited Partner shall execute and deliver to the General Partner, within five Business Days after receipt of a request therefor, such further designations, powers of attorney or other instruments as the General Partner shall determine to be necessary for the purposes hereof consistent with the provisions of this Agreement.
12.3 Representations. Each Limited Partner represents, warrants and covenants to the Partnership as follows:
(a) Capacity. The Limited Partner is duly organized, formed or incorporated, as the case may be, and validly existing and in good standing, under the laws of such Limited Partners jurisdiction of organization, formation or incorporation, and such Limited Partner has the full capacity, power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to subscribe for and purchase an interest as a partner of the
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Partnership. The Limited Partners purchase of an interest and the Limited Partners execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the Limited Partners behalf. The Limited Partner has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Limited Partner, enforceable against the Limited Partner in accordance with its terms.
(b) Compliance with Laws and Other Instruments. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the performance of the Limited Partners obligations hereunder will not conflict with, or result in any violation of or default under, any provision of any agreement or other instrument to which the Limited Partner is a party or by which the Limited Partner or any of the Limited Partners assets are bound, or any judgment, decree, statute, order, rule or regulation applicable to the Limited Partner or the Limited Partners assets.
(c) Access to Information. The Limited Partner has carefully reviewed this Agreement. The Limited Partner has been provided an opportunity to ask questions of, and the Limited Partner has received answers thereto satisfactory to the Limited Partner from, the Partnership and its representatives regarding the Agreement and the terms and conditions thereof, and the Limited Partner has obtained all additional information requested by the Limited Partner of the Partnership and its representatives to verify the accuracy of all such information furnished to the Limited Partner. The Limited Partner is not relying on the Partnership, the General Partner or any of their partners, officers, counsel, agents or representatives for legal, investment or tax advice. The Limited Partner has sought independent legal, investment and tax advice to the extent that the Limited Partner has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with the Limited Partners decision to invest in the Partnership.
(d) Potential Conflicts of Interest. The Limited Partner acknowledges that there may be situations in which the interests of the Partnership may conflict with the interests of the General Partner, the Manager, or their respective Affiliates. The Limited Partner agrees that the activities of the General Partner, the Manager, and their respective Affiliates expressly authorized by this Agreement may be engaged in by the General Partner, the Manager or any such Affiliate, as the case may be, and will not, in any case or in the aggregate, be deemed a breach of this Agreement or any duty that might be owed by any such Person to the Partnership or to any Partner.
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(e) Evaluation of and Ability to Bear Risks. The Limited Partner has such knowledge and experience in financial affairs that the Limited Partner is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing an interest in the Partnership, and the Limited Partner has not relied in connection with this investment upon any representations, warranties or agreements other than those set forth in this Agreement. The Limited Partners financial situation is such that the Limited Partner can afford to bear the economic risk of holding an interest in the Partnership for an indefinite period of time, and the Limited Partner can afford to suffer the complete loss of the Limited Partners investment in such interest.
(f) Purchase for Investment. The Limited Partner is acquiring an interest as a partner of the Partnership for its own account. The Limited Partner acknowledges that as a Limited Partner it will have no right to withdraw or be excused from the Partnership except as specifically provided in the Partnership Agreement. The Limited Partner agrees that it will not, directly or indirectly, engage in a Transfer of all or any part of such interest (or solicit any offers to buy, purchase or otherwise acquire or take a pledge of all or any part of such interest) except in accordance with (i) the registration provisions of the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration provisions, (ii) any applicable state or non-U.S. securities laws and (iii) the terms of this Agreement.
(g) Certain ERISA Matters. No part of the funds used by the Limited Partner to acquire an interest as a partner of the Partnership constitutes assets of any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA or any plan described in section 4975(e)(1) of the Code.
(h) Accredited Investor. The Limited Partner is an accredited investor, as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.
(i) Qualified Purchaser. The Limited Partner is a qualified purchaser, as such term is defined in section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act.
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
13.1 Notices. Each notice relating to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, by registered or certified mail or by private courier or (b) by facsimile or other electronic means, confirmed by telephone to an officer or other representative of the recipient. All notices to any Limited
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Partner shall be delivered to such Limited Partner at its last known address as set forth in the records of the Partnership. All notices to the General Partner shall be delivered to the General Partner at its address set forth in the first sentence of Section 1.2(b), with a copy to Dechert, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, New York, 10112, Attention: Roger Mulvihill. Any Limited Partner may designate a new address for notices by giving written notice to that effect to the General Partner. The General Partner may designate a new address for notices by giving written notice to that effect to each of the Limited Partners. Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, a notice given in accordance with the foregoing clause (a) shall be deemed to have been effectively given two Business Days after such notice is mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and one Business Day after such notice is sent by Federal Express or other one-day service provider, to the proper address, or at the time delivered when delivered in person or by private courier. Any notice to the General Partner or to a Limited Partner by facsimile or other electronic means shall be deemed to have been effectively given when sent and confirmed by telephone in accordance with the foregoing clause (b).
13.2 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute a single agreement.
13.3 Table of Contents and Headings. The table of contents and the headings of the articles, sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part hereof or affect the interpretation hereof.
13.4 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the Partners, the Initial Limited Partner and the Covered Persons, and shall be binding upon the parties, and, subject to Section 10.1, their respective successors, permitted assigns and, in the case of individual Covered Persons, heirs and legal representatives.
13.5 Severability. Every term and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable. If any term or provision hereof is illegal or invalid for any reason whatsoever, such term or provision will be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law and, in any event, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remainder of this Agreement.
13.6 Further Actions. Each Limited Partner shall execute and deliver such other certificates, agreements and documents, and take such other actions, as may reasonably be requested by the General Partner in connection with the formation of the Partnership and the achievement of its purposes or to give effect to the provisions of this Agreement, in each case as are not inconsistent with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, including any documents that the General
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Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to form, qualify or continue the Partnership as a limited partnership in all jurisdictions in which the Partnership conducts or plans to conduct its investment and other activities and all such agreements, certificates, tax statements and other documents as may be required to be filed by or on behalf of the Partnership.
13.7 Determinations of the Partners. Unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, any determination, decision, consent, vote or judgment of, or exercise of discretion by, or action taken or omitted to be taken by, a Partner under this Agreement shall be made, given, exercised, taken or omitted as such Partner shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion, and in connection with the foregoing, such Partner shall be entitled to consider only such interests and factors as it deems appropriate, including its own interests, and shall act in good faith. If any questions should arise with respect to the operation of the Partnership that are not specifically provided for in this Agreement or the Partnership Law, or with respect to the interpretation of this Agreement, the General Partner is hereby authorized to make a final determination with respect to any such question and to interpret this Agreement in good faith, and its determination and interpretation so made shall be final and binding on all parties.
13.8 Non-Waiver. No provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived unless such waiver is given in writing, and no such waiver shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other or further obligation or liability of the party or parties in whose favor such waiver was given.
13.9 Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS.
13.10 Confidentiality. Each Limited Partner shall keep confidential and shall not disclose without the prior written consent of the General Partner (other than to such Limited Partners employees, auditors or counsel) any information, with respect to the Partnership, the Fund or the CDO Fund, provided that a Limited Partner may disclose any such information (a) as has become generally available to the public other than as a result of the breach of this Section 13.10 by such Limited Partner or any agent or Affiliate of such Limited Partner, (b) as may be required to be included in any report, statement or testimony required to be submitted to any municipal, state or national regulatory body having jurisdiction over such Limited Partner, (c) as may be required in response to any summons or subpoena or in connection with any litigation, (d) to the extent necessary in order to comply with any law, order, regulation, ruling applicable to such Limited Partner, (e) to its professional advisors, and (f) as may be required in connection with an audit by any taxing authority, Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner shall have the right to keep confidential from
39
Limited Partners for such period of time as the General Partner determines is reasonable (i) any information that the General Partner reasonably believes to be in the nature of trade secrets and (ii) any other information (A) the disclosure of which the General Partner in good faith believes is not in the best interest of the Partnership or could damage the Partnership or its investments or (B) that the Partnership is required by law or by agreement with a third Person to keep confidential.
13.11 Survival of Certain Provisions. The obligations of each Partner pursuant to Section 6.10 and Article IX shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement and the dissolution, winding up and termination of the Partnership.
13.12 Waiver of Partition. Except as may otherwise be provided by law in connection with the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Partnership, each Partner hereby irrevocably waives any and all rights that it may have to maintain an action for partition of any of the Partnerships property.
13.13 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Partners and between the Partners and the Initial Limited Partner with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes any prior agreement or understanding among them with respect to such subject matter. The representations and warranties of the Limited Partners herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in addition to this Agreement, the General Partner, in its own name or on behalf of the Partnership, may enter into side letters or other written agreements to or with any Limited Partner without the consent of any other Person, and the terms of any such side letter or other agreement to or with a Limited Partner shall govern with respect to such Limited Partner notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement.
40
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this Agreement as a deed as of the day and year first above written.
General Partner: | ||
GSC CDO III, L.L.C. | ||
By: | GSCP (NJ) Holdings, L.P., | |
its sole member | ||
By: | /s/ Thomas J. Libassi | |
Name: | Thomas J. Libassi | |
its attorney-in-fact |
41
Initial Limited Partner: | ||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | ||
By | GSCP (NJ), Inc, | |
its General Partner | ||
By: | /s/ Thomas J. Libassi | |
Name: | Thomas J. Libassi | |
its attorney-in-fact |
42
Limited Partners | ||
[Limited Partner] | ||
By: | /s/ [Limited Partner Signatory] | |
Name: | [Limited Partner Signatory] | |
[Title] |
43
The undersigned is hereby executing and delivering this Agreement as a deed solely for the purpose of agreeing to the provisions of Sections 2.1, 2.3, 2.4 and 7.1, but shall not thereby become or be deemed a partner of the Partnership.
Manager: | ||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | ||
By | GSCP (NJ), Inc., | |
its General Partner | ||
By: | /s/ Thomas J. Libassi | |
Name: | Thomas J. Libassi | |
its attorney-in-fact |
44
Schedule A
PARTNERS, CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
AND SHARING PERCENTAGES
Capital | Sharing | |
General Partner: | Commitment | Percentage |
GSC CDO III, L.L.C. | $5,000,000 | 25.00 |
Limited Partners: | ||
[Limited Partner] | $15,000,000 | 75.00 |
A-1
Exhibit k.10
EXECUTION COPY
GSC PARTNERS CDO INVESTORS III, L.P. |
AMENDED
AND RESTATED |
Dated as of August 27, 2001 |
Table of Contents | |||||
Section | Page | ||||
ARTICLE I | |||||
GENERAL PROVISIONS | |||||
1.1 | . | Definitions | 1 | ||
1.2 | . | Name and Office | 7 | ||
1.3 | . | Purposes | 8 | ||
1.4 | . | Term | 8 | ||
1.5 | . | Fiscal Year | 8 | ||
1.6 | . | Powers | 8 | ||
1.7 | . | Specific Authorization | 10 | ||
1.8 | . | Admission of the Limited Partner | 10 | ||
1.9 | . | Expenses | 11 | ||
ARTICLE II | |||||
THE GENERAL PARTNER | |||||
2.1 | . | Management of the Fund, etc. | 11 | ||
2.2 | . | Reliance by Third Parties | 11 | ||
2.3 | . | Liability of the General Partner and Other Covered Persons | 11 | ||
2.4 | . | Bankruptcy or Dissolution of the General Partner | 12 | ||
2.5 | . | Conflicts of Interest | 12 | ||
ARTICLE III | |||||
THE LIMITED PARTNER | |||||
3.1 | . | No Participation in Management, etc. | 13 | ||
3.2 | . | Limitation of Liability | 13 | ||
3.3 | . | Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of the Limited Partner | 13 | ||
ARTICLE IV | |||||
INVESTMENTS |
i
4.1 | . | Investment in the CDO Fund | 14 | ||
4.2 | . | Temporary Investments | 14 | ||
ARTICLE V | |||||
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS; CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS | |||||
5.1 | . | Capital Commitments | 14 | ||
5.2 | . | Capital Contributions | 14 | ||
5.3 | . | Partners that Default on Capital Contributions | 14 | ||
5.4 | . | CDO Fund Failure to Close | 16 | ||
5.5 | . | For Cause Removal of Collateral Manager | 16 | ||
5.6 | . | Replacement of Portfolio Manager | 16 | ||
ARTICLE VI | |||||
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; DISTRIBUTIONS; ALLOCATIONS; | |||||
WITHHOLDING | |||||
6.1 | . | Capital Accounts | 16 | ||
6.2 | . | Adjustments to Capital Accounts | 16 | ||
6.3 | . | Distributions of Distributable Cash | 17 | ||
6.4 | . | Tax Distributions | 18 | ||
6.5 | . | General Distribution Provisions | 18 | ||
6.6 | . | Distributions in Kind | 18 | ||
6.7 | . | Negative Capital Accounts | 19 | ||
6.8 | . | No Withdrawal of Capital | 19 | ||
6.9 | . | Allocations to Capital Accounts | 20 | ||
6.10 | . | Tax Allocations and Other Tax Matters | 20 | ||
6.11 | . | Withholding | 20 | ||
ARTICLE VII | |||||
THE MANAGER |
|||||
22 | |||||
7.1 | . | Appointment of the Manager |
|||
ARTICLE VIII | |||||
BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS TO PARTNERS; ETC |
ii
8.1 | . | Maintenance of Books and Records | 22 | ||
8.2 | . | Audits and Reports | 23 | ||
8.3 | . | Meetings with the Limited Partner | 23 | ||
8.4 | . | Tax Returns and Tax Information | 23 | ||
8.5 | . | Banking | 24 | ||
ARTICLE IX | |||||
INDEMNIFICATION | |||||
9.1 | . | Indemnification of Covered Persons | 24 | ||
9.2 | . | Return of Certain Distributions to Fund Indemnification | 26 | ||
9.3 | . | Other Source of Recovery | 27 | ||
ARTICLE X | |||||
TRANSFERS | |||||
10.1 | . | Transfers by the Limited Partner | 27 | ||
10.2 | . | Conditions to Transfer | 28 | ||
10.3 | . | Opinion of Counsel | 29 | ||
10.4 | . | Substitute Partners | 29 | ||
10.5 | . | No Transfers by the General Partner | 30 | ||
ARTICLE XI | |||||
DISSOLUTION AND WINDING UP OF THE FUND | |||||
11.1 | . | Dissolution | 30 | ||
11.2 | . | WindingUp | 31 | ||
11.3 | . | Notice of Dissolution | 32 | ||
ARTICLE XII | |||||
AMENDMENTS; POWER OF ATTORNEY; REPRESENTATIONS |
12.1 | . | Amendments | 33 | ||
12.2 | . | Power of Attorney | 33 | ||
12.3 | . | Representations | 35 |
iii
ARTICLE XIII | |||||
MISCELLANEOUS | |||||
13.1 | . | Notices | 38 | ||
13.2 | . | Counterparts | 38 | ||
13.3 | . | Table of Contents and Headings | 38 | ||
13.4 | . | Successors and Assigns | 38 | ||
13.5 | . | Severability | 38 | ||
13.6 | . | Further Actions | 39 | ||
13.7 | . | Determinations of the Partners | 39 | ||
13.8 | . | Non-Waiver | 39 | ||
13.9 | . | Applicable Law | 39 | ||
13.10 | . | No Waiver of Immunity | 40 | ||
13.11 | . | Confidentiality | 40 | ||
13.12 | . | Survival of Certain Provisions | 40 | ||
13.13 | . | Waiver of Partition | 40 | ||
13.14 | . | Entire Agreement | 40 |
Schedule A | Partners, Capital Commitments and Sharing Percentages |
iv
GSC PARTNERS CDO INVESTORS III, L.P.
This AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT of GSC Partners CDO Investors III. L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership (the Fund), is made and entered into as of August 27, 2001, by and among GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P., a Cayman islands exempted limited partnership, as the general partner of the Fund, the Initial Limited Partner and the Limited Partner. Capitalized terms used herein without definition have the meanings specified in Section 1.1.
R E C I T A L S:
WHEREAS, the Fund is an exempted limited partnership, formed and registered under the Partnership Law pursuant to the Limited Partnership Agreement of the Fund, dated as of August 27, 2001 (the Original Agreement); and
WHEREAS, the General Partner, the Initial Limited Partner and the Limited Partner wish to amend and restate the Original Agreement in its entirety and to enter into this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree to continue the Fund and hereby amend and restate the Original Agreement, which is replaced and superseded in its entirety by this Agreement, as follows:
ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. Definitions. As used herein the following terms have the meanings set forth below:
Adjustment Date shall mean the last day of each Fiscal Year or any other date that the General Partner determines to be appropriate for an interim closing of the Funds books.
Advisers Act shall mean the U.S. Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended from time to time.
Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, a Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Person specified, provided that the CDO Fund shall not be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Manager, the General Partner or the Fund.
Agreement shall mean this Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement, including the Schedule A hereto, as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time.
Available Assets shall mean, as of any date, the excess of (a) the cash, cash equivalent items and Temporary Investments held by the Fund over (b) the sum of the amount of such items as the General Partner determines to be necessary for the payment of the Funds expenses, liabilities and other obligations (whether fixed or contingent), and for the establishment of appropriate reserves for such expenses, liabilities and obligations as may arise, including the maintenance of adequate working capital for the continued conduct of the Funds investment activities and operations.
Business Day shall mean any day other than (a) Saturday and Sunday and (b) any other day on which banks located in New York City are required or authorized by law to remain closed.
Capital Account shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
Capital Commitment shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount set forth opposite the name of such Partner on Schedule A hereto, as amended from time to time.
Capital Contribution shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount of capital contributed by such Partner pursuant to a single Drawdown Notice or the aggregate amount of such contributions made, as the context may require, by such Partner to the Fund pursuant to this Agreement.
CDO Closing shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
CDO Fund shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
Claims shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Code shall mean the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Collateral Manager shall mean GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and any successor thereto.
Collateral Management Agreement shall mean the agreement to be entered into between the CDO Fund and the Collateral Manager whereby the Collateral Manager shall provide certain services with respect to the collateral of the CDO Fund.
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Covered Person shall mean the General Partner, the Manager and each of their respective Affiliates; each of the current and former shareholders, officers, directors, employees, partners, members and managers of any of the General Partner, the Manager and each of their respective Affiliates; and any other Person designated by the General Partner as a Covered Person who serves at the request of the General Partner or the Manager on behalf of the Fund as an officer, director or employee of any other Person that is an Affiliate of the General Partner or the Fund.
Damages shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Default shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
Defaulted Capital Commitment shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) .
Defaulting Partner shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a) .
Disabling Conduct shall mean, with respect to any Person, fraud, willful misfeasance, reckless disregard of duties in the conduct of such Persons office or an act or omission by such Person that would not be consistent with the reasonable care, skill, prudence and diligence that a prudent expert would use in the conduct of an enterprise of like character and with like aims and in which such expert would have a comparable economic interest.
Distributable Cash shall mean cash received by the Fund from the sale or other disposition of, or dividends, interest or other income from or in respect of, Securities of the CDO Fund or any Temporary Investment, or otherwise received by the Fund less cash used by the Fund to pay Fund Expenses or to make reimbursement payments pursuant to Section 1.9.
Drawdown Notice shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(b) .
First Funding Date shall mean the date determined in the sole discretion of the General Partner on which each Partner is required to make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to 50% of its Capital Commitment pursuant to Section 5.2(a),
Fiscal Year shall mean the fiscal year of the Fund, as determined pursuant to Section 1.5.
Fund shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.
Fund Expenses shall mean the costs, expenses and liabilities that in the good faith judgment of the General Partner are incurred by or arise out of the operation and activities of the Fund, including: (a) reasonable premiums for
3
insurance for indemnifiable acts and events protecting the Fund and any Covered Persons from liabilities to third Persons in connection with Fund affairs; (b) legal, custodial, accounting and auditing expenses, including expenses associated with the preparation of the Funds financial statements and tax returns and Schedule K-1s; (c) banking and consulting expenses; (d) appraisal expenses; (e) costs and expenses that are classified as extraordinary expenses under generally accepted accounting principles; (f) taxes and other governmental charges, fees and duties payable by the Fund; (g) Damages; (h) costs of reporting to the Partners and meetings with the Limited Partner; and (i) costs of winding up and liquidating the Fund; but not including Organizational Expenses or Manager Expenses.
Funding Date shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(b),
General Partner shall mean GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership, and any additional or successor general partner admitted to the Fund as a general partner thereof in accordance with the terms hereof, as the context requires, in its capacity as a general partner of the Fund.
Indemnification Incident shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(h) .
Initial Closing shall mean the date on which the Limited Partner executes this Agreement and is admitted to the Fund as a Partner.
Initial Limited Partner shall mean GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.
Investment Company Act shall mean the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Limited Partner shall mean Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Public School Employees Retirement System in its capacity as a limited partner of the Fund, and shall include its successors and permitted assigns to the extent admitted to the Fund as a limited partner in accordance with the terms hereof, in their capacities as limited partners of the Fund, and shall exclude any Person that ceases to be a Partner in accordance with the terms hereof.
Manager shall mean GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and any other entity designated by the General Partner as a successor thereto.
Manager Expenses shall mean the costs and expenses incurred by the Manager in providing for its and the General Partners normal operating overhead, including salaries of the Managers employees, rent and other expenses incurred
4
in maintaining the Managers place of business, but not including Organizational Expenses or Fund Expenses.
Marketable Securities shall mean Securities that are (a) traded on an established U.S. national or non-U.S. securities exchange or (b) reported through NASDAQ or a comparable established non-U.S. over-the-counter trading system or (c) otherwise traded over-the-counter or purchased and sold in transactions effected pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, in each case that the General Partner believes are marketable at a price approximating their Value within a reasonable period of time and are not subject to restrictions on Transfer under the Securities Act or subject to contractual restrictions on Transfer.
Material Adverse Effect shall mean a violation of a statute, rule, regulation or governmental administrative policy of a U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental authority applicable to a Partner that is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Fund, the CDO Fund, the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates or on any Partner or any Affiliate of any such Partner.
NASDAQ shall mean the automated screen-based quotation system operated by the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., a subsidiary of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or any successor thereto.
Notes shall mean the senior notes and the subordinated notes issued by the CDO Fund.
Offered Securities shall mean the Notes and Preferred Shares, collectively.
Organizational Expenses shall mean all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection with the formation and organization of the Fund which are not reimbursed by the CDO Fund, as determined by the General Partner, up to an amount not to exceed $500,000.
Original Agreement shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
Partners shall mean the General Partner and the Limited Partner.
Partnership Law shall mean the Exempted Limited Partnership Law of the Cayman Islands (2001 Revision), as amended.
Period shall mean, for the first Period, the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and ending on the next Adjustment Date; and thereafter shall mean the Period commencing on the day after an Adjustment Date and ending on the next Adjustment Date.
5
Person shall mean any individual or entity, including a corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated association, government or governmental agency or authority.
Preferred Shares shall mean the Preferred Shares issued by the CDO Fund, par value $0.10 per share with a liquidation preference of S 1,000 per share.
Proceeding shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(a) .
Remaining Capital Commitment shall mean, with respect to any Partner, the amount of such Partners Capital Commitment, determined at any date, that has not been contributed as a Capital Contribution.
Second Funding Date shall mean the date on which each Partner is required to make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to the remaining 50% of its Capital Commitment pursuant to Section 5.2(a) .
Securities shall mean shares of capital stock, limited partnership interests, limited liability company interests, warrants, options, bonds, notes, debentures and other equity and debt securities of whatever kind of any Person, whether readily marketable or not.
Securities Act shall mean the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
Sharing Percentage shall mean, with respect to any Partner, a fraction, the numerator of which is the Capital Contributions of such Partner and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of the Capital Contributions of all of the Partners.
Substitute Partner shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4.
Temporary Investment shall mean investments in (a) cash or cash equivalents, (b) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States, or issued by any agency thereof, maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof, (c) money market instruments, commercial paper or other short-term debt obligations having at the date of purchase by the Fund the highest or second highest rating obtainable from either Standard & Poors Ratings Services or Moodys Investors Services, Inc., or their respective successors, (d) interest bearing accounts at a registered broker-dealer, (e) money market mutual funds, (f) certificates of deposit maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued by commercial banks incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of
6
Columbia, each having at the date of acquisition by the Fund combined capital and surplus of not less than $100 million, (g) overnight repurchase agreements with primary Federal Reserve Bank dealers collateralized by direct U.S. Government obligations or (h) pooled investment funds or accounts that invest only in Securities or instruments of the type described in (a) through (d).
Term shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4.
Transfer shall mean any sale, assignment, conveyance, pledge, mortgage, encumbrance, hypothecation or other disposition, or the act of so doing, as the context requires.
Transferee shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.2(a) .
Transferor shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.2(a) .
Treasury Regulations shall mean the regulations of the U.S. Treasury Department issued pursuant to the Code.
Value shall mean (a) with respect to Marketable Securities (i) that are primarily traded on a securities exchange, the average of their closing sale prices on the principal securities exchange on which they are traded for each Business Day during the period commencing five days prior to the date of such distribution and ending on the last day prior to the date of such distribution or, if no sales occurred on any such day, the mean between the closing bid and asked prices on such day and (ii) the principal market for which is or is deemed to be the over-the-counter market, the average of their closing sales prices on each Business Day during such period, as published by NASDAQ or any similar organization, or if such price is not so published on any such day, the mean between their closing bid and asked prices, if available, on such day, which prices may be obtained from any reputable pricing service, broker or dealer and (b) with respect to all other Securities or other assets of or interests in the Fund, other than cash, the value determined by the General Partner in good faith considering all factors, information and data deemed to be pertinent, provided that, for purposes of the dissolution of the Fund pursuant to Article XI with respect to the Securities and other assets described in clause (b) above that are distributed in kind, the General Partner shall obtain (at the Funds expense) a valuation from an independent recognized investment banking, accounting or other appraisal firm selected by the General Partner and reasonably acceptable to the Limited Partner.
1.2. Name and Office.
(a) Name. The name of the Fund is GSC Partners CDO Investors III, L.P. Upon the termination of the Fund, all of the Funds right, title and interest in and to the use of the name GSC Partners CDO Investors III, L.P. and any
7
variation thereof, including any name to which the name of the Fund is changed, shall become the property of the General Partner, and the Limited Partner shall have no right and no interest in and to the use of any such name.
(b) Office. The Fund shall have its principal place of business at 500 Campus Drive, Building B, 2nd Floor, Florham Park, New Jersey 07932 or such other place as the General Partner may from time to time select. The Fund may also maintain such other office or offices at such location or locations within or without the Cayman islands as the General Partner may from time to time select. The General Partner shall give prompt written notice of any change in its principal place of business to the Limited Partners. The registered office of the Fund in the Cayman Islands is located at the offices of Maples and Calder, Upland House, South Church Street, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, British West Indies, at which shall be kept the records required to be maintained under the Partnership Law, at which the service of process on the Fund may be made and to which all notices and communications may be addressed. At any time, the Fund may designate another registered agent and/or registered office.
1.3. Purposes. The purposes of the Fund are (a) to acquire, hold and dispose of Securities issued by GSC Partners CDO Fund III, Limited, a Cayman Islands company (the CDO Fund) and Temporary Investments, in each case in accordance with and subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, (b) to engage in such other activities as the General Partner deems necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental to the foregoing and (c) to engage in any other lawful acts or activities consistent with the foregoing for which limited partnerships may be organized under the Partnership Law.
1.4. Term. The term of the Fund commenced on August 27, 2001 and shall continue, unless the Fund is sooner dissolved, until the earlier of the expiration of the term of the CDO Fund and the thirteenth anniversary of the date hereof, provided that, unless the Fund is sooner dissolved, the term of the Fund may be extended by the General Partner for up to two successive periods of one year each (such term, as so extended if extended, being referred to as the Term). Notwithstanding the expiration of the Term, the Fund shall continue in existence as a separate legal entity until cancellation of the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund in accordance with Section 11.3.
1.5. Fiscal Year. The Fiscal Year of the Fund shall end on the 31st day of December in each year. The Fund shall have the same Fiscal Year for income tax and for financial and partnership accounting purposes.
1.6. Powers. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the Fund shall be and hereby is authorized and empowered to do or cause to be done any and all acts determined by the General Partner to be necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental in furtherance of the purposes of the Fund, without any
8
further act, approval or vote of any Person, including the Limited Partner or the Initial Limited Partner; and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Fund (and the General Partner on behalf of the Fund) is hereby authorized and empowered:
(a) to acquire, hold, manage, vote, own and Transfer Temporary Investments and any other Securities and any other assets of the Fund;
(b) to establish, maintain or close one or more offices within or without the Cayman Islands and in connection therewith to rent or acquire office space and to engage personnel;
(c) to open, maintain and close bank and brokerage (including margin) accounts, to draw checks or other orders for the payment of moneys, to exchange U.S. dollars held by the Fund into non-U.S. currencies and vice-versa, to enter into currency forward and futures contracts and to hedge Portfolio Investments (but not for speculative purposes), and to invest such funds as are temporarily not otherwise required for Fund purposes in Temporary Investments;
(d) to set aside funds for reasonable reserves, anticipated contingencies and working capital;
(e) to bring, defend, settle and dispose of Proceedings;
(f) to retain consultants, custodians, attorneys, accountants and other agents and employees, including Persons that may be Affiliates of the General Partner, and to authorize each such agent and employee (who may be designated as officers) to act for and on behalf of the Fund;
(g) to retain the Manager to render investment advisory and managerial services to the Fund as contemplated by Section 7.l, provided that such retention shall not relieve the General Partner of any of its obligations hereunder and the General Partner shall always retain the ability to remove the Manager at any time with or without cause;
(h) to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under contracts and agreements of every kind, and amendments thereto, necessary or incidental to the offer and sale of interests in the Fund, to the acquisition, holding and Transfer of Securities, or otherwise to the accomplishment of the Funds purposes, and to take or omit to take such other actions in connection with such offer and sale, with such acquisition, holding or Transfer, or with the investment and other activities of the Fund,
9
as may be necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental to further the purposes of the Fund;
(i) to incur debt or issue guarantees and to enter into any instrument in connection therewith, including without limitation any pledge, security, assignment or indemnity agreements;
(j) to prepare and file all tax returns of the Fund; to make such elections under the Code and other relevant tax laws as to the treatment of items of Fund income, gain, loss and deduction, and as to all other relevant matters, as the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate; to determine which items of cash outlay are to be capitalized or treated as current expenses; and, subject to Section 8.1, to select the method of accounting and bookkeeping procedures to be used by the Fund;
(k) to take all action that may be necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental for the continuation of the Funds valid existence as a limited partnership under the Partnership Law and in each other jurisdiction in which such action is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Limited Partner or to enable the Fund, consistent with such limited liability, to conduct the investment and other activities in which it is engaged; and
(1) to carry on any other activities necessary to, in connection with, or incidental to any of the foregoing or the Funds investment and other activities.
1.7. Specific Authorization. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Fund, and the General Partner on behalf of the Fund, may execute, deliver and perform any documents that the General Partner determines to be appropriate in connection with any debt incurred by the Fund and any agreements to induce any Person to purchase interests in the Fund, and any amendments to such agreements, all without any further act, approval or vote of any Partner or other Person. The General Partner is hereby authorized to enter into and perform on behalf of the Fund the agreements described in the immediately preceding sentence, but such authorization shall not be deemed a restriction on the power of the General Partner to enter into other agreements on behalf of the Fund (subject to any other restrictions expressly set forth in this Agreement).
1.8. Admission of the Limited Partner. Upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement or a counterpart thereof, the Person listed as a Limited Partner on Schedule A attached hereto shall be admitted to the Fund as a Limited Partner. Immediately following the admission of the Limited Partner on the date hereof, the Initial Limited Partner shall cease to be a partner of the Fund and the Fund shall return the original capital contribution made by the Initial Limited Partner,
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who shall have no further rights or claims against, or obligations as a partner of, the Fund.
1.9. Expenses. All Organizational Expenses and all Fund Expenses shall be paid by the Fund. To the extent that the General Partner, the Manager or any of their respective Affiliates pays any Organizational Expenses or Fund Expenses on behalf of the Fund, the Fund shall reimburse the General Partner, the Manager or such Affiliate, as the case may be, upon request. All Manager Expenses shall be paid by the Manager or the General Partner.
ARTICLE II
THE GENERAL PARTNER
2.1. Management of the Fund, etc. The management, control and operation of and the determination of policy with respect to the Fund and its investment and other activities shall be vested exclusively in the General Partner (acting directly or through its duly appointed agents), which is hereby authorized and empowered on behalf and in the name of the Fund and in its own name, if necessary or appropriate, but subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, to carry out any and all of the purposes of the Fund and to perform all acts and enter into and perform all contracts and other undertakings that it may in its sole discretion deem necessary, advisable, convenient or incidental thereto. The General Partner may exercise on behalf of the Fund, and may delegate to the Manager, all of the powers set forth in Sections 1.6 and 1.7, provided that the management and the conduct of the activities and business of the Fund shall remain the sole responsibility of the General Partner and all decisions relating to the selection and disposition of the Funds investments shall be made exclusively by the General Partner in accordance with this Agreement.
2.2. Reliance by Third Parties. In dealing with the General Partner and its duly appointed agents, including the Manager, no Person shall be required to inquire as to the General Partners or any such agents authority to bind the Fund.
2.3. Liability of the General Partner and Other Covered Persons.
(a) General. Except as otherwise provided in the Partnership Law, the General Partner has the liabilities of a partner in a partnership without limited partners to (i) Persons other than the Fund and the other Partners and (ii) subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the Fund and the other Partners. No Covered Person shall be liable to the Fund or any Partner for any act or omission, including any mistake of fact or error in judgment, taken, suffered or made by such Covered Person in good faith and in the belief that such act or omission is in or is not contrary to the best interests of the Fund and is within the scope of authority granted to such Covered Person by this Agreement, provided that such
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act or omission does not constitute Disabling Conduct. No Partner shall be liable to the Fund or any Partner for any action taken by any other Partner. To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Covered Person has duties and liabilities relating thereto to the Fund or to the Partners, any Covered Person acting under this Agreement shall not be liable to the Fund or any Partner for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict the duties and liabilities of a Covered Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Partners to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Covered Person.
(b) Reliance. A Covered Person shall incur no liability in acting in good faith upon any signature or writing believed by such Covered Person to be genuine, may rely on a certificate signed by an executive officer of any Person in order to ascertain any fact with respect to such Person or within such Persons knowledge, and may rely on an opinion of counsel selected by such Covered Person with respect to legal matters, except to the extent that such belief, reliance or selection constituted Disabling Conduct. Each Covered Person may act directly or through such Covered Persons agents or attorneys. Each Covered Person may consult with counsel, appraisers, engineers, accountants and other skilled Persons selected by such Covered Person, and shall not be liable for anything done, suffered or omitted in good faith in reliance upon the advice of any of such Persons, except to the extent that such selection or reliance constituted Disabling Conduct. No Covered Person shall be liable to the Fund or any Partner for any error of judgment made in good faith by an officer or employee of such Covered Person, provided that such error does not constitute Disabling Conduct of such Covered Person.
(c) General Partner Not Liable for Return of Capital Contributions. Neither the General Partner nor any of its Affiliates shall be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of the Limited Partner, and such return shall be made solely from available assets of the Fund, if any.
2.4. Bankruptcy or Dissolution of the General Partner. In the event of the bankruptcy or dissolution and commencement of winding-up of the General Partner or the occurrence of any other event that causes the General Partner to cease to be a general partner of the Fund under the Partnership Law, the Fund shall be dissolved and wound up as provided in Article XI, unless the business of the Fund is continued pursuant to Section 11.1(c) . The General Partner shall take no action to accomplish its voluntary dissolution. The General Partner shall not withdraw as general partner of the Fund prior to the dissolution of the Fund except pursuant to Section 10.5.
2.5. Conflicts of Interest. Except for the purchase of the Preferred Shares, the Fund shall not sell any Security to or purchase any Security from the General Partner or any of its Affiliates, including any investment vehicle managed
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by the Manager or any of its Affiliates, without the prior written consent of the Limited Partner. The Fund may enter into contracts and transactions with any of the General Partner and its Affiliates, and the General Partner and its Affiliates may enter into contracts and transactions with the Fund and with the CDO Fund, provided that in each case (a) the terms of any such contract or transaction are no more favorable than could be obtained in arms-length negotiations with unrelated third Persons for similar services and (b) the Limited Partner shall be notified of each such contract or transaction.
ARTICLE III
THE LIMITED PARTNER
3.1. No Participation in Management, etc. The Limited Partner shall not take part in the conduct of the business of the Fund, the management or control of the Funds investment or other activities, transact any business in the Funds name or have the power to sign documents for or otherwise bind the Fund. Except as expressly provided herein, the Limited Partner shall not have the right to vote for the election or replacement of the General Partner. No provision of this Agreement shall obligate the Limited Partner to refer investments to the Fund or restrict any investments that the Limited Partner may make. The exercise by the Limited Partner of any right conferred herein shall not be construed to constitute participation by the Limited Partner in the control of the business of the Fund so as to make the Limited Partner liable as a general partner for the debts and obligations of the Fund for purposes of the Partnership Law.
3.2. Limitation of Liability. Except as may otherwise be required by the Partnership Law, as provided in Section 6.6(a) with respect to the Limited Partners election to decline the receipt of a distribution in kind or as provided in Section 10.2(a) with respect to the Limited Partners undertaking to pay reasonable expenses incurred by the Fund in connection with the transfer of all or a portion of the Limited Partners interest in the Fund, the liability of the Limited Partner is limited to its Capital Commitment.
3.3. Bankruptcy, Dissolution or Withdrawal of the Limited Partner. The bankruptcy, dissolution or withdrawal of the Limited Partner shall not in and of itself dissolve or terminate the Fund. The Limited Partner shall not withdraw from the Fund prior to the dissolution of the Fund except pursuant to Section 10.1.
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ARTICLE IV
INVESTMENTS
4.1. Investment in the CDO Fund. Subject to Section 4.2, the General Partner will apply the net proceeds of the sale of the interests in the Fund to the purchase of the Preferred Shares of the CDO Fund.
4.2. Temporary Investments. To the extent commercially practicable, the General Partner shall cause the Fund to invest cash held by the Fund in Temporary Investments pending investment, distribution or payment of Organizational Expenses or Fund Expenses.
ARTICLE V
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS; CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS
5.1. Capital Commitments. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Partner shall make Capital Contributions to the Fund in the aggregate up to the amount of its Capital Commitment, which is set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A hereto.
5.2. Capital Contributions. (a) Each Partner shall make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to 50% of the amount set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A attached hereto on the First Funding Date and each Partner shall make a Capital Contribution in the amount equal to the remaining 50% of the amount set forth opposite such Partners name on Schedule A attached hereto on the Second Funding Date.
(b) The General Partner shall provide each Partner with a notice (a Drawdown Notice) at least ten Business Days prior to each of the First Funding Date and the Second Funding Date (each such date, a Funding Date) on which the Limited Partners are required to make their Capital Contributions to the Fund pursuant to Section 5.2(a) . On each Funding Date, each Partner will pay to the Fund an amount equal to 50% of its Capital Commitment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the interest-bearing account of the Fund specified in the Drawdown Notice. The Second Funding Date will take place within 60 days after the First Funding Date.
5.3. Partners that Default on Capital Contributions.
(a) General. If the Limited Partner fails to make, in a timely manner, all or any portion of any Capital Contribution required to be made by the Limited Partner hereunder as set forth in a Drawdown Notice, and such failure continues for five Business Days after receipt of written notice thereof from the General Partner (a Default), then the Limited Partner may be designated by the General
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Partner as in default under this Agreement (a Defaulting Partner) and shall thereafter be subject to the provisions of this Section 5.3. The General Partner may choose not to designate such a Limited Partner as a Defaulting Partner and may agree to waive or permit the cure of any Default by a Partner, subject to such conditions as the General Partner and the Defaulting Partner may agree upon.
(b) Defaulted Capital Commitment. With respect to the Remaining Capital Commitment of any Defaulting Partner (the Defaulted Capital Commitment), the General Partner may admit to the Fund a Substitute Partner to assume all or a portion of the balance of such Defaulted Capital Commitment on such terms and upon the delivery of such documents as the General Partner shall determine to be appropriate up to an amount equal in the aggregate to the Defaulted Capital Commitment. The General Partner shall make such revisions to Schedule A hereto as may be necessary to reflect the change in Partners and Capital Commitments contemplated by this Section 5.3(b) .
(c) Forfeiture and Application of Forfeited Amounts. The General Partner may take any or all of the following actions with respect to a Defaulting Partner: (i) reduce amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner to zero as of the date of such Default, (ii) cease to allocate any income and gain to such Defaulting Partner with respect to its remaining interest in the Fund, but continue to allocate its pro rata share of losses and deductions and (iii) require such Defaulting Partner to remain fully liable for payment of up to its pro rata share of Organizational Expenses and Fund Expenses as if the Default had not occurred. The General Partner may apply amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner in satisfaction of all amounts payable by such Defaulting Partner. In addition, such Defaulting Partner shall have no further right to make Capital Contributions and shall be treated for purposes of Section 5.2 as no longer a Partner. The General Partner may charge such Defaulting Partner interest on any amount that is in Default and any other amounts not timely paid at a rate per annum equal to 12% from the date such amounts were due and payable through the date that full payment of such amounts is actually made or, if such amounts are not paid, through the end of the Term, and to the extent not paid such interest charge may be deducted from amounts otherwise distributable to such Defaulting Partner. Amounts forfeited and not otherwise applied to the payment of the expenses specified in clause (iii) of the first sentence of this Section 5.3(c) or in Section 5.3(d), plus any interest thereon, shall be distributed to the Partners other than the Defaulting Partners in proportion to their Sharing Percentages. The General Partner shall make such adjustments, including adjustments to the Capital Accounts of the Partners (including such Defaulting Partner), as it determines to be appropriate to give effect to the provisions of this Section 5.3.
(d) Other Remedies. The General Partner shall have the right to pursue all remedies at law or in equity available to it with respect to the Default of a Defaulting Partner.
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(e) Consents. Whenever the vote, consent or decision of the Limited Partner is required or permitted pursuant to this Agreement or under the Partnership Law, a Defaulting Partner shall not be entitled to participate in such vote or consent, or to make such decision, and such vote, consent or decision shall be tabulated or made as if such Defaulting Partner were not a Partner.
5.4. CDO Fund Failure to Close. If the date of the closing of the sale of Notes by the CDO Fund (the CDO Closing) does not take place within six months following the Initial Closing, the General Partner shall promptly commence the winding up and liquidation of the Fund.
5.5. For Cause Removal of Collateral Manager. If the situation arises where holders of the Notes and the Preferred Shares have the right to remove the Collateral Manager for cause under the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement and upon the written request of the Limited Partner, the General Partner will, at the option of the Limited Partner, either cause the Fund to consent to the removal of the Collateral Manager pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement or cause the Fund to direct the CDO Fund to optionally redeem the Notes pursuant to the terms of the indenture under which such Notes were issued.
5.6. Replacement of Portfolio Manager. In the event Thomas J. Libassi ceases to be employed by the Collateral Manager and the Fund is required to consent to his replacement under the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement, the General Partner shall not cause the Fund to consent to the hiring of such replacement without the prior written consent of the Limited Partner.
ARTICLE VI
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS; DISTRIBUTIONS; ALLOCATIONS;
WITHHOLDING
6.1. Capital Accounts. There shall be established on the books and records of the Fund a capital account (a Capital Account) for each Partner. The balance of each Partners Capital Account initially shall reflect such Partners Capital Contribution on the First Funding Date.
6.2. Adjustments to Capital Accounts. As of the last day of each Period, the balance in each Partners Capital Account shall be adjusted by (a) increasing such balance by (i) such Partners allocable share of each item of the Funds income and gain for such Period (allocated in accordance with Section 6.9) and (ii) such Partners Capital Contribution on the Second Funding Date and (b) decreasing such balance by (i) the amount of cash or the Value of Securities or other property distributed to such Partner pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) such Partners allocable share of each item of the Funds loss and deduction for such
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Period (allocated in accordance with Section 6.9) . Each Partners Capital Account shall be further adjusted with respect to any special allocations or adjustments pursuant to this Agreement.
6.3. Distributions of Distributable Cash. Except as otherwise provided herein, Distributable Cash shall be distributed by the Fund semi-annually on the same business days that the CDO Fund makes semi-annual distributions to the holders of the Preferred Shares. Distributable Cash shall be distributed as follows:
(a) Return of Limited Partners Capital: First, 100% to the Limited Partner until the cumulative amount distributed to the Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 6.3(a) is equal to its Capital Contributions to the Fund;
(b) Return of General Partners Capital: Second, 100% to the General Partner until the cumulative amount distributed to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.3(b) is equal to its Capital Contribution to the Fund;
(c) Limited Partners Preferred Return: Third, 100% to the Limited Partner until the cumulative amount distributed to the Limited Partner pursuant to this Section 6.3 is sufficient to provide the Limited Partner with an internal rate of return equal to 12% per annum, compounded annually, on its unretumed Capital Contribution to the Fund (computed from the Funding Date with respect to its Capital Contribution until the dates distributions with respect thereto are made pursuant to this Section 6.3);
(d) General Partners Preferred Return: Fourth, 100% to the General Partner until the cumulative amount distributed to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.3 is sufficient to provide the General Partner with an internal rate of return equal to 12% per annum, compounded annually, on its unreturned Capital Contribution to the Fund (computed from the Funding Date with respect to its Capital Contribution until the dates distributions with respect thereto are made pursuant to this Section 6.3); and
(e) Remaining Distributions: Fifth, any remaining Distributable Cash shall initially be apportioned between the Limited Partner and the General Partner in proportion to their Sharing Percentages, and then distributed as follows:
(i) amounts apportioned to the General Partner shall be distributed to the General Partner; and
(ii) amounts apportioned to the Limited Partner shall be distributed (A) l00% to the General Partner, until the General Partner has received cumulative distributions pursuant to this clause (e)(ii)(A) equal to 20% of the sum of (1) the distributions made to the Limited Partner pursuant to Section 6.3(c) and (2) the distributions made to the General
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Partner pursuant to this clause (e)(ii)(A), and (B) thereafter, 80% to the Limited Partner and 20% to the General Partner.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Fund may (in the sole discretion of the General Partner) make a distribution of Distributable Cash at any time prior to or together with the CDO Closing.
6.4. Tax Distributions. Notwithstanding any provision of Section 6.3 to the contrary, the Fund may, either prior to, together with or subsequent to any distribution of Distributable Cash pursuant to Section 6.3, make distributions to the General Partner, in amounts intended to enable the General Partner (or any Person whose tax liability is determined by reference to the income of the General Partner) to discharge its U.S. federal, state and local income tax liabilities arising from allocations made (or to be made) pursuant to Section 6.10. The amounts distributable pursuant to this Section 6.4 shall be determined by the General Partner, taking into account the maximum combined U.S. federal, New Jersey State, New York State and New York City tax rate applicable to individuals or corporations (whichever is higher) on ordinary income and capital gain (taking into account the applicable holding period), as the case may be, the amounts of ordinary income and capital gain allocated to the General Partner pursuant to this Agreement, and otherwise based on such reasonable assumptions as the General Partner determines in good faith to be appropriate. The amount distributable to the General Partner pursuant to any clause of Section 6.3 shall be reduced by the amount distributed to the General Partner pursuant to this Section 6.4, and the amount so distributed under this Section 6.4 shall be deemed to have been distributed to the extent of such reduction pursuant to such clause of Section 6.3 for purposes of making the calculations required by Section 6.3. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the General Partner shall allocate in good faith any distributions received by it pursuant to this Section 6.4 among Distributable Cash apportioned to each Partner.
6.5. General Distribution Provisions. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, distributions shall be made only to the extent of Available Assets and in compliance with the Partnership Law and other applicable law.
6.6. Distributions in Kind.
(a) General. Prior to the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Fund, the General Partner may not make distributions in kind. In the event that in connection with the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Fund a distribution of Marketable Securities is made, such Securities shall be deemed to have been sold at their Value and the proceeds of such sale shall be deemed to have been distributed in the form of Distributable Cash to the Partners for all purposes of this Agreement. Distributions of Securities or other property shall,
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subject to Section 11.2, be made in proportion to the aggregate amounts that would be distributed to each Partner pursuant to Section 6.3, as determined by the General Partner. The General Partner may cause certificates evidencing any Securities to be distributed to be imprinted with legends as to such restrictions on Transfer as it may determine are necessary or appropriate, including legends as to applicable U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. securities laws or other legal or contractual restrictions, and may require any Partner to which Securities are to be distributed, as a condition to such distribution, to agree in writing (i) that such Partner will not Transfer such Securities except in compliance with such restrictions and (ii) to such other matters as the General Partner may determine are necessary or appropriate. If in connection with the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Fund there shall be any Securities that are not Marketable Securities, then in lieu of distributing to the Limited Partner its share of such Securities, the General Partner shall use its reasonable best effort to dispose of such Securities. In the event the General Partner is unable to dispose of such Securities within a reasonable period of time, the General Partner shall give the Limited Partner at least ten Business Days prior written notice of its intention to make a distribution in kind of such Securities to the Limited Partner. The Limited Partner may within such notice period elect, by written notice to the General Partner or liquidating trustee, as applicable, to decline the receipt of such distribution in kind. In the event that the Limited Partner elects to decline the receipt of the proposed in kind distribution, the General Partner shall hold such Securities for the benefit of the Limited Partner until such Securities are liquidated or become worthless. The Limited Partner shall bear only its pro rata share of the out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the General Partner in holding such Securities.
(b) Legal, Regulatory or Contractual Restrictions Relating to Distributions in Kind. If any Partner would otherwise be distributed an amount of any Securities that would cause such Partner to own or control in excess of the amount of such Securities that it may lawfully own or control, would subject such Partner to any material regulatory filing or would raise material contractual or regulatory issues for such Partner, the General Partner may (i) cause the Fund, as agent for such Partner, to sell all or any portion of such Securities distributed to such Partner on behalf of such Partner or (ii) deposit such Securities in a trust established by the General Partner for the benefit and at the expense of such Partner (with voting control and other terms that are satisfactory to such Partner).
6.7. Negative Capital Accounts. The Limited Partner shall not be required to make up a negative balance in its Capital Account. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or as required by law, the General Partner shall not be required to make up a negative balance in its Capital Account.
6.8. No Withdrawal of Capital. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, no Partner shall have the right to withdraw capital from the
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Fund or to receive any distribution of or return on such Partners Capital Contributions.
6.9. Allocations to Capital Accounts. Except as otherwise provided herein, each item of income, gain, loss and deduction of the Fund (determined in accordance with U.S. tax principles as applied to the maintenance of capital accounts) shall be allocated among the Capital Accounts of the Partners with respect to each Period, as of the end of such Period, in a manner that gives economic effect to the provisions of Articles VI and XI and the other relevant provisions of this Agreement.
6.10. Tax Allocations and Other Tax Matters. Except as otherwise provided herein, each item of income, gain, loss, credit and deduction recognized by the Fund shall be allocated among the Partners for U.S. federal, state and local income tax purposes, to the extent permitted under the Code and the Treasury Regulations, in the same manner that each such item is allocated to the Partners Capital Accounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner shall have the power to adjust allocations made pursuant to this Section 6.10 as may be necessary to maintain substantial economic effect, or to ensure that such allocations are in accordance with the interests of the Partners in the Fund, in each case within the meaning of the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Tax credits shall be allocated in good faith by the General Partner. All matters concerning allocations for U.S. federal, state and local and non-U.S. income tax purposes, including accounting procedures, not expressly provided for by the terms of this Agreement shall be determined in good faith by the General Partner. The General Partner may in its discretion cause the Fund to make the election under Section 754 of the Code. The General Partner is hereby designated as the tax matters partner of the Fund, as provided in the Treasury Regulations pursuant to Section 6231 of the Code and any similar provisions under any other state or local or non-U.S. tax laws. Each Partner hereby consents to such designation and agrees that upon the request of the General Partner it will execute, certify, acknowledge, deliver, swear to, file and record at the appropriate public offices such documents as may be necessary or appropriate to evidence such consent. The General Partner shall not permit the Fund to elect, and the Fund shall not elect, to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal, state or local income tax purposes under Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701 -3(a) or under any corresponding provision of state or local law.
6.11. Withholding.
(a) General. Each Partner other than the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Public School Employees Retirement System shall, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, pay to each Covered Person who is or who is deemed to be the responsible withholding agent for U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. income tax purposes an amount equal to any withholding or other taxes
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(together with any interest or penalties thereon) payable by the Fund as a result of such Partners participation in the Fund.
(b) Authority to Withhold; Treatment of Withheld Tax, Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, each Partner other than the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Public School Employees Retirement System hereby authorizes the Fund to withhold and to pay over, or otherwise pay, any withholding or other taxes payable by the Fund or any of its Affiliates (pursuant to the Code or any provision of U.S. federal, state or local or non-U.S. tax law) with respect to such Partner or as a result of such Partners participation in the Fund (including as a result of a distribution in kind to such Partner). If and to the extent that the Fund shall be required to withhold or pay any such withholding or other taxes, such Partner shall be deemed for all purposes of this Agreement to have received a payment from the Fund as of the time that such withholding or other tax is required to be paid, which payment shall be deemed to be a distribution of Distributable Cash with respect to such Partners interest in the Fund to the extent that such Partner (or any successor to such Partners interest in the Fund) would have received a cash distribution but for such withholding. To the extent that such payment exceeds the cash distribution that such Partner would have received but for such withholding, the General Partner shall notify such Partner as to the amount of such excess and such Partner shall make a prompt payment to the Fund of such amount by wire transfer, which payment shall not constitute a Capital Contribution and, consequently, shall not reduce the Remaining Capital Commitment or increase the Capital Account of such Partner. The Fund may hold back from any such distribution in kind property having a Value equal to the amount of such taxes until the Fund has received payment of such amount.
(c) Withholding Tax Rate. Any withholdings referred to in this Section 6.11 shall be made at the maximum applicable statutory rate under the applicable tax law unless the General Partner shall have received an opinion of counsel, or other evidence, satisfactory to the General Partner to the effect that a lower rate is applicable or that no withholding is applicable.
(d) Withholding from Distributions to the Fund. In the event that the Fund receives a distribution from or in respect of which tax has been withheld, the Fund shall be deemed to have received cash in an amount equal to the amount of such withheld tax, and each Partner shall be treated as having received as a distribution of Distributable Cash pursuant to the relevant clause of Section 6.3 the portion of such amount that is attributable to such Partners interest in the Fund as equitably determined by the General Partner.
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ARTICLE VII
THE MANAGER
7.1. Appointment of the Manager. The Fund hereby appoints the Manager to provide portfolio management and administrative services to the Fund as follows:
(a) The Manager shall manage the operations of the Fund, shall have the right to execute and deliver documents on behalf of the Fund in lieu of the General Partner and shall have discretionary authority with respect to investments of the Fund, including the purchase and sale of such investments, provided that the management and the conduct of the activities of the Fund shall remain the ultimate responsibility of the General Partner and all decisions relating to the selection and disposition of the Funds investments shall be made exclusively by the General Partner in accordance with this Agreement. The appointment of the Manager by the Fund shall not relieve the General Partner from its obligations to the Fund hereunder or under the Partnership Law.
(b) The Manager shall act in conformity with this Agreement and with the instructions and directions of the General Partner and shall not receive any fee for its services hereunder.
ARTICLE VIII
BOOKS AND RECORDS; REPORTS TO PARTNERS; ETC.
8.1. Maintenance of Books and Records. The General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at the address of the General Partner (or at such other place as the General Partner or the Manager shall determine and, if during the Term, shall advise the Limited Partner in writing) full and accurate accounts of the transactions of the Fund in proper books and records of account, during the Term and for a period of at least four years thereafter, which shall set forth all information required by the Partnership Law, and during such period, the Limited Partner or any other department or representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, upon reasonable notice, shall have the right to audit such records in regard thereto to the fullest extent permitted by law. The General Partner shall have the right to preserve all records and accounts in original form or on microfilm, magnetic tape or any similar process. Such books and records shall be maintained on the basis utilized in preparing the Funds income tax returns, which shall be the basis for the preparation of the financial reports to be mailed to current and former Partners pursuant to this Article VIII. Such books and records shall be available, upon five Business Days notice to the General Partner, for inspection and copying at reasonable times during business hours by the Limited
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Partner or its duly authorized agents or representatives for any purpose reasonably related to the Limited Partners interest as a limited partner in the Fund.
8.2. Audits and Reports.
(a) Financial Reports. The books and records of account of the Fund shall be audited as of the end of each Fiscal Year by such nationally recognized accounting firm as shall be selected by the General Partner. The General Partner shall prepare and mail a financial report (audited in the case of a report sent as of the end of a Fiscal Year and unaudited in the case of a report sent as of the end of a quarter) to the Limited Partner within 120 days after the end of each Fiscal Year (commencing after December 31 of the Fiscal Year commencing on the date hereof) and 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each Fiscal Year (commencing with the third full quarter after the date hereof), during the Term, setting forth for such Fiscal Year or quarter:
(i) the assets and liabilities of the Fund as of the end of such Fiscal Year or quarter;
(ii) the net profit or net loss of the Fund for such Fiscal Year or quarter; and
(iii) a Capital Account summary report in a format acceptable to the Limited Partner, including the Limited Partners closing Capital Account balance as of the end of such Fiscal Year or quarter.
(b) Other Information. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the Limited Partner such other information as is reasonably requested by the Limited Partner for any purpose reasonably related to the Limited Partners interest as a limited partner in the Fund to the extent that any such efforts shall not impose any undue cost or burden on the General Partner or the Fund, subject in each case to the rights of the General Partner concerning confidential information contained in the last sentence of Section 13.11.
8.3. Meetings with the Limited Partner. The General Partner shall cause the Fund to meet with the Limited Partner at least annually in person during the Term of the Fund and at such other times by means of conference telephone as the Limited Partner may reasonably request. The Limited Partner shall be reimbursed by the Fund for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending all meetings with the Fund, including the annual meeting. At such meetings the General Partner will review the investment performance of the Fund and such other matters relating to the Fund as the Limited Partner may request.
8.4. Tax Returns and Tax Information. The General Partner shall cause the Fund initially to elect the Fiscal Year as its taxable year and shall use all
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commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be prepared and timely filed all tax returns required to be filed for the Fund in the jurisdictions in which the Fund conducts business or derives income for all applicable tax years. The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and mail within 120 days after the end of each Fiscal Year to the Limited Partner U.S. Internal Revenue Service Schedule K-i, Partners Share of Income, Credits, Deductions, Etc., or any successor schedule or form.
8.5. Banking. All funds of the Fund may be deposited in such bank, brokerage or money market accounts as shall be established by the General Partner. Withdrawals from and checks drawn on any such account shall be made upon such signature or signatures as the General Partner may designate.
ARTICLE IX
INDEMNIFICATION
9.1. Indemnification of Covered Persons.
(a) General. The Fund shall and hereby does, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify, hold harmless and release (and each Partner does hereby release) each Covered Person from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, costs, expenses, damages, losses, suits, proceedings and actions, whether judicial, administrative, investigative or otherwise, of whatever nature, known or unknown, liquidated or unliquidated (Claims), that may accrue to or be incurred by any Covered Person, or in which any Covered Person may become involved, as a party or otherwise, or with which any Covered Person may be threatened, relating to or arising out of the investment or other activities of the Fund, or activities undertaken in connection with, the Fund, or otherwise relating to or arising out of this Agreement, including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties, and counsel fees and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation for or defense or disposition of any investigation, action, suit, arbitration or other proceeding (a Proceeding), whether civil or criminal (all of such Claims, amounts and expenses referred to in this Section 9.1 are referred to collectively as Damages except to the extent that it shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such Damages arose primarily from Disabling Conduct of such Covered Person. The termination of any Proceeding by settlement shall not, of itself, create a presumption that any Damages relating to such settlement or otherwise relating to such Proceeding arose primarily from Disabling Conduct of any Covered Person. The General Partner shall notify the Limited Partner of all indemnification obligations of the Fund pursuant to Section 9.1 and shall not agree to the payment of any claims or damages in excess of $500,000 without the prior consent of the Limited Partner, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
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(b) Expenses. Reasonable expenses incurred by a Covered Person in defense or settlement of any Claim that may be subject to a right of indemnification hereunder may be advanced by the Fund to such Covered Person prior to the final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay such amount if payment of a settlement by the Fund requires the consent of the Limited Partner pursuant to the last sentence of Section 9.1(a) and such settlement is not consented to by the Limited Partner or if it shall be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Covered Person was not entitled to be indemnified hereunder. All judgments against the Fund and either or both of the General Partner or the Manager, in respect of which the General Partner or the Manager is entitled to indemnification, shall first be satisfied from Fund assets, including any payments under Section 9.2, before the General Partner or the Manager, as the case may be, is responsible therefor.
(c) Notices of Claims, etc. Promptly after receipt by a Covered Person of notice of the commencement of any Proceeding, such Covered Person shall, if a claim for indemnification in respect thereof is to be made against the Fund, give written notice to the Fund of the commencement of such Proceeding, provided that the failure of any Covered Person to give such notice as provided herein shall not relieve the Fund of its obligations under this Section 9.1 except to the extent that the Fund is actually prejudiced by such failure to give such notice. If any such Proceeding is brought against a Covered Person (other than a derivative suit in right of the Fund), the Fund will be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof to the extent that the Fund may wish, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Covered Person. After notice from the Fund to such Covered Person of the Funds election to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the Fund will not be liable for expenses subsequently incurred by such Covered Person in connection with the defense thereof. The Fund will not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement of such Proceeding that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Covered Person of a release from all liability in respect to such Proceeding and the related Claim.
(d) Survival of Protection. The provisions of this Section 9.1 shall continue to afford protection to each Covered Person regardless of whether such Covered Person remains in the position or capacity pursuant to which such Covered Person became entitled to indemnification under this Section 9.1 and regardless of any subsequent amendment to this Agreement, and no amendment to this Agreement shall reduce or restrict the extent to which these indemnification provisions apply to actions taken or omissions made prior to the date of such amendment.
(e) Reserves. If the General Partner determines that it is appropriate or necessary to do so, the General Partner may cause the Fund to establish
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reasonable reserves, escrow accounts or similar accounts to fund its obligations under this Section 9.1.
(f) Rights Cumulative. The right of any Covered Person to the indemnification provided herein shall be cumulative with, and in addition to, any and all rights to which such Covered Person may otherwise be entitled by contract or as a matter of law or equity and shall extend to such Covered Persons successors, assigns, heirs and legal representatives.
(g) No Personal Indemnification Obligations. The General Partner hereby confirms that this Agreement does not impose any personal indemnification obligations on the Limited Partner and shall not be applied or construed to require the Limited Partner to provide indemnification directly to any person or entity hereunder. The Limited Partner, however, acknowledges that it is obligated as a limited partner to make a Capital Contribution pursuant to the terms of the Agreement. In no event shall the liability of the Limited Partner exceed the aggregate amount of the Limited Partners Capital Contributions to be made under this Agreement.
(h) Certain Indemnification Incidents. In the event the Fund has been required at least twice pursuant to this Section 9.1 to indemnify Covered Persons in the amount, with respect to each occurrence, of more than $500,000 (each such occurrence an Indemnification Incident) and upon the written request of the Limited Partner within 60 days of the occurrence of the second Indemnification Incident or each Indemnification Incident thereafter, the General Partner will, at the option of the Limited Partner, either cause the Fund to consent to the removal of the Collateral Manager pursuant to the terms of the Collateral Management Agreement or cause the Fund to direct the CDO Fund to optionally redeem the Notes pursuant to the terms of the indenture under which such Notes were issued.
9.2. Return of Certain Distributions to Fund Indemnification. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, at any time and from time to time prior to the first anniversary of the dissolution of the Fund pursuant to Section 11.1, the General Partner may require the Partners to return distributions to the Fund in an amount sufficient to satisfy all or any portion of the indemnification obligations of the Fund pursuant to Section 9.1, whether such obligations arise before or after the last day of the Term or, with respect to any Partner, before or after such Partners withdrawal from the Fund, provided that each Partner shall return distributions in respect of its share of any such indemnification payment by each Partner in such amounts as shall result in each Partner retaining cumulative distributions from the Fund (net of any returns of distributions under this Section 9.2) equal to the cumulative amount that would have been distributed to such Partner had the amount of such distributions been, at the time of such distribution, reduced by the amount of such indemnification obligations, as equitably determined by the General Partner, and thereafter, or in
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any other circumstances, by the Partners in proportion to their Capital Contributions.
Any distributions returned pursuant to this Section 9.2 shall not be treated as Capital Contributions, but shall be treated as returns of distributions in making subsequent distributions pursuant to Sections 6.3 and 11.2 (other than for purposes of computing the preferred return, which shall be computed based on actual Capital Contributions made and distributions received). Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.2 to the contrary, a Partners liability under the first sentence of this Section 9.2 is limited to an amount equal to the sum of all distributions received by such Partner from the Fund. Nothing in this Section 9.2, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to give any Person other than the Fund or the Partners any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Section 9.2 or any provision contained herein.
9.3. Other Source of Recovery. The General Partner shall cause the Fund to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the funds needed to satisfy its indemnification obligations under Section 9.1 from Persons other than the Partners (for example, out of Fund assets or pursuant to insurance policies) before causing the Fund to make payments pursuant to Section 9.1 and before requiring the Partners to return distributions to the Fund pursuant to Section 9.2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 9.3 shall prohibit the General Partner from causing the Fund to make such payments or requiring the Partners to return such distributions if the General Partner determines that the Fund is not likely to obtain sufficient funds from such other sources in a timely fashion, or that attempting to obtain such funds would be futile or not in the best interests of the Fund.
ARTICLE X
TRANSFERS
10.1. Transfers by the Limited Partner. Except as set forth in this Article X, the Limited Partner may not Transfer all or any part of its interest in the Fund. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Limited Partner may, with the prior written consent of the General Partner and upon compliance with Section 10.2, Transfer all or a portion of its interest in the Fund. The consent of the General Partner to any such Transfer by the Limited Partner may be withheld by the General Partner in its discretion, provided that such consent will not be unreasonably withheld if such Transfer is to an Affiliate of the Limited Partner. Unless effected in accordance with and as permitted by this Agreement, no attempted Transfer or substitution shall be recognized by the Fund and any purported Transfer or substitution not effected in accordance with and as permitted by this Agreement shall be void.
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10.2. Conditions to Transfer. Any purported Transfer by the Limited Partner pursuant to the terms of this Article X shall, in addition to requiring the prior written consent referred to in Section 10.1, be subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
(a) the Limited Partner that proposes to effect such Transfer (a Transferor) or the Person to whom such Transfer is to be made (a Transferee) shall have undertaken to pay all reasonable expenses incurred by the Fund, the General Partner or the Manager in connection therewith;
(b) the General Partner shall have been given at least 30 days prior written notice of the proposed Transfer;
(c) the Fund shall have received from the Transferee and, in the case of clause (iii) below, from the Transferor to the extent specified by the General Partner, (i) such assignment agreement and other documents, instruments and certificates as may be reasonably requested by the General Partner, pursuant to which such Transferee shall have agreed to be bound by this Agreement, including, if requested, a counterpart of this Agreement executed by or on behalf of such Transferee, (ii) a certificate or representation to the effect that the representations set forth in Section 12.3 are (except as otherwise disclosed to and consented to by the General Partner) true and correct with respect to such Transferee as of the date of such Transfer and (iii) such other documents, opinions, instruments and certificates as the General Partner shall have reasonably requested;
(d) such Transferor or Transferee shall have delivered to the Fund the opinion of counsel, which opinion and counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the General Partner, described in Section 10.3;
(e) each of the Transferor and the Transferee shall have provided a certificate or representation to the effect that (i) the proposed Transfer will not be effected on or through (A) a U.S. national, regional or local securities exchange, (B) a non-U.S. securities exchange or (C) an interdealer quotation system that regularly disseminates firm buy or sell quotations by identified brokers or dealers and (ii) it is not, and its proposed Transfer or acquisition (as the case may be) will not be made by, through or on behalf of, (A) a Person, such as a broker or a dealer, making a market in interests in the Fund or (B) a Person that makes available to the public bid or offer quotes with respect to interests in the Fund;
(f) such Transfer will not be effected on or through an established securities market or a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, as such terms are used in section 1.7704 -1 of the Treasury Regulations; and
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(g) such Transfer would not result in the Fund at any time during its taxable year having more than 100 partners, within the meaning of section 1.7704 -1(h)(l)(ii) of the Treasury Regulations (taking into account section 1.7704 -l(h)(3) of the Treasury Regulations).
The General Partner may waive any or all of the conditions set forth in this Section 10.2, other than clause (f) of the preceding sentence, if the General Partner determines that such waiver is in the best interest of the Fund.
10.3. Opinion of Counsel. The opinion of counsel referred to in Section 10.2(d) with respect to a proposed Transfer shall, unless otherwise specified by the General Partner, be substantially to the effect that:
(a) such Transfer will not require registration under the Securities Act or violate any provision of any applicable non-U.S. securities laws;
(b) the Transferee is a Person that (A) counts as one beneficial owner for purposes of section 3(c)(l) of the Investment Company Act and (B) is a qualified purchaser as such term is defined in section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act;
(c) such Transfer will not require any of the Manager, the General Partner or any Affiliate of the Manager or the General Partner to register as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act if such Person is not already so registered;
(d) such Transfer will not cause the Fund to be taxable as a corporation under the Code; and
(e) such Transfer will not violate the laws, rules or regulations of any state or any governmental authority applicable to the Transferor, the Transferee or such Transfer.
In giving such opinion, counsel may, with the consent of the General Partner, rely as to factual matters on certificates of the Transferor, the Transferee and the General Partner and may include in its opinion customary qualifications and limitations.
10.4. Substitute Partners. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, a Transferee may be admitted to the Fund as a substitute Limited Partner of the Fund (a Substitute Partner) only with the consent of the General Partner. Unless the General Partner, the Transferor and the Transferee otherwise agree, in the event of the admission of a Transferee as a Substitute Partner, all references herein to the Transferor shall be deemed to apply to such Substitute Partner, and such Substitute Partner shall succeed to all of the rights and
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obligations of the Transferor hereunder. A Person shall be deemed admitted to the Fund as a Substitute Partner at the time that the foregoing conditions are satisfied and such Person is listed as a limited partner of the Fund on Schedule A hereto.
10.5. No Transfers by the General Partner. The General Partner may not Transfer all or any part of its interest in the Fund, provided that the General Partner may Transfer its interest in the Fund to a Person directly or indirectly controlled by the General Partner in which the General Partner retains a significant economic interest. If the General Partner Transfers its entire interest in the Fund pursuant to this Section 10.5, the transferee shall automatically be admitted to the Fund as a replacement general partner immediately prior to such Transfer upon execution of a counterpart of this Agreement, and such transferee shall continue the business of the Fund without dissolution of the Fund.
ARTICLE XI
DISSOLUTION AND WINDING UP OF THE FUND
11.1. Dissolution. There will be a dissolution of the Fund and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of any of the following events:
(a) the expiration of the Term as provided in Section 1 .4; or
(b) the last Business Day of the first Fiscal Year in which all assets acquired or agreed to be acquired by the Fund have been sold or otherwise disposed of; or
(c) the withdrawal, bankruptcy or dissolution of the General Partner, or the assignment by the General Partner of its entire interest in the Fund, or the occurrence of any other event that causes the General Partner to cease to be a General Partner of the Fund under the Partnership Law, unless (i) at the time of the occurrence of such event there is at least one remaining general partner of the Fund that is hereby authorized to and does (unanimously in the case of more than one general partner) elect to continue the investment and other activities of the Fund without dissolution or (ii) within 90 days after the occurrence of such event the Limited Partner agrees in writing or vote to continue the investment and other activities of the Fund and to the appointment, effective as of the date of such event, if required, of one or more additional general partners of the Fund; or
(d) the determination by the General Partner to dissolve the Fund because it has determined that there is a substantial likelihood that due to a change in the text, application or interpretation of the provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws (including the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act) or any other applicable statute, regulation, case law, administrative ruling or other similar authority (including changes that result in the Fund being
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taxable as a corporation under U.S. federal income tax law), the Fund cannot operate effectively in the manner contemplated herein, after the General Partner has used its commercially reasonable efforts to remedy the circumstances resulting in the General Partners determination pursuant to this Section 11.1(d); or
(e) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution pursuant to the Partnership Law; or
(f) the failure of the CDO Fund to close as contemplated by Section 5.4; or
(g) at such time as there are no limited partners in the Fund, unless the investment and other activities of the Fund are continued in accordance with the Partnership Law.
11.2. Winding Up.
(a) Liquidation of Assets. Upon the dissolution of the Fund, the General Partner (or, if dissolution of the Fund should occur by reason of Section 11.1(c) or the General Partner is unable to act as liquidator, a duly elected liquidating trustee of the Fund or other representative designated by the Limited Partner) shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to liquidate all of the assets of the Fund in an orderly manner, provided that if in the judgment of the General Partner (or such liquidating trustee or other representative) an asset of the Fund should not be liquidated, the General Partner (or such liquidating trustee or other representative) shall allocate, on the basis of the Value of any assets of the Fund not sold or otherwise disposed of, any unrealized gain or loss based on such Value to the Partners Capital Accounts as though the assets in question had been sold on the date of such allocation and, promptly after giving effect to any such adjustment, distribute such assets in accordance with Section 11.2(b), and provided, further, that the General Partner (or such liquidating trustee or other representative) shall attempt to liquidate sufficient assets of the Fund to satisfy in cash (or make reasonable provision in cash for) the debts and liabilities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 11.2(b) .
(b) Application and Distribution of Proceeds of Liquidation and Remaining Assets. The General Partner (or the liquidating trustee or other representative referred to in Section 11.2(a)) shall apply the proceeds of the liquidation referred to in Section 11.2(a) and any remaining Fund assets, and shall distribute any such proceeds and assets, as follows and in the following order of priority:
(i) First, to (A) creditors in satisfaction of the debts and liabilities of the Fund, whether by payment thereof or the making of
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reasonable provision for payment thereof (other than any loans or advances that may have been made by any of the Partners to the Fund), and (B) the expenses of liquidation, whether by payment thereof or the making of reasonable provision for payment thereof, and (C) the establishment of any reasonable reserves (which may be funded by a liquidating trust) to be established by the General Partner (or liquidating trustee or other representative) in amounts determined by it to be necessary for the payment of the Funds expenses, liabilities and other obligations (whether fixed or contingent);
(ii) Second, to the Partners, if any, that made loans or advances to the Fund in satisfaction of such loans and advances, whether by payment thereof or the making of reasonable provision for payment thereof; and
(iii) Third, to the Partners in accordance with their positive Capital Account balances (after all required allocations have been made).
If the General Partner has received a prior written notice that a distribution of Securities to be made pursuant to clause (iii) of the preceding sentence of this Section 11.2(b) would cause a Material Adverse Effect on the Limited Partner, the General Partner shall distribute such Securities to a third Person designated in such notice by the Limited Partner.
(c) Time for Liquidation, etc. A reasonable time period shall be allowed for the orderly winding up and liquidation of the assets of the Fund and the discharge of liabilities to creditors so as to enable the General Partner to seek to minimize potential losses upon such liquidation. The provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect during the period of winding up and until the filing of a notice of dissolution of the Fund with the Registrar of Exempted Limited Partnerships in the Cayman Islands as provided in Section 11.3.
11.3. Notice of Dissolution. Upon completion of the foregoing, the General Partner (or the liquidating trustee or other representative referred to in Section 11.2(a)) shall execute, acknowledge and cause to be filed a notice of dissolution of the Fund, provided that the winding up of the Fund will not be deemed complete and such notice of dissolution will not be filed by the General Partner (or such liquidating trustee or other representative) prior to the second anniversary of the last day of the Term unless otherwise required by law.
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ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS; POWER OF ATTORNEY; REPRESENTATIONS
12.1. Amendment. Any modifications of or amendments to this Agreement duly adopted in accordance with the terms of this Agreement may be executed in accordance with Section 12.2. The terms and provisions of this Agreement may be modified or amended at any time and from time to time with the written consent of the General Partner and the Limited Partner, provided that the General Partner may, without the consent of the Limited Partner:
(a) amend Schedule A hereto to reflect changes validly made pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(b) enter into agreements with Persons that are Transferees pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, providing in substance that such Transferees will be bound by this Agreement and will become Substitute Partners;
(c) amend this Agreement as may be required to implement Transfers of interests of the Limited Partner as contemplated by Section 10.1 and/or the admission of any Substitute Partner, and any related changes in Schedule A hereto related to a Substitute Partner;
(d) amend this Agreement (i) to satisfy any requirements, conditions, guidelines or opinions contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service or any other U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental agency, or in any U.S. federal or state or non U.S. statute, compliance with which the General Partner deems to be in the best interest of the Fund and (ii) to change the name of the Fund so long as such amendment under this clause (d) does not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partner; and
(e) amend this Agreement to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision hereof that may be incomplete or inconsistent with any other provision hereof, so long as such amendment under this clause (e) does not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partner.
12.2. Power of Attorney. The Limited Partner does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint the General Partner and its officers, or the successor thereof as general partner of the Fund and its officers, with full power of substitution, the true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent of the Limited Partner, to execute, acknowledge, verify, swear to, deliver, record and file, in its or its assignees name, place and stead, all instruments, documents and certificates that
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may from time to time be required by the laws of the Cayman Islands, the United States, the State of Delaware, the State of New Jersey, the State of New York, any other jurisdiction in which the Fund conducts or plans to conduct business, or any political subdivision or agency thereof, to effectuate, implement and continue the valid existence and investment and other activities of the Fund, including the power and authority to execute, verify, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, record and file:
(a) all certificates and other instruments, including any amendments to this Agreement or to the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund, that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to (i) form, qualify or continue the Fund as a limited partnership (or a partnership in which the limited partners have limited liability) in the Cayman Islands and all other jurisdictions in which the Fund conducts or plans to conduct business and (ii) admit such Partner as a Limited Partner in the Fund;
(b) all instruments that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to reflect any amendment to this Agreement or the Certificate of Limited Partnership of the Fund (i) to satisfy any requirements, conditions, guidelines or opinions contained in any opinion, directive, order, ruling or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Internal Revenue Service, or any other U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. governmental agency, or in any U.S. federal or state or non-U.S. statute, compliance with which the General Partner deems to be in the best interest of the Fund, (ii) to change the name of the Fund and (iii) to cure any ambiguity or correct or supplement any provision hereof that may be incomplete or inconsistent with any other provision herein contained so long as, in each case, such amendment does not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partner;
(c) all conveyances and other instruments that the General Partner determines to be appropriate to reflect and effect the dissolution, winding up and termination of the Fund in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including the filing of a notice of dissolution as provided for in Article XI;
(d) all instruments relating to Transfers of interests in the Fund or the admission of Substitute Partners in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(e) all amendments to this Agreement duly approved and adopted in accordance with Section 12.1;
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(f) certificates of assumed name and such other certificates and instruments as may be necessary under the fictitious or assumed name statutes from time to time in effect in all jurisdictions in which the Fund conducts or plans to conduct business; and
(g) any other instruments determined by the General Partner to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the proper conduct of the business of the Fund and that do not adversely affect the interests of the Limited Partner.
Such attorney-in-fact and agent shall not, however, have the right, power or authority to amend or modify this Agreement, when acting in such capacities, except to the extent authorized herein. This power of attorney shall not be affected by the subsequent disability or incompetence of the principal. This power of attorney shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall be irrevocable, shall survive and not be affected by the dissolution, bankruptcy or legal disability of the Limited Partner and shall extend to the Limited Partners successors and assigns. This power of attorney may be exercised by such attorney-in-fact and agent for the Limited Partner by a single signature of the General Partner acting as attorney-in-fact with or without listing the Limited Partner executing an instrument. Any Person dealing with the Fund may conclusively presume and rely upon the fact that any instrument referred to above, executed by such attorney-in-fact and agent, is authorized and binding, without further inquiry. If required, the Limited Partner shall execute and deliver to the General Partner, within five Business Days after receipt of a request therefor, such further designations, powers of attorney or other instruments as the General Partner shall determine to be necessary for the purposes hereof consistent with the provisions of this Agreement.
12.3. Representations. The Limited Partner represents, warrants and covenants to the Fund as follows:
(a) Capacity. The Limited Partner is duly organized, formed or incorporated, as the case may be, and validly existing and in good standing, under the laws of such Limited Partners jurisdiction of organization, formation or incorporation, and such Limited Partner has the full capacity, power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to subscribe for and purchase an interest as a partner of the Fund. The Limited Partners purchase of an interest and the Limited Partners execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the Limited Partners behalf. The Limited Partner has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Limited Partner, enforceable against the Limited Partner in accordance with its terms.
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(b) Compliance with Laws and Other Instruments. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and the performance of the Limited Partners obligations hereunder will not conflict with, or result in any violation of or default under, any provision of any agreement or other instrument to which the Limited Partner is a party or by which the Limited Partner or any of the Limited Partners assets are bound, or any judgment, decree, statute, order, rule or regulation applicable to the Limited Partner or the Limited Partners assets.
(c) Access to Information. The Limited Partner has carefully reviewed this Agreement. The Limited Partner has been provided an opportunity to ask questions of, and the Limited Partner has received answers thereto satisfactory to the Limited Partner from, the Fund and its representatives regarding the Agreement and the terms and conditions thereof, and the Limited Partner has obtained all additional information requested by the Limited Partner of the Fund and its representatives to verify the accuracy of all such information furnished to the Limited Partner. The Limited Partner is not relying on the Fund, the General Partner or any of their partners, officers, counsel, agents or representatives for legal, investment or tax advice. The Limited Partner has sought independent legal, investment and tax advice to the extent that the Limited Partner has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with the Limited Partners decision to invest in the Fund.
(d) Potential Conflicts of Interest. The Limited Partner acknowledges that there may be situations in which the interests of the Fund may conflict with the interests of the General Partner, the Manager, or their respective Affiliates. The Limited Partner agrees that the activities of the General Partner, the Manager, and their respective Affiliates expressly authorized by this Agreement may be engaged in by the General Partner, the Manager or any such Affiliate, as the case may be, and will not, in any case or in the aggregate, be deemed a breach of this Agreement or any duty that might be owed by any such Person to the Fund or to any Partner.
(e) Evaluation of and Ability to Bear Risks. The Limited Partner has such knowledge and experience in financial affairs that the Limited Partner is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of purchasing an interest in the Fund, and the Limited Partner has not relied in connection with this investment upon any representations, warranties or agreements other than those set forth in this Agreement. The Limited Partners financial situation is such that the Limited Partner can afford to bear the economic risk of holding an interest in the Fund for an indefinite
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period of time, and the Limited Partner can afford to suffer the complete loss of the Limited Partners investment in such interest.
(f) Purchase for Investment. The Limited Partner is acquiring the interest in the Fund to be purchased by such Limited Partner pursuant to this Agreement for the Limited Partners own account for investment, for a separate account maintained by the Limited Partner, or for the account of a single pension or trust fund of which the Limited Partner is a trustee or as to which the Limited Partner is the sole qualified professional asset manager within the meaning of Department of Labor (DOL) Prohibited Transaction Exemption 84-14 (a QPAM), in each case not with a view to or for sale in connection with any distribution of all or any part of such interest. The Limited Partner will not, directly or indirectly, Transfer all or any part of such interest (or solicit any offers to buy, purchase or otherwise acquire or take a pledge of all or any part of such interest) except in accordance with the registration provisions of the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration provisions, with any applicable state or non-U.S. securities laws, and with the terms of this Agreement. If the Limited Partner is purchasing for the account of a pension or trust fund, the Limited Partner represents that the Limited Partner is acting as sole trustee or sole QPAM and has sole investment discretion with respect to the acquisition of the interest to be purchased by the Limited Partner pursuant to this Agreement, and the determination and decision on the Limited Partners behalf to purchase such interest for such pension or trust fund is being made by the same individual or group of individuals who customarily pass on such investments, [so that the Limited Partners decision as to purchases for such pension or trust fund is the result of one study and conclusion]. The Limited Partner understands that such Limited Partner must bear the economic risk of an investment in an interest in the Fund for an indefinite period of time because, among other reasons, the interests in the Fund have not been registered under the Securities Act and, therefore, such an interest cannot be sold other than through a privately negotiated transaction unless it is subsequently registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from such registration is available. The Limited Partner also understands that sales or transfers of such interests are further restricted by the provisions of this Agreement, and may be restricted by other applicable securities laws, and that no market exists or is expected to develop for the interests.
(g) Qualified Purchaser. The Limited Partner is a qualified purchaser, as such term is defined in section 2(a)(5l) of the Investment Company Act.
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ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
13.1. Notices. Each notice relating to this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be delivered (a) in person, by registered or certified mail or by private courier or (b) by facsimile or other electronic means, confirmed by telephone to an officer or other representative of the recipient, provided that the Drawdown Notice required by Section 5.2(b) and notice required by Section 6.3 shall be given by facsimile. All notices to the Limited Partner shall be delivered to the Limited Partner at its last known address as set forth in the records of the Fund. All notices to the General Partner shall be delivered to the General Partner at its address set forth in the first sentence of Section 1.2(b) . The Limited Partner may designate a new address for notices by giving written notice to that effect to the General Partner. The General Partner may designate a new address for notices by giving written notice to that effect to the Limited Partner. Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, a notice given in accordance with the foregoing clause (a) shall be deemed to have been effectively given two Business Days after such notice is mailed by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and one Business Day after such notice is sent by Federal Express or other one-day service provider, to the proper address, or at the time delivered when delivered in person or by private courier. Any notice to the General Partner or to the Limited Partner by facsimile or other electronic means shall be deemed to have been effectively given when sent and confirmed by telephone in accordance with the foregoing clause (b).
13.2. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which taken together shall constitute a single agreement.
13.3. Table of Contents and Headings. The table of contents and the headings of the articles, sections and subsections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to constitute a part hereof or affect the interpretation hereof.
13.4. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the Partners, the Initial Limited Partner and the Covered Persons, and shall be binding upon the parties, and, subject to Section 10.1, their respective successors, permitted assigns and, in the case of individual Covered Persons, heirs and legal representatives.
13.5. Severability. Every term and provision of this Agreement is intended to be severable. If any term or provision hereof is illegal or invalid for any reason whatsoever, such term or provision will be enforced to the maximum
38
extent permitted by law and, in any event, such illegality or invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remainder of this Agreement.
13.6. Further Actions. The Limited Partner shall execute and deliver such other certificates, agreements and documents, and take such other actions, as may reasonably be requested by the General Partner in connection with the formation of the Fund and the achievement of its purposes or to give effect to the provisions of this Agreement, in each case as are not inconsistent with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, including any documents that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate to form, qualify or continue the Fund as a limited partnership in all jurisdictions in which the Fund conducts or plans to conduct its investment and other activities and all such agreements, certificates, tax statements and other documents as may be required to be filed by or on behalf of the Fund.
13.7. Determinations of the Partners. Unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, any determination, decision, consent, vote or judgment of, or exercise of discretion by, or action taken or omitted to be taken by, a Partner under this Agreement shall be made, given, exercised, taken or omitted as such Partner shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion, and in connection with the foregoing, such Partner shall be entitled to consider only such interests and factors as it deems appropriate, including its own interests, and shall act in good faith. If any questions should arise with respect to the operation of the Fund that are not specifically provided for in this Agreement or the Partnership Law, or with respect to the interpretation of this Agreement, the General Partner is hereby authorized to make a final determination with respect to any such question and to interpret this Agreement in good faith, and its determination and interpretation so made shall be final and binding on all parties.
13.8. Non-Waiver. No provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived unless such waiver is given in writing, and no such waiver shall be deemed to be a waiver of any other or further obligation or liability of the party or parties in whose favor such waiver was given.
13.9. Applicable Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS. In addition to the foregoing, the General Partner hereby agrees and acknowledges that any contract claim asserted by the General Partner or the Fund against the Limited Partner arising out of this Agreement may only be brought before and subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the board of claims of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania pursuant to §§ 4651-1 et seq. of Title 72 PA. Statutes.
39
13.10. No Waiver of Immunity. The General Partner understands that the Limited Partner reserves all immunities, defenses, rights or actions arising out of its status as a sovereign state or entity, including those under the Eleventh Amendment to the United States Constitution. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed as a waiver or limitation of such immunities, defenses, rights or action.
13.11. Confidentiality. The Limited Partner shall keep confidential and shall not disclose without the prior written consent of the General Partner (other than to the Limited Partners employees, auditors or counsel) any information with respect to the Fund or the CDO Fund, provided that the Limited Partner may disclose any such information (a) as has become generally available to the public other than as a result of the breach of this Section 13.11 by the Limited Partner or any agent or Affiliate of the Limited Partner, (b) as may be required to be included in any report, statement or testimony required to be submitted to any municipal, state or national regulatory body having jurisdiction over the Limited Partner, (c) as may be required in response to any summons or subpoena or in connection with any litigation, (d) to the extent necessary in order to comply with any law, order, regulation or ruling applicable to the Limited Partner, (e) to its professional advisors and (f) as may be required in connection with an audit by any taxing authority. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner shall have the right to keep confidential from the Limited Partner for such period of time as the General Partner determines is reasonable (i) any information that the General Partner reasonably believes to be in the nature of trade secrets and (ii) any other information (A) the disclosure of which the General Partner in good faith believes is not in the best interest of the Fund or could damage the Fund or its investments or (B) that the Fund is required by law or by agreement with a third Person to keep confidential.
13.12. Survival of Certain Provisions. The obligations of each Partner pursuant to Section 6.11 and Article IX shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement and the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Fund.
13.13. Waiver of Partition. Except as may otherwise be provided by law in connection with the dissolution, winding up and liquidation of the Fund, each Partner hereby irrevocably waives any and all rights that it may have to maintain an action for partition of any of the Funds property.
13.14. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the Partners and between the Partners and the Initial Limited Partner with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersede any prior agreement or understanding among them with respect to such subject matter. The representations and warranties of the Limited Partner herein shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
40
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
GENERAL PARTNER: | ||
GSC PARTNERS CDO GP III, L.P. | ||
By: | GSC CDO III, L.L.C., | |
its general partner | ||
By: | GSC (NJ) Holdings, L.P., | |
its member | ||
By: | GSCP (NJ), Inc., | |
its general partner | ||
By: | ||
|
||
Name: | ||
Title: |
INITIAL LIMITED PARTNER: | ||
Solely to reflect the withdrawal of the Initial Limited Partner for purposes of Section 1.8 | ||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | ||
By: | GSCP (NJ), Inc., | |
its general partner | ||
By: | ||
|
||
Name: | ||
Title: |
41
LIMITED PARTNER: |
[LIMITED PARTNER] |
[ ] |
Federal Tax Identification Number |
ATTEST: | ||
|
|
|
By: [Limited Partner Signatory] | By: [Limited Partner Signatory] | |
Date: | Date: | |
Title: [Title] | Title: [Title] | |
Approved for form and legality: | ||
[Title] Date | [Title] Date | |
[Title] Date | ||
[Limited Partner Signatory] |
The undersigned is hereby executing and delivering this Agreement solely for the purpose of agreeing to the provisions of Sections 2.1, 2.3, 2.5 and 7.1, but shall not thereby become or be deemed a partner of the Fund.
MANAGER: | ||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | ||
By: | GSCP (NJ) Inc., | |
its general partner | ||
By: | ||
|
||
Name: | ||
Title: |
2
SCHEDULE A
PARTNERS, CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
AND SHARING PERCENTAGES
General Partner: |
Capital Commitment |
Sharing Percentage |
||
GSC Partners CDO GP III, LP. | $20,000,000 | 20% | ||
Limited Partners: | ||||
[Limited Partner] | $80,000,000 | 80% |
3
Exhibit k.11
AMENDMENT TO THE |
CONTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE AGREEMENT |
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY __, 2007 |
AMONG |
GSC INVESTMENT LLC, |
GSC CDO III L.L.C., |
GSCP (NJ), L.P., |
AND |
THE OTHER INVESTORS PARTY HERETO |
This AMENDMENT TO THE CONTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE AGREEMENT (the Amendment) dated as of February __, 2007 by and among GSC Investments LLC, a Maryland limited liability company (Newco), GSC CDO III, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the Class A Investor) and the persons identified below (collectively, the Class B Investors, together with the Class A Investor, the Investors) and GSCP (NJ), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the Manager, together with Newco and the Investors, the Parties).
WHEREAS the Parties entered into the Contribution and Exchange Agreement dated October 17, 2007 (the Agreement) with respect to the contribution (i) of certain general partner and limited partner interests in GSC Partners CDO GP III, L.P., a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership ( CDO III GP), by the Investors and the Manager, and (ii) of the rights and obligations of the Manager under the Collateral Management Agreement dated as of November 5, 2001 (the Collateral Management Agreement) in exchange for common shares of Newco (Common Shares);
WHEREAS CDO III GP is the general partner of GSC Partners CDO Investors III, L.P., a Cayman Island exempted limited partnership, which owns all of the outstanding Subordinated Notes of GSC Partners CDO Fund III, Limited, a Cayman Islands company (CDO Fund III); and
WHEREAS the Parties wish to amend the Agreement in accordance with Section 5.01 of the Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby mutually acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Section 1.01. Purchase of Role as Collateral Manager. In lieu of Newcos obligation to deliver Common Shares to the Manager in consideration of the Managers assignment of the Collateral Management Agreement to Newco pursuant to and in accordance with Section 1.01(b) of the Agreement, Newco shall, subject to the following terms and conditions, pay to the Manager cash consideration in the amount equal to the fair value of the role as collateral manager of CDO Fund III. The fair value of the role as collateral manager of CDO Fund III shall be calculated by a majority of Newcos independent directors acting in good faith by reference to the aggregate value of the management fees that would be payable to Newco under the Collateral Management Agreement from the date of the assignment through the date of maturity of the financing entered into by CDO Fund III. The cash payable by Newco to the Manager pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be delivered on such date as may be agreed between Newco and the Manager.
Section 1.02. Governing Law. This Amendment is made and shall be governed by and construed in all respects in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof.
Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed in the Agreement.
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
GSC INVESTMENT LLC | |||
By: | |||
Name: | Richard T. Allorto | ||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | ||
GSC CDO III L.L.C. | |||
By: | GSCP (NJ) Holdings, L.P. as its sole | ||
member | |||
By: | GSCP (NJ), Inc., as its General | ||
Partner | |||
By: | |||
Name: | David L. Goret | ||
Title: | Managing Director and | ||
Secretary | |||
GSCP (NJ), L.P. | |||
By: | GSCP (NJ), Inc., as its General | ||
Partner | |||
By: | |||
Name: | David L. Goret | ||
Title: | Managing Director and | ||
Secretary | |||
Class B Investors: | |||
Thomas J. Libassi |
3
Richard M. Hayden | |||
Thomas V. Inglesby | |||
Robert A. Hamwee | |||
Keith W. Abell | |||
HANNA FRANK INVESTMENTS LLC | |||
By: | |||
Name: | Peter Frank | ||
Title: | Managing Member | ||
GREENWICH STREET CAPITAL | |||
PARTNERS II, L.P. | |||
By: | Greenwich Street Investments II, | ||
L.L.C., as its General Partner | |||
By: | |||
Name: | Thomas V. Inglesby | ||
Title: | Managing Member |
4
Exhibit L
[FORM OF OPINION OF VENABLE LLP]
_______________, 2007
GSC Investment Corp.
Suite 3299
12 East 49th Street
New York, New York 10017
Re: | Registration Statement on Form N-2 | |
File No.: 333-138051 | ||
|
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have served as Maryland counsel to GSC Investment Corp., a Maryland corporation (the Company), which has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), in connection with certain matters of Maryland law arising out of the registration of shares (the Shares) of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the Common Stock), of the Company to be issued in an underwritten initial public offering, covered by the above-referenced Registration Statement, and all amendments thereto (the Registration Statement), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.
In connection with our representation of the Company, and as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Documents):
1. The Registration Statement and the form of prospectus included therein, in the form it in which it was transmitted to the Commission under the 1933 Act;
2. The charter of the Company (the Charter), certified as of a recent date by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the SDAT);
3. The Bylaws of the Company, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;
GSC Investment Corp.
___________, 2007
Page 2
4. A certificate of the SDAT as to the good standing of the Company, dated as of a recent date;
5. Resolutions (the Resolutions) adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the Board of Directors) relating to the registration, sale and issuance of the Shares, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Company;
6. A certificate executed by an officer of the Company, dated as of the date hereof; and
7. Such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate to express the opinion set forth below, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein.
In expressing the opinion set forth below, we have assumed the following:
1. Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.
2. Each individual executing any of the Documents on behalf of a party (other than the Company) is duly authorized to do so.
3. Each of the parties (other than the Company) executing any of the Documents has duly and validly executed and delivered each of the Documents to which such party is a signatory, and such partys obligations set forth therein are legal, valid and binding and are enforceable in accordance with all stated terms.
4. All Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic. The form and content of all Documents submitted to us as unexecuted drafts do not differ in any respect relevant to this opinion from the form and content of such Documents as executed and delivered. All Documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies conform to the original documents. All signatures on all such Documents are genuine. All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to any of the Documents, and there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents, by action or omission of the parties or otherwise.
GSC Investment Corp.
___________, 2007
Page 3
5. Before the issuance of the Shares, the Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, will, in accordance with the Resolutions, determine the number, and certain terms of issuance, of such Shares (the Corporate Proceedings).
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:
1. The Company is a corporation duly incorporated and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the SDAT.
2. Upon completion of the Corporate Proceedings, the issuance of the Shares will have been duly authorized and, when and if delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the Registration Statement, the Resolutions and the Corporate Proceedings, the Shares will be (assuming that, upon the issuance of the Shares, the total number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding will not exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is then authorized to issue under the Charter) validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
The foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Maryland and we do not express any opinion herein concerning any other law. We express no opinion as to compliance with federal or state securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Maryland, or the 1940 Act.
The opinion expressed herein is limited to the matters specifically set forth herein and no other opinion shall be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any fact that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof.
This opinion is being furnished to you for submission to the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act.
Very truly yours, |